2018英语B网考中心CDCE网考知识点复习考点归纳总结.doc

28. which of the following is true?c. it is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they use.29. what does the word “proverb” mean?a. familiar sayings. 30. why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which shakespeare used english?b. by doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the english language.第三部分：词汇和结构31.i didnt hear the phone. i _ asleep. c. must have been 32. dont wait for me if you b. are in a hurry 33. john had _ his leg while playing football this morning.a. broken 34. i am _ of money at the moment. could you lend me some?a. short 35. do you think i should study japanese or french?c. its up to you 36. the travelers were not aware _ the danger ahead.b. of 37. yesterday, i would have asked him not to do that.a. if he had com38. the heavy rain, she went shopping.a. in spite 39. mother doesnt know _ the hammer after her son had used it.c. where her son put 40. its too expensive for me. i cant _ it.d. afford41. mary speaks as _ as her sister. b. clearly 42. do not make the same mistake _ i did. d. as43. they had succeeded _ the task in time. c. in completing 44. last year mike earned _ his brother, who has a lower position. b. twice as much as45. he waited and waited and at last a gentleman _ came forward.c. in a black suit the proficient athlete possesses natural sporting abilities and very good physical coordination, but 46 these physical assets 46. b. in addition to 47. a.define48.c.perform 49. d.left50. a. which 51. d. attain52.b. allowing 53.c. of 54. a. to achieve55.b. the following二、“cool” is a word with many meanings. its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. as the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. 16. we know that the word “cool” has had _.c. many different meanings 17. in the passage, the word “express” means “_”. b. show 18. if you are _ something, you may say, “its cool.” a. interested in 19. the writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is used. c. worried about 20. in the passage, the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”_. d. shouldnt be overused soldiers and other 三military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status. but in the business world everyone wears more or less similar suits, and you cannot tell at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another. so how do people in the business world show their superiority?21. the experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _.d. how businessmen indicate their status22. which of the statements can best sum up the passage?c. a study revealing a set of rules about the status of businessmen.23. the closer the visitor approaches the executive, d. the higher his status24.the longer the seated man was in answering the knock, a. the higher his status 25. which statement is not true?b. in the experiment, one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man.三、for any englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the worlds greatest dramatist (剧作家). only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of william shakespeare. every englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. all of us use words, phrases and quotations from shakespeare26. english people c. are sure who is the worlds greatest dramatist27. every englishman knows _.a. more or less about 46.b. their47. a. house48.c. too49.d. fool50.d. lights51.b. on52.d. there53. a. tree54 、b. come55.d. windows完成填空1. i havent seen billy for 10 years. d. neither have i.2. what would you like, tea or coffee?b. coffee, please.3、 do you know who telephoned me?a. i heard it was sally. 4. excuse me, how far is the airport from here? b. its about thirty miles.5. ive got two tickets for the match. shall we go and watch it together?c. why not? lets go. 6. could i borrow your cd of english songs? b. im sorry. its not at hand now.7. hello, sally. howeverything? d. just so-so.8. waiter! _ i cant eat this. its too salty. a. yes, sir? 9. ill be away oabusinesstrip. would you mind looking after my cat? not at all. _ d. id be happy to.10. im taking my driving test tomorrow. d. good luck!阅读理解一、there are many famous museums throughout the world where people can enjoy art. washington, d.c. has the national gallery of art; paris has the luvre; london, the british museum. florida international university (fiu) in miami also shows art for people to see. and it does so without a building, or even a wall for its drawings and paintings. 11. the main purpose of this passage is to give information about_.b. an electronic art museum in miami, u.s.a.12. to see the art in fiu museum, your special needs include_.d. a computer connected to the museum by a telephone line 13. what are stored in this museum?a. paintings drawn by means of the computer. 14. the museum was started when_.b. robert shostak wanted to help computer artists 15. the word “audience” in the last paragraph refers to _. d. those who will enjoy art 词汇和结构31. does he his mother? a. look like32. the bus arrived late the heavy snow.a. because of 33. the cost is for me; i wont go this way any longer. b. too much 34. the thief admitted gold rings in the store.d. stealing 35. new ideas sometimes have to wait for years before they are .c. fully accepted36. he doesnt know much about doing the job, yet he can do it keep it going.c. well enough to 37. we should give the seat to is old or sick.b. whoever 38. bob said that it is easy .c. for him to be on time 39. , he would have been the top student in the class.b. if he had worked hard 40. a few flowers in the garden, there is nothing else there.a. except for41. before he came to japan, he had never heard a single japanese word .d. spoken42. knowledge only from practice.c. comes 43. it is required that all the teachers in the department on a picnic next saturday.c. go 44. we will succeed learning english well if we dont lose heart when we failed.b. in 45. it is often more difficult to find trained men than for scientific research.c. to get financial support二、many people like to decorate 46 houses at christmas time. they decorate the inside of the 47 and the outside 48 . inside they usually decorate a 49 tree and the fireplace, if there is one. outside they place wreaths, ribbons, and coloured 50 on the door and windows. if there is a tree in front of their house, they place colored lights 51 it too.40. she will always _ in mind what her parents told her when she left home. b. keep 41. we shall ask for samples _ and then we can make our decision. a. to be sent 42. i must tell you _ a letter from you. a. i was pleased to receive 43. i hadnt seen him for years, but i _ his voice on the telephone. c. recognized 44. the girl is not happy at the new school. she has _ friends there. a. few 45. a computer _ think for itself, it must be told what to do. a. cant 31.the police are_ the two missing children.c. looking for32.the red rose is her _.b. favorite33.she never lost her _ for teaching.a. enthusiasm34.tom was very happy when his parents told him that they _ back to america soon.a. would come35. he _ more than 5000 english words when he entered the university.b. had learned36.ill never forget the day _ i became a doctor.b. when37.the old woman next door is very keen _ growing rosb. on 38.he studied hard in his youth, _ contributed to his great success in later life.d. which39.hes determined to finish the job _long it takes.b. however40.she was the only child in the family, but they didnt _ her. c. spoil41.for a successful business, friendly and _ staff are essential. c. efficient42.the web also provides an environment in which it is quick and easy to _ ideas with colleagues. b. exchange43.i dont know why she avoids _ her opinion on the subject.c. givingc. many people had applied for post-office boxes before him25. in reply to the postmasters question, the author said _.d. it was he who wrote him a letter a year ago四、the resources of the library can be helpful even when we are doing something very informal, such as trying to devise a better way to measure attitudes toward music or looking for a better way to teach mathematics. the library can be equally helpful when we are doing something very formal, such as writing a dissertation (学位论文) or 26. the library resources can be helpful when we _.d. all of the above27. readers familiarity of with different resources _.c. differs greatly28. the author believes that _. d. one is supposed to have good knowledge and make good use of library resources29. when educators wish to share some information with their colleagues, they often _. a. publish it in a professional journal30. the chapter in question mainly _. c. introduces some library services词汇和结构 31. i tried to put _ a telephone call to him, but his line was always busy. d. through32. the guests said that they wouldnt mind _ a little light music. b. having 33. the event took place during _.b. the first world war 34. where can i _ dollars for pounds? d. exchange35. on _ in london, smith went to see the house of parliament. d. arriving36. neither bill nor his parents _ at home.c. are 37. if you dont want to get wet, then you had better _ this umbrella with you. a. take 38. the planets are so far away that it is impossible _ in miles.c. for us to measure them39. i would like to see a suit _ the one in the window. d. like第二部分：阅读理解一、the united states covers a large part of the north american continent. its neighbors are canada to the north and mexico to the south. although the united states is a big country, it is not the largest in the world. in 2000, its population was over 222 million.11. which of the following is true?b. the united states lies next to canada and mexico.12. after winning its independence, the united states _.c. mainly developed westward13. the united states didnt have _ states until_.d. fifty; 196414. why is english the language of america?c. most of the people who first settled in america were from england.15. the best title for the passage is “_”.c. the united states of america二、a friend of mine named paul received an expensive car from his brother as a christmas present. on christmas eve when paul came out of his office, a street urchin (顽童) was walking around the shining car. “is this your car, paul?” he asked. 16. the street urchin was very surprised when _. b. paul told him about the car 17. from the story we can see the urchin _. a. wished to give his brother a car 18. the urchin asked paul to stop his car in front of his house _. d. to tell his brother about his wish 19. we can infer（推断）from the story that _. b. the urchin had a deep love for his brother 20. paul gave the brothers a ride probably because _. c. he was moved by the older brothers wish三、like most people, i was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. it was not until in my late thirties that i made this important discovery: giving-away makes life so much more exciting. you need not worry if you lack money. this is how i 21. from the passage, we understand that _.a. the author did not understand the importance of giving until he was in late thirties22. according to the author,_.c. you dont have to be rich in order to give23. the author would make the suggestion to the storekeeper _.b. in person24. when the author needed a post-office box, 完成填空1. hello, could i speak to don, please?d. whos speaking?2. may i help you, madam?d. yes, id like 2 kilos of oranges. 3. what about going for a walk?d. why not? a good idea.4. i think the internet is very helpful.a. yes, so do i. 5. will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?b. sorry, i have an appointment with dr. brown.6. excuse me, when is the next flight from london due to arrive?a. in half an hour. 7. im glad you like it. please drop in any time you like.a. yes, i will.8. i believe weve met somewhere before. no,c. i dont think so9. youve given us a wonderful chinese dinner, mrs. wang.b. im glad you enjoyed it.10. im sorry. bobs not in his office. c. can you take a message for me? 1. what would you like to have, meat or fish? a. either will do2. thank you very much for giving me so much help. b. youre welcome3. must i be home before seven? a. no, you neednt4. would you rather come on friday or saturday?d. friday5. i doubt whether the chinese football team can win the game this time.b. its hard to say6. i believe weve met somewhere before. no, c. i dont think so7. oh dear! ive just broken a window. _! it cant be helped.b. never mind8. i had a really good weekend at my uncles.d. oh, im glad to hear that9. thank you ever so much for the book you gave me.b. im glad you like it10. what day is today? b. today is saturdaypassage 1one silly question i simply cant stand is how do you feel. usually the question is asked of a 有一个我无法忍受的愚蠢的问句是how do you feel。经常，那些正在忙碌的人会被问到这man in action-a man on the go, walking along the street, or busily working at his desk. so what 个问题，比如正在走路的人，或者在办公桌上忙碌的人。31. according to the writer, greetings, such as how do you feel? _根据作者的观点，象how do you feel?这样的问候语让人 d. generally make one feel uneasy常让人感到不自在32. the question how do you feel? seems to be correct and suitable when asked of _象how do you feel?这样的问句在询问什么情况下是正确的或者说是合适的？d. a friend who is ill朋友生病的时候33. the writer seems to feel that a busy man should _作者认为忙碌的人c. not be bothered 不应该被打搅34. george bernard shaws reply in the passage shows his _ 文章中george bernard shaw的答复说明了他的b. cleverness 机智35. youve put a bug in his ear means that youve _youve put a bug in his ear 这句话的意思是？d. given him some kind of warning你给他某种警告44.it _john and mary that helped me the other day.c. was45.i do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another _.a. occasion课文填空another useful method for improving your reading is the ability to reflect on what is being presented. readers 46 the material that they have read not simply to understand it, 47 to interpret, analyze, and critique this information. readers use several different methods to help them reflect such as careful note-taking, synthesis (综合), and analysis.46. b. reflect on 47. b. but also 48.d. should occur49. c. take notes 50. a. relevant51. b. serve as 52.d. at first53. c. further54. b. being made55. a. take a positionhomesickness is very common among students away from home even those who had previously been away at overnight camp or traveled far away. there is a difference between being away from home for 8 weeks and being gone for 8 months. there is also a difference between 46 home for a while (knowing you will be going back) and leaving 46.b. leaving47.a. forever48. d. on your own49.a. most likely 50.a. keep in touch with51.d. develop52. b. go away53. b. because of54.a. appear55.c. to21. would you like to have dinner with us this evening?c. sorry, but this evening i have to go to the airport to meet my parents 22. hi, is mary there, please? a. hold on. ill get her. 23.- please help yourself to the fish. a. thanks, but i dont like fish 24.- hurry up please, or ill be late. a. sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now25.- excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? _ b. sorry, im a stranger her 26.-how about a date to the movies tonight, jane? _b. im sorry. i have to drive my mother home tonight 27.- are you ready to order desert, please? d. yes, id like to have some chocolate cak 28.- did tom tell you to water the flowers? c. he did. and so i did29.- shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water? _a. id rather stay here if you dont mind 30.- would you mind changing seats with me? c. no, i dont mind 46. toefl is a test for students _ native language is not english.c. whose。47. he