module 6 old and new period three cultural corner 同步精练（外研版必修3，课标通用）(1)

Period Three时间：45分钟.单词拼写1An_(巨大)building was built along the river.2On a_(大雾)day，youd better not go out.3On the_(观察台)on the mountain，you will see the whole city clearly.4The plane_(坠毁)into a mountain and the passengers on it were injured.5The railway is still under_(建设)and it may be completed next year.答案1.enormous2.foggy3.observatory4.crashed5.construction.完成句子1正如我们从历史书中所看到的一样，这座古老的建筑物建于19世纪80年代。As we can see in the history book，the old building was built _.2天气晴朗时，从塔顶上能看到很远的地方。_，you can see for miles from the top of the tower.3直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话。_ the teacher came in _ the students _ talking.4那架飞机在山中坠毁。The plane _.5六十年前投下的那颗原子弹结束了第二次世界大战。The dropping of the atomic bomb sixty years ago_ World War .答案1.in the 1880s2.On a clear day3.Not until；did；stop4.crashed in the mountains5.brought an end to.单项填空1In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesnt make_.Aidea BmeaningCsense Dpoint答案C句意：在我看来，关于那件事，他刚才对我们的陈述显然是没有道理的。make sense表示“讲得通，有道理”，为固定搭配。2The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism_the wildlife in the area.Ain Bon Cat Dwith答案B考查effect on.“对的影响”。3He waited_the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later.Awhen Bbefore Cas Duntil答案Duntil在句中引导时间状语从句，表示“直到”。when表示“当的时候”；before表示”在之前”；as表示“随着”。4A US Air Force U2 spy plane_while returning to its base, killing the pilot. Its said_occurred in southwest Asia.Acrashed，a crash Bcrashed；the crashCcrashes；the crash Dcrashes；a crash答案B由第二句的时态可知，第一句要用一般过去时，故第一空填crashed, crash为动词，表示“(飞机)坠毁”；第二空填the crash，表特指，此处crash为名词，意为“坠毁事件”。5Because of the thick fog，a car crashed_the wall.Aon Bin Cat Dinto答案Dcrash into.撞在上。句意：因为浓雾，一辆汽车撞到了墙上。6_be sent to work there?AWho do you suggestBWho do you suggest that shouldCDo you suggest who shouldDDo you suggest whom should答案A句意：你建议派谁去那儿工作？这是一个由who引导的特殊疑问句，who应位于句首，而suggest 当“建议”讲时，其后的宾语从句应用“should动词原形”，should可省略。在此句中，do you suggest可理解为插入语。7_，all of them knew the truth.AAs the matter of factBAs a matter of the factCAs a matter of factDAs the matter of a fact答案Das a matter of fact“事实上，实际上”，是固定短语。句意：事实上，他们所有的人都知道真相。8Put on more clothes；its_cold outside now.Afreezing Bfreezingly Cfrozen Dfrozenly答案Afreezing cold 冰冷的。9The UN is to_an end to the dispute(争端)between the two countries. Im sure the issue will_an end soon.Acome；put Bcome to；bringCput；come Dbring；come to答案D句意：联合国要平息两国之间的争端。我相信这一问题会很快结束。bring sth to an end结束某事，come to an end结束，这两个短语都是固定搭配。10_he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help.AEven though BNot untilCOnly before DEver since答案B考查not.until.句式的倒装结构。把until引导的时间状语从句提到句首时要连同主句中的否定词一起提前，主句构成部分倒装，所以选B。句意：直到碰到困难，他才意识到我们帮助的重要性。11From her_expression, I knew she hadnt expected I would ask her such an_question.Aastonished；astonishing Bastonishing; astonishedCastonished；astonished Dastonishing; astonishing答案A句意：从她那吃惊的表情我看得出，她没有料到我会问她如此令人吃惊的问题。astonished“(人)感到吃惊的”；astonishing“令人吃惊的”。12Do you think so?_！AAbsolute BCourseCAbsolutely DCompletely答案C考查交际用语。句意：你是这样认为的吗？当然。根据题意应选副词absolutely作答语。. 完形填空That day，my parents were leaving for our hometown and I went to see them off. In fact, my father had never traveled by air before, so I just took this_1_ to make his experience wonderful. _2_ being asked to book train tickets, I got them air tickets.The moment I handed over the tickets to him，he was_3_to see that I had booked them air tickets. The excitement was very_4_ on his face, waiting for the time of travel. We went to the airport together, _5_the baggage, asked for a window seat and then waited for the security checkin. He was _6_enjoying himself and I, too, was filled with joy watching him _7_ all these things.As they were about to go in for the security checkin, he walked up to me with tears in his eyes and _8_ me. He became very emotional and it was not as if I had done something great, but the fact that this _9_a great deal to him.I felt surprised at his_10_.But later，thinking about the entire matter, _11_my life.How many _12_ did our parents have？Did they _13_？Without understanding the _14_situation, we, as children, asked for cricket bats, dresses, toys, outings, etc. Did we ever think about the _15_ they had to make to realize our wishes? Did we ever say thanks _16_they have done for us?_17_ my dad saying thank you to me, I would want to say Im sorry for _18_ him wait so long for this small dream. I do realize how much he has sacrificed for my_19_and I will do my best to give the best possible _20_ to all their wishes. Being old does not mean that they have to give up everything. They have wishes, too.1A. trip BopportunityCeffort Dadvantage答案B根据上文“my father had never traveled by air before”可推断，作者要利用这次机会使父亲有美好的体验。 take this opportunity表示“抓住这个机会”。2A.Instead of BThoughCDespite of DIn spite of答案D句意：虽然被告知订火车票，但我还是给他们买了飞机票。though是连词，后接句子；despite of后接名词；instead of与句意不符。3A.happy Bproud Csurprised Dsatisfied答案C根据上文“In spite of being asked to book train tickets”可知此处表示父亲看到机票十分惊讶。4A.obvious Bexisted Caware Dashamed答案A根据下文“He was_enjoying himself.”可知，父亲是既惊讶又激动。obvious“明显的，显而易见的”； exist是不及物动词。5A.tested Binspected Cinquired Dchecked答案Dcheck the baggage意思是“检查行李”。test“测试，试验”；inspect“视察”；inquire“询问，查问”。6A.slightly BthoroughlyCgradually Dquickly答案B根据上文“The excitement was very _4_ on his face.”及下文“.and I，too, was filled with joy.”可知答案。7A.experiment BexperienceCremind Dremember答案B作者看着父亲体验所有这些新奇的东西很高兴。8A.hugged BgreetedCthanked Dkissed答案C根据最后一段第一句话可知答案。9A.applied BcontributedCappealed Dmeant答案D主语是物，所以选D项。句意：这一切对他来说意味着很多。10A.condition BbehaviorCsituation Dstate答案B根据上文可知，作者对父亲的行为感到很惊讶。condition“条件”；situation“情况，状况”；state“状态”。11A.looked back on Blooked down onClooked up to Dlooked up at答案A根据下一段可知答案。look back on“回忆，回想起”。12A.aims BgoalsCpurposes Ddreams答案D根据最后一句中的“They have wishes.”可知答案是dreams。 aim“目的，目标”；goal“(努力等的)目标，目的，目的地”；purpose“目的，意图”。13A.come about Bcome upCcome true Dcome to答案C句中they指的是dreams，所以答案是come true。14A.financial BphysicalCmental Dfinal答案A根据下文“.we, as children, asked for cricket bats, dresses, toys, outings, etc.”可知，此处是不了解家庭的经济状况。15A.choices BplansCattempts Dsacrifices答案D根据最后一段中的“I do realize how much he has sacrificed.”可知答案，make sacrifices“牺牲”。16A.for which Bfor whatCto which Dto what答案Bsay/express thanks to sb for sth“因某事对某人表示感谢”。17A.Without BBut forCInstead of DRegardless of答案C不是父亲对我道谢，而是我要对父亲说抱歉。18A.getting Bmaking Ckeeping Dstopping答案B四项分别用于：make sb do sth；get sb to do sth；keep sb doing sth; stop sb (from) doing sth，根据wait及上下文可知B项正确。19A.sake Bgood Cpart Dbenefit答案Afor my sake“为了我”。20A.attraction BattentionCdevotion Dsacrifice答案Battention“关心，关注”；attraction“吸引”；devotion“致力于，献身”；sacrifice“牺牲”。.阅读理解The Global Heritage Fund organization recently released a list of cultural treasures in the developing world that are in danger of disappearing. These “On_the_Verge” places face many threats(威胁). They include war, development pressures, stealing and misuse by visitors. The Global Heritage Fund says these places are important because they are records of our human civilization. And the group says countries can learn to use these treasures to help support responsible development in the future.One such place is the town of Lamu. Lamu was once a very important trading center in East Africa. This ancient city became part of the United Nations World Heritage list in 2001. But it still faces threats. For example, a modern port might be built nearby.Other endangered places include Ani, a city in Turkey, the town of Maluti in India, the ancient city of Ninevah in northern Iraq, the SansSouci palace in Haiti, and the former capital of Ayutthaya in Thailand.The Global Heritage Fund is a nonprofit (非盈利的) organization based in California. The group says it only focuses on developing countries which often have few resources to protect places of cultural importance. And, other major cultural organizations often pay more attention to protecting places in the developed world. For example, the fund points out that the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization has fortyfive World Heritage places in Italy. UNESCO has fortytwo in Spain. But Peru，famous for its ancient Incan buildings, has only nine World Heritage places. Guatemala has only three.The Global Heritage Fund says its new report tries to place a value on cultural places so that they can also be considered as economic resources. It estimates that by 2025, these places of cultural importance could produce one hundred billion dollars a year in income for developing countries.【文章大意】 全球文化遗产基金会公布了发展中国家一些面临消亡险境的古文化城市，基金会正在设法保护这些文化城市。1The underlined part “On the Verge” in Paragraph 1 is used to show the places are_.Apopular B. famousCendangered Ddange