综合仿真训练3-4

综合仿真测试Modules 34第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1I cant repair these until tomorrow，Im afraid.Thatt OK.Theres_.Ano problem Bno wonderCno doubt Dno worry解析句意为“恐怕我得明天才能修理这些。”“好的，不必着急。”no problem“没问题”，no wonder“难怪”，no doubt“毫无疑问”，no worry“不用着急，不用担心”。只有D项符合题意。答案D2Giving up my job to go back to fulltime education was a big_，but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.Aproject BcommitmentCcompetition Dambition 解析考查名词辨析。句意：放弃工作去接受教育是一种巨大的挑战。答案B3Im sorry I didnt phone you，but Ive been very busy_the past couple of weeks.Abeyond Bwith Camong Dover解析考查介词意义及用法。over表示时间流逝；during“在期间”。答案D4Our holiday cost a lot of money.Did it? Well，that doesnt matter_you enjoyed yourselves.Aas long as BunlessCas soon as Dthough解析考查主语从句连接词的用法。as/so long as.“只要”。答案A5Make sure youve got the passport and ticket and_before you leave.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing解析根据句意：“你走之前确保拿好护照、票和所有的东西。”应选C。答案C6_was most important to her，she told me，was her family.AIt BThis C .What DAs 解析句意为“她告诉我，对她来说最重要的是她的家庭。”句子可以调整为：What was most important to her was her family.注意：命题者故意在句中插入she told me。答案C7Smell the flowers before you go to sleep，and you may just_sweet dreams.Akeep up with Bput up withCend up with Dcatch up with 解析考查动词词组的辨析。end up with“以结束”。答案C8Even if youre on close_with him，you shouldnt read his private letters without permission.Afriendship BrelationshipCintentions Dterms解析 be on close terms with sb 意为“与某人关系密切”；have a close friendship with“和有亲密的友谊”；若选B，则意为“和关系亲密”，因此只有D项搭配正确。答案D9It was hard for him to learn English in a family，in which_of the parents spoke the language.Anone Bneither Cboth Deach解析neither“两者都不，两者中无一”，符合句意。答案B10In the good care of the nurses，the boy is_recovering from his heart operation.Aquietly BactuallyCpractically Dgradually解析根据句意：“在护士们的精心照料下，小男孩逐渐地从心脏手术中恢复过来。” gradually“逐步地，渐渐地”。答案D11We went right around to the west coast by_sea instead of driving across_continent.Athe；the B不填；theCthe；不填 D不填；不填解析 by sea/land通过海/陆路，by air坐飞机，这类短语习惯上不用冠词；continent“大陆，陆地”，习惯上与定冠词连用。答案B12My neighbour asked me to go for_walk, but I dont think I get_energy.Aa；不填 Bthe；theC不填；the Da；the解析 go for a walk“散步”，为固定词组；energy指the energy to go for a walk，为特指，所以加定冠词。答案D13Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today?_.Were just looking.AYes，please BNo，thank youCYes，you can DNo，you neednt解析既然Were just looking.“只是看看”，就不需要什么服务。但要表示谢意。答案B14Some people eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what_nice.Alooks Bsmells Cfeels Dtastes 解析考查系动词辨析。look的意思为“看起来”；smell“闻起来”；feel“摸起来”；taste“尝起来”。与上句中的eat with their eyes相对，后句意为“点看起来很好吃的东西”。答案A15The village has developed a lot_we learned farming two years ago.Awhen Bwhich Ctha t Dwhere解析where引导的定语从句，修饰the village。答案D第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Face adversity (逆境) with a smile I told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route.He_16_， “You mean fortunately.” He explained that I should be glad of the_17_exercise that the hill provided.My_18_to the hill has now changed.I used to_19_as I approached it but now I tell myself the following.This hill will exercise my heart and lungs.It will help me to_20_and get fit.It will mean that I live longer.This hill is my friend._21_，I have a smile of _22_as I reach the top of the hill.Problems are there to be faced and_23_.We cannot achieve anything with a/an_24_life.Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to_25_a university degree.She wrote, “Character cannot be_26_in ease and quiet.Only through_27_of trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.” One of the main_28_of success in life is our attitude towards adversity.At times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties._29_we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it.Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated (截肢) following a flying accident.He was_30_to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces.He was a/an_31_to others during the war.He said, “Dont listen to anyone who tells you that you cant do this or that.Thats nonsense._32_your mind, youll never_33_crutches(拐杖)or a stick, then have a go at everything.Go to school, join in all the games you can.Go_34_you want to.But never, never let them_35_you that things are too difficult or impossible.”16A.reacted BrepliedCcriticized Dreflected解析根据上文可知，他对我所讲的话进行答复。react反应；reply回答，答复；criticize批评；reflect反映；反射；思考。答案B17A.abundant BproperCextra Dnecessary解析abundant丰富的，充裕的，盛产的；proper适当的；extra额外的，另加的；necessary必要的。答案C18A.attitude BaccessCentrance Daffection解析根据下文可知，此处是我对山的态度发生了变化。attitude态度；access进入，通路；entrance入口；affection喜爱，感情。答案A19A.climb BconfuseCcomment Dcomplain解析climb爬山；confuse使混乱；使困惑；comment评论；complain抱怨。答案D20A.put on weight Bgain weightClose weight Dtake my weight解析put on weight增加体重；gain weight增加体重；lose weight减肥；take my weight承受重量。答案C21A.Gradually BFinallyCRarely DApproximately解析gradually逐步地，逐渐地；finally最后，终于；rarely很少地，罕见地 ；approximately大约，近似地。答案B22A.satisfaction BdevotionCdecoration Dcaution解析satisfaction满足，满意；devotion献身，奉献，热爱；decoration装饰；caution小心，谨慎。答案A23A.understood BclarifiedCdefeated Dovercome解析understood 理解；clarify澄清，阐明； defeat普通用词，多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手，侧重胜利的暂时性；overcome克服，胜过。答案D24A.tough BdifficultCeasy Dreasonable解析tough艰苦的；困难的；difficult困难的；reasonable合理的。C符合题意。答案C25A.gain BacquireCaccomplish Dadmire解析这里指获得了学位。所以选A。答案A26A.founded BproducedCconstructed Ddeveloped解析本句句意为“在舒适和安静中不会形成个性。”所以选D。found建立，创建；produce 生产；construct建造，构造；创立；develop形成。答案D27A.happinesses BexperiencesCdifficulties Dpressures解析“只有通过自己尝试的经历和磨难，才能增强信心、清晰视野、鼓舞斗志并且达到成功”。A.快乐、幸福，C.困难，D.压力。答案B28A.emphasises BconflictsCfactors Dpowers解析A“重点”；B.“冲突，矛盾”；D.“能力”。只有“因素”才符合逻辑意义。“人生成功的主要因素之一是我们对逆境的态度。”答案C29A.While BAs CBecause DIf解析while放于句首引导让步状语从句表“虽然”。句意为“虽然我们不能选择逆境，但是我们可以选择对待逆境态度”。答案A30A.devoted Bdetermined Ccommanded Dforced解析句意为“他决心再次飞行”。be determined to do 下定决心做某事；be forced to do被迫做某事；hope不用于hope sb to do，be devoted to 奉献于，to 为介词。答案B31A.appreciation BqualificationCinspiration Ddestination解析appreciation欣赏，鉴赏，感谢；qualification资格；inspiration灵感，鼓舞，启发；destination目的地，终点。本句句意为“在战争期间他对别人是一个鼓舞”。答案C32A.Open up BMake upCCome to DCome into解析open up ones mind开阔某人的思维；make up ones mind to do下定决心做某事；come to ones mind想到；come into ones mind想起， 触念。本句句意为 “下定了决心，你绝不会用拐杖和手杖，尝试做每一件事”。答案B33A.reject BdeliverCabandon Duse解析根据上文应为“使用”。 reject拒绝；deliver 传递；abandon放弃。答案D34A.anywhere BeverywhereCnowhere Dsomewhere解析anywhere 任何地方；everywhere每个地方，到处；nowhere无处，没有地方；somewhere某个地方。本句句意“去任何你想去的地方”。所以选A。答案A35A.advised Battempt Crequest Dpersuade解析advise“建议，劝告”，不强调结果；attempt企图，试图；request请求；persuade“说服”，强调结果。句意为“绝对不要让别人说服你相信事情太难或不可能。”答案D第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AMost people nowadays are persistently seeking for opportunities that will assist them in reaching their goals.Marketing yourself is when there is a demand for you and your services that will help you achieve your goals.Marketing yourself means you are simply “selling” yourself! The common problem in marketing yourself is that most people think that it is nasty to do this.They think that marketing concerns only to a business.Of course, this is absolutely not true.People who want to attain the success they desire must promote themselves.In every attempt you make, just think that marketing yourself is a very useful tool.The better you market yourself, the more opportunities you will have.Marketing yourself does not really mean telling every person how beautiful and wonderful you are.It simply means telling your prospective employer that you exist, that you have the possibility of generating much greater income than your prospective employer makes.Or maybe you have the chance of doing something better.There are actually several different ways of marketing yourself.But there are only two primary approaches that you implement(实施)The first is you find ways to reach out to others and the second is to construct ways in order for the people to find you and make connection with you.In order for you to reach out and touch the lives of others, you have to be a good person and a good employee.In that way your good reputation will follow naturally.Have a brief and concise(简明) message that you can share with others.When you market yourself, you tell people who you are and what you can do for others.Plan well and practice your message.In constructing ways for the people to notice and make connection with you, you must be open to them.Bear in mind that communication is a great opportunity to make an impact especially when you market yourself.You also communicate by what you are wearing.Know the appropriate dress code and have a plenty of time to decide what you will wear.Just remember to make a great first impression!36. According to the passage, in general people tend to think marketing yourself_.Ais a very useful toolBwill make you have more opportunitiesCis nasty and concerns only to a businessDis natural解析细节理解题。根据全文第二段“The common problem in marketing yourself is that most people think that it is nasty to do this.They think that marketing concerns only to a business.”可知，大部分人认为推销自己是不好的事，他们认为推销只和商业有关系。所以，选C项。答案C37All of the following are True about the marketing yourself except_.Aif you can marketing yourself better, you will have more opportunitiesBif you want to succeed, you must learn how to market yourselfCmarketing yourself simply means making your boss know you can make more money than himDmarketing yourself really means telling others you are beautiful and wonderful解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Marketing yourself does not really mean telling every person how beautiful and wonderful you are.”可知D错误。答案D38In order to market yourself well, you can do these things except_.Apraise yourself greatlyBwear appropriatelyChave a brief and clear messageDbe open to others 解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Have a brief and concise(简明) message that you can share with others.”可知C正确。根据第五段“you must be open to them.”和“Know the appropriate dress code and have a plenty of time to decide what you will wear.”可知B、D正确。A未提到。答案A39It can be concluded from the passage that_.Athere are only two ways of marketing yourself Bcommunication plays an important part in marketing yourselfCyou neednt spent plenty of time to decide what you will wearDmarketing yourself simply means telling your employer you must earn much greater than him解析 推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Bear in mind that communication is.when you market yourself.”可知B正确。答案B40Which is the best title for this passage?AAchieving your GoalsBKnowing the Appropriate DressCWays of Marketing yourselfDMarketing yourself解析主旨大意题。根据全文可知本文介绍“自我推销”这个话题，所以选D项。答案DBLife comes in a package.This package includes happiness and sorrow, failure and success, hope and despair.Life is a learning process.Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person.With each passing day we learn to handle various situations.LoveLove plays a pivotal role on our life.Love makes you feel wanted.Without love a person could go Hayward (不归路) and also become cruel and ferocious.In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care, they teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad.But we always tend to take this for granted.It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others feelings.Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to understand life better.Happiness and SorrowMaterialistic happiness is shortlived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others face gives a certain level of fulfillment.Peace of mind is the main link to happiness.No mind is happy without peace.We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow.Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one, failure and despair.But these things are temporary and pass away.Failure and SuccessFailure is the path to success.It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way.Success brings in money, fame, pride and selfrespect.Here it becomes very important to keep our head on our shoulder.The only way to show our gratitude to God for bestowing success on us is by being humble, modest, courteous and respectful to the less fortunate ones.Hope and DespairHope is what keeps life going.Parents always hope their children will do well.Hope makes us dream.Hope builds in patience.Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Nothing remains the same.We have only one choice keep moving on in life and be hopeful.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control.Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull.So the only alternative is work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.41In the passage, the author compares life to_.Apackage Bjoy and sorrowCfailure and success Dhope and despair 解析细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Life comes in a package.得出答案。答案A42In which section can readers probably read the passage?AOpinions BPoliticsCEducation DLifestyles解析推理判断题。本文属于一篇励志教育的短文，根据其主要意思，可以确定其来源应该是“教育栏目”，而其他几个选项所应涉及的不是这类话题。答案C43How is the passage organized?AIn order of rules. BIn order of frequency.CBy making comparison. DIn order of importance.解析文章结构题。本题考查短文是怎样组织的，从几个小标题Happiness and Sorrow ，Failure and Success 和Hope and Despair可以看出，作者使用的是“对比或比较”的方式写作的。答案C44Whats the general meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?AIf you work hard, youll have a better life in the future.BWhen choosing between “today” and “tomorrow”， youd better enjoy tomorrow better.CWhat you only can choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow.DEnjoying a better tomorrow is your only choice.解析句意理解题。句中alternative是“选择”的意思，整句意思和A项接近。答案A45Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo encourage people to love each other.BTo tell people how to deal with happiness and sorrow.CTo remind people of keeping having a beautiful dream.DTo give readers some information about life.解析推理判断题。推测作者写这篇文章的意图，A、B和C三项显然只所涉文中的部分内容，不能概括全文的目的，只有D项比较全面，体现了作者的意图。答案DCDo you want to visit Warwick Castle in Britain? Warwick is a friendly and memorable experience with something for all ages.Easily accessible by car, bus, train, cycling or on foot，it is surrounded by historic buildings and numerous attractions.Ticket Prices&OffersLook at our online offers, WarwickCastle.Com is the only place to purchase the Ultimate Castle and The Castle Dungeon Ticket at the best price.Online bookings must be made 24 hours before you visit.Please note that Admission to The Castle Dungeon is NOT included with Standard online or on the day tickets.There are limited Dungeons tickets available, and only from WarwickC.Please book in advance to guarantee your Castle Dungeon experience.One Day TicketsBooking online is the best way to get your tickets for Britains Ultimate Castle.Save 20% and skip the ticket queue when you arriveit couldnt be easier!If youre not sure when you want to visit then dont worryyou can still book a Flexi Ticketvalid(有效的)for any day that the castle is open during 2010.One Day Ticket (excluding the Castle Dungeon)Ticket TypeOn the dayOnline PriceAdult19.9514.36Child(46years old)11.959.56Senior(more than 60 years old)13.9511.16Student12.9510.36Disabled Child5.004.0The Ultimate Family Ticket(2 adults2 children)55.0047.00Buy tickets online now!Important notes on ticketingPlease note that if you wish to visit the Castle using an ontheday promotional voucher(票券)，your Dungeon experience can be prebooked by calling 0870 442 2375.A 1.50 fee applies to all bookings made online and via telephoneone fee per booking.Children must be accompanied by an adult.Group rates are available for groups of more than 10 people.Groups can book by c