高中英语选修六《module 2 fantasy literature 》section b同步练习题（外研版，含答案解析）

Section B FUNCTION & READING AND LISTENING & GRAMMAR题组1单项选择1. Suddenly, a tall man driving a white car _ the dog and took it away, _ in the woods. A. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing2. Dont disturb her, she is upstairs _ letters to her friends.A. writeB. writes C. writingD. is writing3. _ the hidden treasure, they discussed how to divide it.A. Seen B. Finding来源:C. Having searchedD. Having looked for4. The two men shook hands, _ at each other.A. smilingB. smiled C. being smiling D. and smiling5. On _ home, he helped his mother with the housework.A. arrive B. arriving C. arrived D. arrives6. _ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.A. In B. At C. For D. With7. You know that her father died and her mothers only hope was to marry her _ a rich man. A. withB. toC. forD. up to8. Tom _ Mary two years ago. You mean they have _ for two years. A. got married to; been married来源:B. got married with; been married toC. was married to; got marriedD. was married with; been married题组2单项选择1. A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympics, which _ will promote its economic development. A. in natureB. by turnsC. in turnD. in fact2. Be careful when you deal with this chemical, as it will explode when _ to sunlight. A. being exposedB. to exposeC. exposingD. exposed3. He and his wife _ for many years. A. have been marriedB. have got marriedC. have marriedD. got married4. Hes in _ with the voice of his own. A. lovelyB. lively来源:数理化网C. liveD. love5. The wizard _ the city to send all its people to sleep.A. broke the spellB. put a spell onC. made a spell onD. had a spell on6. He punished the children _ their carelessness _ making them pay for the damage.来源: A. by; forB. with; byC. for; byD. about; with7. _ being introduced to a stranger, we usually shake hands. A. OnB. InC. WhenD. As soon as 8. Hardly _ when they found the film star had left. A. they had got to the railway stationB. they got to the railway station C. did they get to the railway station D. had they got to the railway station9. _, he seldom helps others.来源: A. If possibleB. If anyC. If everD. If necessary10. The students _ to clean the classroom. A. in turnB. take turnsC. by turnsD. take a turn11. Although they _ for ten years, they never quarrelled with each other. A. have been marriedB. got marriedC. have marriedD. have got married12. The girl _ the young man as soon as she saw him. A. was in love withB. fell in loveC. was in loveD. fell in love with答案与解析题组11. D 句意：突然，一个开着白色汽车的高个子男子抓住那只狗并把它带走了，而后消失在树林中。由句中的and可知第一个空选与took并列的谓语动词，第二个空用disappearing是现在分词作状语。其余选项均不符合语义或者结构要求。2. C 句意：别打扰她，她正在楼上给她的朋友写信。用现在分词writing作伴随状语，表示主动的动作。C项结构和语义均符合要求。其余结构形式均存在错误，不符合要求。3. B 句意：找到了宝藏，他们讨论着如何分配。A项过去分词，逻辑主语不一致。C项Having searched是“搜查什么地方”的意思，不符合语境语义。D项所用词的语义存在错误，不符合要求。此句还可用Having found作状语，更强调动作先于谓语动词discussed之前完成。4. A 句意：这两个人握着手，相视而笑。smiling at each other用作方式状语，表示主动的伴随动作，符合语境语义和结构要求。B项如果是and smiled也对；C项结构不能单独存在使用；D项and连接两个相等的成分，应当都用过去式。5. B 句意：一到家，他就帮助母亲做家务活。on是介词，表示“一就”，后跟动词的-ing形式，相当于as soon as引导的状语从句。B项符合语境语义和结构要求。其余选项与on搭配均存在结构上的错误。6. B 句意：一看到警察，这些人就跑了。用固定短语at the sight of表示“一看见就”，符合语境语义和结构要求。其余选项搭配不当，不合题意要求。7. B 句意：你知道她父亲去世了，她母亲唯一的希望就是把她嫁给一个富人。marry sb. to sb.是固定搭配，意为“把某人嫁给某人”。8. A 句意：“汤姆和玛丽两年前结的婚。”“你的意思是他们已经结婚两年了。”与two years ago连用，要用表示动作的get marry的一般过去时，而与一段时间状语for two years连用，要用表示状态的be married to，后面若没有宾语，就去掉to。题组21. C 句意：一个干净的环境能对一个城市申奥起到帮助，而奥运会反过来也会提高这个城市的经济发展。in nature“本质上，实际上”；by turns“依次，轮流”；in turn“依次，反过来”；in fact“事实上”。2. D 考查非谓语动词。句意：当你处理这种化学物品时要小心，因为当它暴露在阳光下时会爆炸。后半句是as it will explode when it is exposed to sunlight的省略形式，it与expose之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。3. A 由for many years可知应用表示状态的be married，并且此句为完成时态，故选A。4. D 句意：他喜欢自己的声音/太爱说话。be in love with sb./sth.“热恋着某人，喜爱某物”。5. B 句意：男巫师给这座城市施了咒语，让所有人进入了梦乡。put a spell on“用咒符镇住，对施魔咒”。6. C 句意：他让那些孩子赔偿损失，以惩罚他们的粗心大意。7. A 句意：被介绍给陌生人认识时，我们经常握手。“on +动词-ing形式”表示“一就”，on是介词，C、D两项是连词。8. D 句意：他们一到火车站就发现那位电影明星离开了。hardlywhen表示“一就”，hardly为否定副词，放