20142015八年级英语下册 unit 6 where would you like to visitperiod 4课件 鲁教版五四制

Unit 6 Where would you like to visit ? Section B Period 4 Do you travel alone or with others? Why? What do you think about a trip most ? Reading Read the statements about the e- mail. Write “T” (for true), “F” (for false), or “DK” (for dont know). 1. The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation. _ 2. The person wants to relax and do nothing on vacation. _ 3. The person is a man. _ 4. The person has children . _ 5. The person likes to swim. _ 6. The person wants to go to another country. _ F F DK DK T F Read the e-mail again and answer the following questions: 1. Where do the writers family want to take a trip? 2. What do they especially like doing? 3. What kind of hotel would they like to live in? 4. How long are they going on vacation? They want to take a trip in eastern China. They especially love hiking and swimming. They would like to live in an inexpensive hotel or department with a room big enough for three people and with a kitchen. They are going to be away for about three weeks. The Stone Forest in Yunnan Qufu in Shandong A: Id like to go to Qufu. B: Why Qufu? A: Confucius was born there. Its very educational. relaxing educational beautiful cold crowded expensive hot . Where would you like to go? Why? Do you agree? An ideal place for a school trip You _ (student s name) _ (student s name) _ (student s name) Qufu in shandong educatio nal The Great Wall in Beijing The stone Forest in Yunnan Agree on the best place to go:_ 1. I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer. 我希望你能向我提供一些信息，就是 有关你们公司所提供的一些度假种类。 (1) I hope 后是一个很大的宾语从句， 这个宾语从句中又包括了“ that your firm can offer” 这个定语从句。 Reading (3a) (2) 句中的provide是动词, 意为“供给, 提供”等, 其常见用法如下： provide后面接宾语, 宾语可由名词或 代词充当。e. g. The school will provide tents, but we must bring our own food. 学校会提供帐篷，但我们必须自己带 食物。 provide sth. for vide sb. with sth. “供给某人” e. g. They provided food and clothes for the sufferers. = They provided the sufferers with food and clothes. 他们向受难者提供食物和衣服。 (3) 句中的offer是动词, 意思是 “提供”等。其主要用法如下： offern. e. g. They offered a new proposal. 他们提出了新的提案。 offer sb. sth. offer sth. to sb. “对（某人）提供”。 e. g. He offered his help to me. 他表示愿助我一臂之力。 She offered him a cup of tea. 她给他一杯茶。 offer to do. e. g. He offered to help us. 他表示愿意帮助我们。 He offered to play soccer with us on Sunday. 他表示星期天愿意和我们一起踢足球 。 1. Parents provide us _ food, clothes and education. 2. Can you provide us _ the latest news? 3. Hens can provide eggs _ us. 4. Trees can provide fresh air _ us. 5. Flowers can provide good feeling _ most people. 6. What does she provide you _? 7. Who do you provide the food _? with with with for for for for 2. We would like to travel to an exciting place, and we dont mind how far we have to go. 我们想去一个有趣的地方去旅行, 我 们不在乎要去多远的地方。 (1) exciting是由动词excite变来的形容 词, 我们称之为“-ing型形容词”; excited 也是动词excite变来的形容词，我们 称之为“-ed型形容词”。 一般情况下，“-ing型形容词”有主动 和进行的含义，是人或物本身所具有的 品质，如exciting意为“令人兴奋的，使 人感到有趣的”；而“-ed型形容词”有被 动或已完成的含义，表示由于受到了某 种影响而产生的结果，如excited表示“ 感到兴奋的，感到有趣的”。 e. g. The audience were deeply moved when they saw the moving film Titanic. 看泰坦尼克号这部感人的电影时 ，观众们被深深地打动了。 (moved, moving是由动词move变化而 来) (2) 句中的mind是动词，表示“对 介意, 反对”，作此意讲时，mind常用于 疑问句或否定句中，后面接名词，副词 或动词“-ing形式”。e. g. It doesnt matter, I dont mind the heat. 没关系，我不在乎炎热。 Do you mind my standing here? 你介意我站在这里吗？ (3) 句中的have to 表示“必须, 不得不”。 have to 后面接动词原形 e. g. My home is far from my school, so I have to get up early every morning. 我家离学校很远，所以我不得不早 晨早起。 have to 用于否定句和疑问句时，要 根据时态加助动词。e. g. He doesnt have to do his homework at school. 他不必在学校里做作业。 We wont have to go to school tomorrow. 我们明天不必去上学了。 辨析：have to 与must 在表示“必须”这个含义时，have to 和 must很接近，只是must较强调主观看法 ，have to 较强调客观需要。如果是用于 指现在，两者很多时候是可以替换的。 不过，have to 应用的更为广泛，尤其是 在口语中。另外，have to 可用于多种时 态，而must只能用于一般现在时。 e. g. I have to go home early this afternoon. 我今天下午得早回家。 （强调客观原因） We must clean our classroom every day. 我们必须每天打扫教室。 （强调主观看法） 3. It has to be a place where we can do lots of outdoor activities; 它必须是一个可以做户外运动的地方。 Where引导的定语从句，先行词为表地 点的名词，相当于介词+which 原句等于： It has to be a place in which we can do lots of outdoor activities This is the classroom where we studied last year. This is the classroom in which we studied last year. This is the city where I used to live 10 years ago. This is the city in which I used to live 10 years ago. 4. We also need to stay in an inexpensive hotel or apartment. 我们还需要住一个便宜的旅店或公寓 。 need v. 需要，必须 need sth. / need to do We all need to work. 我们都需要工作 。 What do you need to take with you on holiday? 你渡假时需要带什么？ need doing sth. 某物需要被=need to be done This tree doesnt need watering, it rained last night. 这棵树不需要浇水了，昨天晚上下雨了 。 The house needs painting=The house needs to be painted. 房子需要重新刷一遍。 . 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形 式填空。 1. This restaurant always _ (provide) customers with good meals. 2. The shoes are of good quality but _ (expensive). 3. Its very _ (excite) to sail down the river. 4. It is _ (report) that 20 people were killed in the accident. 5. My brother is fond of computer _ (programme).programming provides inexpensive exciting reported . 根据所给汉语提示完成下列英语句子， 每空一词。 1. 他希望自己明天能够通过英语考试。 He _ the English exam tomorrow. 2. 玛丽总是很乐意帮别人的忙