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任务型阅读 任务型阅读不仅可以测试考生的语言知识水平和阅读能力,它还可以测试 考生对必须知道的普通生活常识的了解,其特点是考查的内容丰富多彩,题 型设计多种多样。在答题时,首先要用阅读材料所提供的信息进行分析处 理,然后再按要求完成各项任务。广西英语中考常见题型是判断型。 判断型: 首先,要把握每个待定句子的含义;其次,要通读短文,把握文章大意,明 确作者的观点和态度;再通过寻读 法在原文中找出与每个问题相关的段落 与词句,与这些段落、词句意思相符或与作者观点相同的,可判断为正确的 ,否则,就是错误的。 【例1】 根据内容,判断下列句子正误。正确为“T”,错误为“F”。(2016,南 宁,5155) Mrs. Jones was over eighty,but she still drove her old car like a young woman.She loved driving very fast,and she said that she had never been punished for a driving offence (违章) Then one day,she nearly lost her record.A police car followed her,and the policeman in it saw she pass a red light without stopping. When Mrs. Jones came before the policeman,he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old to drive a car,and that her eyes had probably become weak with old age,so she had not stopped at the red light. After the policeman finished his words,Mrs. Jones,without saying a word, opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sawing (针线活)She chose a needle (针) with a very small eye,and threaded (穿线) it at her first try. When she had successfully done this,she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and the thread to the policeman,saying.“Now it is your turn.You drive a car and you must see clearly.” The policeman took the needle and tried to thread it.After trying for six times,he still didnt succeed,so Mrs. Jones wasnt punished.Her record remained unbroken. ( )1.According to the passage.Mrs. Jones was only sixty years old. ( )2.The policeman saw Mrs. Jones pass a red light without stopping. ( )3.The policeman said that Mrs. Jones was too old to drive a car. ( )4.Mrs. Jones chose a needle with a big eye and threaded it at her first try. ( )5.The policeman tried for six times and succeeded at last. F T T F F 解析:1.细节理解题。题干意为“根据短文,琼斯女士只有六十岁。”根据 首句中“Mrs. Jones was over eighty.”可知本句描述错误。 2细节理解题。题干意为“警察看到琼斯女士闯红灯,没有停车”。根据第 二段第二句“A police car followed her,and the policeman in it saw her pass a red light without stopping.”可知本句表述符合文意。 3细节理解题。题干意为“警察说琼斯女士年龄太大了,不能开车”。根据 第三段“.he looked at her seriously and said that she was too old to drive a car.” 可知表述正确。 4细节理解题。题干意为“琼斯女士选择了一个针眼很大的针,尝试一次就 把线穿过针眼”。根据第四段最后一句“she chose a needle with a small eye, and threaded it at her first try”可知,她选了一个针眼小的针,而不是针眼大 的针。表述与文章不符。 5细节理解题。题干意为“警察试了六次,最终成功了”。根据最后一段第 二句“After trying for six times,he still didnt succeed.”可知,警察未成功。 表述与文章不符。 根据短文内容判断正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。(2016,陕西) On a very sunny afternoon this summer,Laura was driving home.When the car was near a crossing,Laura found one of the traffic lights didnt work.And a policeman was standing in the middle of the crossing.There were too many cars.And the weather was too hot.The fact was that he was doing a hard job.He was busy directing (指挥) traffic. Laura saw a store on the corner.She wanted to buy some water for the policeman.But it was a little shy of her to do it for a stranger.At last,Laura decided to go to the store to buy water.After buying water,she found it was not easy to give the water to the policeman in the busy crossing. But Laura still wanted to have a try.She drove into the crossing,and gave him the water.Though he was too busy to take the bottle,he broke into a smile,and said,“Thank you.” Laura went home by car and felt better.It felt good to spread the positive energy (正能量), and it was the least she could do! ( )1.Laura was going home in a taxi. ( )2.Laura found something wrong with a traffic light. ( )3.At last,Laura decided to buy the policeman a bottle of milk. ( )4.Laura felt it hard to give the water to the policeman. ( )5.From the passage we know that Laura was happy because she had spread the positive energy. F T F T T 阅读 短文,判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符,“F”表 示不相符。 Last year my English class was difficult.First of all,it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked.To begin with,she spoke too quickly,and I couldnt understand every word.Later on,I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word.I was also afraid to speak in class,because I thought my classmates might laugh at me.I couldnt always make complete sentences,either.Then I started to watch Englishlanguage TV.It helped a lot.I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner.Another thing that I found very difficult was English grammar.So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class.Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning.Its amazing how much this helped.Now I am enjoying learning English and I got an A this term.My teacher is very impressed. ( )1.At first,it was difficult for me to understand what the teacher said. ( )
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