金榜学案2014年秋九年级英语上册 unit 2 biggestlongestwidest阶段专题复习课件 冀教版

Unit 2 Biggest, Longest, Widest 阶段专题复习 【观观察领领悟】 仔细观细观 察例句，探究形容词词和副词词的比较较等级级的构成。 1. This film is as interesting as that one. （as. . . as结结构中形容 词词要用_级级形式） 2. Your house is much bigger than ours. （big的比较级为较级为 _） 3. Actions are more important than words. （important的比 较级为较级为 _） 答案:1. 原 2. bigger 3. more important 形容词词和副词词的比较级较级 、最高级级 4. The family is the smallest social unit. （small的最高级为级为 _, 最高级级前常加定冠词词_） 5. Anns idea is better than Marys. （good的比较级为较级为 _） 答案:4. smallest; the 5. better 【探究总结总结 】 （一）形容词词和副词词的比较级较级 的变变化规则规则 （1）大多数单单音节词节词 和少数双音节词节词 ，在词词尾加_，_。 例如：new newer newest （2）大多数双音节词节词 和多音节词节词 ，在词词前加_，_。 例如：popular more popular most popular （3）以重读闭读闭 音节节且末尾只有一个辅辅音字母结结尾的单词单词 ， 双写该辅该辅 音字母，再加-er，-est。 例如：big bigger biggest -er-est moremost （4）以_结结尾的单单音节词节词 ，在词词后直接加_，_。 例如：large larger largest （5）以_的单词单词 ，要先变变y为为i，再加-er， -est。例如：easy easier easiest 不发发音-e -r-st 辅辅音字母加-y结结尾 【温馨提示】不规则变规则变 化的形容词词和副词词的比较级较级 、最高 级级 一_一_，一_一_，一_和一_。 many/much more most; little less least good/well better best; bad/ill worse worst far farther/further farthest/furthest old older/elder oldest/eldest 多少好坏远远老 (二)形容词词和副词词的用法 (1)用于原级级句式 A + 谓语谓语 + as + _+ as+B A + 谓语谓语 + not _ + adj. /adv. 原级级 + as+B adj. /adv. 原级级 so (2)用于比较级较级 句式 A + 谓语谓语 + _+ than + B A + 谓语谓语 + adj. /adv. 比较级较级 + than + any other + _ _+ 介词词短语语 A + 谓语谓语 + the + adj. /adv. 比较级较级 + _ the two+. . . The + 比较级较级 +. . . , the + 比较级较级 +. . . 表示“越，越 ”。例如：The fewer children there are in a family, the better their life will be. 家里的孩子越少，他们们的生活将会越 好。 adj. /adv. 比较级较级 可数名词词 单单数形式 of (3)最高级级句式 A +谓语谓语 + the + adj. /adv. 最高级级 + _+. . . 例如：He is the youngest boy in the class. 他是班上年龄龄最小 的男孩。 of /in 【实战实战 演练练】 . 用所给词给词 的适当形式填空 1. The weather in Beijing is_ (hot) than that in my hometown. 2. Mike doesnt run _(fast) than his brother. 3. My ruler is as _(long) as yours. 4. Jim is_ (tall) of the four boys. 5. John did _(bad) than Linda in the exam. 答案:1. hotter 2. faster 3. long 4. the tallest 5. worse . 单项选择单项选择 1. The doctor makes the wounded as _as possible. A. more comfortableB. most comfortable C. comfortableD. much comfortable 2. I think the story is not so _as that one. A. interestingB. interested C. more interestingD. most interesting 3. The earth is about _as the moon. A. as fifty times bigB. fifty times as big C. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big 4. Jim is _than Li Lei, but Li Lei is _than Jim. A. taller; heavyB. tall; heavier C. taller; heavierD. tall; heavy 5. Chinese is more popular than _in our class. A. any other subjectB. all the subjects C. any subjectD. other subject 6. When winter comes, it gets_ . A. cold and coldB. colder and colder C. longer and longerD. warmer and warmer 7. _ our teacher is, _she feels. A. The busy; the happy B. The busier; the happier C. The busyer; the happier D. The busiest; the happiest 8. Litchi is perhaps _fruit in the world. A. most deliciousB. the most delicious C. deliciousD. the delicious 本单单元以“描写事物”为为主要写作话题话题 ，围绕这围绕这 一话题话题 介绍说绍说 明事物本身的特点、性质质及用途。这这是单单元测试测试 和中 考等试题试题 中常考的作文话题话题 之一。 【习习作在线线】 以“The Great Wall”为题为题 ，写一篇英语语短文。 提示：1. 长长城全长约长约 7，240千米； 2. 很多人会问问，在没有任何现现代化机械的帮助下，人 们们是怎样样建造长长城的； 3. 今天长长城已成为为名胜胜古迹，许许多人来长长城观观光旅游 。 要求：条理清楚，80个词词左右。 _ _ _ 【思路点拨拨】 (1)体裁：_ (2)人称：主要以_为为主，兼顾顾_ (3)时态时态 ：用_和_ 说说明文 第三人称第一、二人称 一般现现在时时一般过过去时时 【佳作鉴赏鉴赏 】 The Great Wall of China is known to people all over the world. Its about 7, 240 kilometres long. It took millions of men and hundreds of years to build. When you look at the Great Wall, many questions come into your mind. How did the Chinese people build it without any modern machines? Today, the Great Wall has become a place of interest. People from all over the world come to visit it. I would like to visit it some day because I like it very much. . 词汇词汇 速记记 1. 是否；不管；无论论 (conj. )_ 2. 厚的（adj. ）_ 3. 桥桥梁（n. ）_ 4. 任何人（pron. ）_ 5. 吉他（n. ）_ 6. 拉，拖 （v. ）_ 答案:1. whether 2. thick 3. bridge 4. anybody 5. guitar 6. pull 7. long (adj. )长长的 _（n. ）长长度 8. weigh（v. ） _（n.）重量；体重 9. include（v. )包括 _（prep. ) 10. far（adj. /adv. )远远的（地） _(比较级较级 ） 答案:7. length 8. weight 9. including 10. farther/further . 短语语互译译 1. 通常；一般来说说_average 2. 坐落于；位于be_ in/on 3. 记载记载 下来的 _record 4. 是的四倍four _ as. . . _. . . 5. 了解；发现发现find_ 6. 充满满be full _ 答案:1. on 2. located 3. on 4. times; as 5. out 6. of 7. break a world record _ 8. hold a world record_ 9. take turns to do sth. _ 10. all over the world_ 答案:7. 打破一项世界纪录 8. 保持一项世界纪录 9. 轮流做某事 10. 遍及全世界 . 句型攻关 1. 长长江有6，000多米长长。 The Yangtze River _more than 6_ _. 2. 他收集的邮邮票的数量是我的三倍。 He has collected _ _ _ many stamps _ I have. 3. 那个女孩一边边吃着东东西一边边向窗外看。 The girl was _ _ _the window_she was eating something. 答案:1. is；kilometres long 2. three times as; as 3. looking out of; while 4. 让让我再读读一遍。我准是把名字搞错错了。 Let me read that again. I_ _ _ the name. 5. 你书读书读 得越多，你的知识识就越丰富。 _ _ books you read, _ _your knowledge is. 答案:4. must have mistaken 5. The more; the wider . 词汇词汇 串记记 The Eiffel T 1 is one of Europes most famous buildings. It is l 2 in a park near the River Seine in Paris. It is 300 metres t 3 . It was designed and b 4 by Alexandre Gustave Eiffel many years ago for the Paris Universal Exposition. “Universal” here means “the w 5 world” and “exposition” is a place where new inventions and new k 6 of food are displayed. Its interesting that Eiffel himself lived in the tower where he had his own apartment. Although Eiffel designed the tower for people to visit, it was also for scientific use. Now, the tower gets more v 7 than any other famous building i 8 the Louvre Museum. 1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 答案:1. Tower 2. located 3. tall 4. built 5. whole 6. kinds 7. visitors 8. including 1. (2012河北中考) Sometimes walking is even _than driving during the busy traffic time. A. fastB. fasterC. slowD. slower 【解析】选B。本题考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：有时， 在交通高峰期步行比开车要快。根据句意可排除C、D两项； 由句中than可判断应用形容词的比较级，可排除A项，故选B 。 2. （2012鸡鸡西中考）_exercise you take, _ youll be. A. The fewer; the fatter B. The less; the fatter C. The less; the more fatter 【解析】选B。本题考查形容词比较级的用法。“The + 比较 级+. . . , the+比较级+. . . ”表示“越，越”。句意：你 锻炼得越少，就会越胖，故选B。 3. (2012黔西南州中考） Do you know _Zunyi or not tomorrow? A. whether are they leav