高一英语12月月考 试题

在学生就要走出校门的时候，班级工作仍要坚持德育先行，继续重视对学生进行爱国主义教育、集体主义教育、行为规范等的教育，认真落实学校、学工处的各项工作要求辽宁省本溪满族自治县2016-2017学年高一英语12月月考试题考试时间：150分钟 试卷总分：150分 命题范围：必修一+必修二Module 1-2 说明：本试卷由第卷和第卷组成。第卷为选择题，一律答在答题卡上；第卷为主观题，按要求答在答题纸相应位置上。第卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A We moved to a small university town in Illinois and found ourselves living next to a lot of young students. Almost every morning, as Dede would walk me to my school, wed walk through the students party wasteland covered with things I was too young to know about and Dede was too old to care about. One day, a group of guys started shouting “Ali Baba” at us and laughing. I turned red and begged Dede to cross the street with me. But she refused. Instead, she laughed in her usual way, yelled “Ali Baba” and waved at them as we walked by. They just watched us in shocked silence and never said anything to us again. Dede set an example for me that day and forever after, because she taught me to be always proud of who I was. Her stories were like a movie that was rich and imaginative and she never sugarcoated anything. While Dede preferred the Queens English, her vocabulary was just as alive. The landscapes she created in her stories were so vibrant(充满活力的) and filled with a wild cast of characters. Almost every day, I would interrupt Dede, whatever she was busy with, and beg her to tell me a story. She would silently stare at me through the large glasses that took up half of her face. Whether it was only 10 minutes or several hours, I would barely speak as Dede took me to places I never wanted to come back from. My mother died while I was a child. Without the care and guidance of Dede in every aspect of life, I couldnt have lived happily. Dede taught me so much, not only in daily life, but also in her attitude to dealing with unpleasant things that I dont want to confront.21. How did the author feel when the boys shouted “Ali Baba” at them? A. Shocked. B. Ashamed. C. Afraid. D. Excited.22. Why was the author always asking Dede to tell stories? A. Her stories were lively and interesting. B. The author had no friends and felt lonely. C. The author liked Dede to speak in the Queens English. D. She could make a dull landscape seem beautiful.23. From the text, we can infer that Dede was the authors_. A. mother B. neighbour C. aunt D. housekeeper24. We can learn from the text that the author_. A. appreciated Dede very much B. didnt like her father C. was very selfishD. thought of Dede as her teacherB If you are lost in the mountains, stay calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown. It will greatly increase your chances of survival(生存). Many people think that preparing necessary equipment and knowing how to use it are very important, but actually eighty percent of mountain survival is your reaction to fear. Find a hiding place. Unnecessary labor will make you sweat and make you cold. Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction. If you are in a snow-covered area, you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind. You should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible. Stay out of the valleyscold air falls, and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain. Signal rescuers for help. The best time to signal rescuers is during the day. Signal for help from the highest point possibleit will be easier for rescuers to see you, and any sound you make will travel farther. If you take a box of matches and a space blanket (a special blanket for traveling), build three smoky fires and put your blanketgold side facing outon the ground. Do not walk away. It will make finding you more difficult, as search teams will be trying to follow your path and may miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often end up finding a car with no one in it. If you get frostbite (冻伤), do not rewarm the affected area until youre out of danger. You can walk on frostbitten feet, but once you warm the area and can feel the pain, you will not want to walk anywhere. Try to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are rescued.25. When lost in the mountains, you can increase your chances of survival if you .A. take a space blanket with you B. do more physical laborC. try to find a car immediately D. walk as far as possible to find help26. According to the passage, people most probably fail to survive if they .A. do not take enough equipment B. stay in the middle of the mountainC. do not keep themselves warm D. stay in a snow-covered area27. What can we infer from the passage?A. Dont travel by yourself. B. Mountain traveling is dangerous.C. Dont get frightened in danger. D. Avoid going to unfamiliar places.CThere are two ways of driving in the world: if the drivers seat is on the left and cars travel on the right side of the road, it is called “left-hand driving”, as it is in China, while the other way of driving is called “right-hand driving”, as it is in Britain. Nowadays, around 65% of the worlds population drives on the right of the road, while the rest is used to driving on the left. Though no one knows the exact reasons, it seems likely that people in ancient times travelled on the left. Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each others right. And right-hand people generally got on a horse from the animals left. Obviously, its safer to do this at the left side of the road, and it makes sense for the horse to be ridden on the left.A change happened in the late 1700s. When Napoleon conquered(攻占) nations, he forced them to travel on the right side of the road, which spread left-hand driving throughout Europe. However, Britain still stuck with the right-hand driving rule and countries which were part of the British Empire were made to follow. This is why India, Australia and the former British colonies(前英国殖民地) in Africa continue to drive on the left. One exception is Egypt, as that country was defeated(打败) by Napoleon before becoming part of the British Empire. Some countries changed sides until modern times. Sweden only moved to driving on the right in 1967 and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides in 1974. On September 7, 2009, Samoa became the third country ever to change from left-to-right-hand driving for the reason that it made it easier to import (进口) cheap cars from right-hand driving Japan, Australia and New Zealand.So if you want to travel to another country or go on business, make sure you know whether it is left-or right-hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.28. Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?A B C D 29. In ancient times, Romans _.A. travelled on the right B. behaved as they likedC. got on the horses from the rightD. rode past each others right 30. In modern times, countries follow the same driving way except _.A. Australia B. Egypt. C. Sweden D. China 31. What is the writers purpose for writing this passage?A. To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.B. To compare the differences of the two ways of driving.C. To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.D. To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.D These days a green building means more than just the color of the paint. Green buildings can also refer to environmentally friendly houses, factories, and offices. Green building means “reducing the effect of the building on the land”, Taryn Holowka of the U.S. Green Building Council(评议会) in Washington, D.C., said. According to Holowka, building makes up 65 percent of total U.S. electricity use. But green buildings can reduce energy and water use. Also, the buildings are often located near public transportation such as buses and subways, so that people can drive their cars less. That could be good for the environment, because cars use lots of gas and give off pollution. Green buildings are often built on developed land, so that the buildings dont destroy forests. Marty Dettling is project manager for a building that puts these ideas into action. The Solaire has been called the countrys first green high-rise building. According to Dettling, “Weve reduced our energy use by one-third and our water by 50 percent.” The Solaire cuts energy in part by using solar power. “On the face of the building we have solar panels (光板)which change the suns energy into electricity,” Dettling explained. The Solaire also has lights that automatically turn off when people leave the room. In addition, the building has lots of windows, allowing people to use the sun for light during the day. The Solaire cuts water by reusing it. Not everyone is eager to move into a green building, however. Some people think that things like solar panels cost more money than more traditional energy sources. Anyhow, Holowka said, “Its going to be big.”32. A green building means _.A. a building that uses no electricity B. a building taking up less land C. a building that saves energy and water D. a green-colored building33. A green building is often built on an area of land_.A. which has already been for buildingsB. which has thick forests aroundC. where people of high income live D. where traveling around by car is most convenient 34. When Holowka says in the last paragraph, “Its going to be big”, she means that green buildings _.A. will be built largerB. will become popular in futureC. will be more environmentally friendly D. will take the place of traditional buildings 35. Which is the main idea of the passage? A. Dettling designed the first green building in the U.S. B. The Solaire serves as a model of high buildings. C. Green buildings help save the environment. D. Energy shortage calls for buildings of new design.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Winter running is the best way to lose winter weight. But before heading out, make sure you have a solid plan. You dont want to come across accident along the way. 36 Wear the Right ShoesThe right shoes will depend on the road. You want shoes that are made for the kind of surface you run on. For example, if you are running on slippery surfaces, you want shoes with great friction(摩擦力). 37 When trying out a pair of running shoes, check the fit, feel and ride of the shoes. These elements(要素)are important once you take your new shoes out for a run.Warm UpWarm up is an important part to keep fit. Especially if temperatures drop and your muscles are stiff(僵硬的) from the cold! 38 It also prepares the muscles for the intense (激烈的) activity ahead. The cold climate wont feel as cold when you do warm ups. This is because blood flows much faster after a good warm up! Deal with Wind 39 The key is to run into the wind and finish by running against it. This keeps icy wind from blasting (用力撞击) your face. To prevent any injuries or accidents, break your run into small parts. 40 You can use certain creams on the nose and cheeks to prevent frostbite.Dont skip your sun-block if youre running during the day. UVB (紫外线)passes through the clouds. Running for an extended period on a cloudy day will still damage the skin!A. Dont run in the wind.B. Running makes you warm.C. Warming up prevents injuries. D. Its hard to run if its too windy.E. Your shoes should fit very well so you dont slip.F. Here we are giving you important tips to remember.G. It also helps to keep the skin protected from the wind.第三部分 语言知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I had a cigarette one morning as I walked along the wooded path toward my house deep in the forest. I know smoking is bad for me, and 41 . I had tried to get rid of the habit, 42 couldnt. Not even when my aunt Bernie got lung cancer. How many times had she begged me to give 43 up? After she died, I made up my mind to stop, and did so, but 44 I started up again. The house had been one of Aunt Bernies favorite places to stay. Lately, I had earned some 45 income by renting it out. New renters were due (预期) to 46 that afternoon. The house had no electricity, so I had to 47 there was enough propane (丙烷) in the tank to 48 the fridge and the stove (火炉). Seeing the house in the distance through the trees, I thought about 49 . I could still hear her 50 telling me, “Give up 51 ; it will kill you.” As I was 52 the house, the voice grew stronger, 53 my aunt were standing right beside me. Finally, I couldnt 54 it any longer. I smothered (闷熄) it. “Fine, Auntie, I 55 . See?” I continued down the path, resisting (抵制)the urge (催促) to light 56 again. Reaching the house, I opened the door. Whoa! I stepped back. The 57 was strong. Propane gases! I ran around to the back and found the problem. The previous renters had forgotten 58 the propane tank before they left. The house had been 59 up with gas for a week! If I had still been smoking that cigarette. I thought now, 60 . My aunt Bernie was right. Smoking can kill me. The next day I started a quit-smoking program, and I havent lit up since.41. A. helpless B. harmful C. useless D. dangerous42. A. so B. however C. while D. but43. A. it B. her C. this D. that44. A. possibly B. naturally C. shortly D. hardly45. A. special B. extra C. high D. low46. A. arrive B. leave C. buy D. go47. A. take care B. find out C. make sure D. make out 48. A. start B. manage C. run D. stop49. A. my cigarette B. my aunt C. new renters D. the tank50. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. cry51. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked52. A. entering B. passing C. opening D. approaching53. A. even if B. as C. as if D. like 54. A. bear B. find C. see D. hear55. A. put it out B. gave it up C. put it away D. picked it up56. A. on B. up C. off D. out57. A. desire B. house C. voice D. smell58. A. turning off B. to turn off C. putting off D. to put off59. A. mixed B. covered C. filled D. caught60. A. frightening B. frightenedC. disappointing D. disappointed第II卷20080428第二节：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容( 1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。On Sept.19, 2014, Alibaba went public on the New York Stock(股票)Exchange. It shows that Ma Yun has done his business 61 (success). A short Chinese man seems to be the tallest man in the world right now. Ma Yun used to be 62 English teacher. When he was twelve, he found that English was very interesting. Every morning he got up at 5 a.m., and then ran to a hotel near the West Lake, 63 he could communicate with foreign 64 (tourist) in English. He did it for nine years. The experience made him a fantastic English speaker and also opened his views to the wide world. In a trip to the US in 1995, Ma had access 65 the Internet for the first time. When 66 (see) the opportunity on the Internet, Ma returned to China and decided to set up a website 67 he knew little about computers then. Ma quit(辞掉) his job and created his own company-Alibaba in Hangzhou. He was so 68 (addict) to his work that he 69 (name) “Crazy Jack Ma”. Now, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce company and 70 (go) even further in future.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Anderson was born in a poor shoemaker family in 1805. Unfortunately, his father was died when he was only eleven. His family cant afford the education expenses. As the result, he had to drop out and go to learn sewing make a living. At the age of fourteen, he went to work at a theatre. Later, under the help of some kind people, Anderson had a chance to go to school. In 1828, he got a good education; he devoted him to literature and kept on writing stories and poems. His hard work brought him greatly success. He died in 1875, left the world more than 160 fairy tale. Such i