高考英语二轮复习 题型组合练（六）

我带领班子成员及全体职工，积极参加县委、政府和农牧局组织的政治理论学习，同时认真学习业务知识，全面提高了自身素质，增强职工工作积极性，杜绝了纪律松散题型组合练(六).阅读理解A(2017河北区二模)WELCOMEWelcome to Windsor Castle，the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world.Windsor is one of the official residences(住所) of the Queen，who sometimes stays here.Audio toursFree audio tours are available on leaving the Admission Centre at the start of your visit.There is a descriptive audio tour for blind and poorsighted visitors.Guided toursVisitors can explore the history of the Castle through a tour of the Precincts with an expert guide.Tours depart at regular intervals throughout the day from the Courtyard and finish at the entrance to the State Apartments.Visitors with childrenFor those visiting with children，a special family tour and various activities are offered during school holidays and at weekends.Please note that，for safety reasons，pushchairs are not permitted in the State Apartments.However，baby carriers are available to borrow.St Georges ChapelVisitors arriving at the Castle after 15：00 from March to October are advised to visit St Georges Chapel first，before it closes.ShoppingShops offer a wide range of souvenirs designed for the Royal Collection，including books，postcards，china，jewellery，and childrens toys.Please ask at the Middle Ward shop about our home delivery service.RefreshmentsBottled water can be purchased from the Courtyard and Middle Ward shops.From April to September ice cream is also available.Visitors wishing to leave the Castle for refreshments in the town may obtain reentry permits from the castle shops.Eating and drinking are not permitted in the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel.Photography and mobile phonesNoncommercial photography and filming are welcomed in the Castle.Photography，video recording and filming are not permitted inside the State Apartments or St Georges Chapel.Mobile phones must be switched off inside the State Apartments and St Georges Chapel in consideration of other visitors.SecurityAs Windsor Castle is a working royal palace，visitors and their belongings should get through airportstyle security checks.For safety and security reasons a oneway system operates along the visitor route.1A visitor can apply for a free audio tour .Ain the CourtyardBin the State ApartmentsCat the Admission CentreDat St Georges Chapel答案C解析细节理解题。根据Audio tours部分，可以得知在Admission Centre可以申请免费的音乐之旅。2What is specially offered to visitors with kids?AA security guard.BA pushchair.CA free toy.DA baby carrier.答案D解析细节理解题。根据Visitors with children部分的最后一句可知，带孩子的游客可以借用婴儿车。3Who can get reentry permits?AVisitors wishing to eat outside the Castle.BVisitors buying gifts in the castle shops.CVisitors buying water from the Courtyard.DVisitors eating outside St Georges Chapel.答案A解析细节理解题。根据Refreshments部分的第三句可知，想暂时离开城堡去小镇买饮料或小吃的游客可以重新获得许可。4Why are visitors required to turn off their mobile phones?ATo ensure the safety of others.BTo ensure the security of the Castle.CTo prevent them from disturbing others.DTo prevent the use of the builtin cameras.答案C解析细节理解题。根据Photography and mobile phones部分的最后一句可知，为不影响其他游客游览，要求游客关闭手机。5In the last part，a “working royal palace” refers to one .Astill being constructedBstill used by the royal familyCwhere the Queen usually worksDwhere works of art are on show答案B解析词义猜测题。结合第一段和画线部分后面的内容可知，此处应该理解为“仍然被皇室使用的皇家宫殿”。B(2016河西区一模)“Where is the light？” My dad used to ask me that when I was little.Its one of those questions that parents use to find out how smart their young children are.During my teenage years，my dad jokingly told me that he thought I was going to be dimwitted because I pointed at him whenever he asked me where the light was.Dad is from a rural area about 230 kilometers north of the capital Manila，and where most people live off the land，raising and selling livestock and poultry.His father，an artist and street magician，died when he was very young.To make ends meet，his mother went about town and washed laundry in various households.My dad found himself alonelack of nurturing and love，short of family bonds.Dad loved reading and always looked for opportunities to educate himself.One day，when my father was 16 and out of work，a pastor saw him sitting under a tree absorbed in a book.He approached Dad and asked him why he wasnt in school.Dad replied that he had no money for college.The pastor saw his desire to study and recommended him to University of the Cordilleras as a working student.He also gave Dad a job at a local church.Thanks to the pastor，Dad got his Bachelor of Arts degree，then went on to study law and became a successful lawyer.He wrote a widely read textbook on Philippine law.Looking at my father now，I can see how he was able to overcome so many obstacles.He is by nature a hardworking man，pouring his energy into his career without forgetting his family.He values educationwhen we were younger，he would tell me and my brother to constantly seek improvement in ourselves through learning.Like a light，he shines with dignity and respect because of his achievements，but his light radiates the brightest for maintaining our family as a cohesive unit with love and faith as its foundation.There are times when my dad kids around and asks me，using my childhood nickname，“Sasi，wheres the light？”I just smile，and point at him.语篇解读小时候，每当父亲问我“光明在哪里？”时，我总会指向他。因为在我心中，他就是我们家的光，是我们家的骄傲。6What jokes did Dad play on the writer?AHe considered her a little foolish.BHe treated himself as the light.CHe turned the light on to be dim for her.DHe asked her to answer many difficult questions.答案A解析细节理解题。由第一段第三句话可推知。7It can be inferred from the second paragraph that .ADad got along well with his sistersBDad didnt have a happy childhoodCDad was particular about his clothesDDad used to wander in the market答案B解析推理判断题。第二段讲到父亲住的地方很偏僻、很穷；父亲早年丧父；父亲的母亲靠洗衣为生；父亲觉得自己缺乏家庭的教育和关爱。由此可知，父亲的童年很不幸。8How did Dad finish his college education?AHe won a scholarship by studying hard.BHe got financial support from a pastor.CHe paid his fees by doing a parttime job.DHe earned money by writing books on law.答案C解析推理判断题。由第三段第五、六句可知，一位牧师推荐他上了大学，并给他了一份工作。父亲靠兼职工作完成了学业。该题易误选B项，该项本身有误，牧师没有出资帮助父亲上学。9In the eyes of the writer，her dad .Ataught his children by himself at homeBworked too hard to forget the familyCchose careers for his childrenDacted as the light in their life答案D解析细节理解题。由第五段可知，在作者心中，父亲就是光明。10Why did the writer write this passage?ATo praise her dad for his effort to success.BTo recall a question asked by her dad.CTo stress the importance of the light.DTo introduce the benefit of a close family.答案A解析写作意图题。纵观全文，作者对父亲的崇拜之情跃然纸上。C(2017天津五校联考二模)Many people traveled to Las Vegas，Nevada last week for the 50th Consumer Electronics Show，or CES.The 2017 show had many examples of “smart home” devices.“Smart home” technology is designed to make life easier for people by letting computers control many things inside our homes.One such device actually begins working outside the home，when someone arrives and rings the doorbell.You may get informed even when you are halfway around the world that someone come and you can unlock the door for them very easily.Another use of smart home technology is being able to watch what is taking place in your home wherever you are.Devices can even let homeowners look in on dogs，cats or other pets when they are away.For heating or cooling，there is a smart thermostat.This device can also send you a message if a big storm causes leaks or flooding.“Were trying to catch it with just a few drops before it becomes a real big problem，”said Mike Sale of iDevices.While most of the devices can be controlled from anywhere，they also work in the same way when you are at home.Some devices，like Amazons Echo and Google Home，even let you use voice commands to talk to them.A concern for many homeowners is the possibility that someone else might find a way to attack these smart home devices.An official from Vivint said his company is sure that only owners of the home can gain use of information on the devices.Warren Katz from iDevices said his company employs engineers from the defense industry to help prevent hacking.“So theyve spent time working on the Patriot Missile and others，and we spend an awful lot of time ensuring that our products are both safe and safe from attack.”Many of these devices at the Consumer Electronics Show were available before.But now they communicate better and can learn to repeat behavior and habits.All of them can be bought separately，many for less than 100.With such devices，our future homes will become homes thinking for themselves.语篇解读本文是科普类文章。主要讲述了新的科学技术的发展使得人们的生活变得更加的便捷，如可以通过远程操控的“smart home”。11Why is “smart home” technology developed?ATo improve the intelligence of users.BTo bring more convenience to people.CTo change peoples working conditions.DTo realize peoples modern life dream.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句“Smart home technology is designed to make life easier for people by letting computers control many things inside our homes.”可知，Smart home的设计是为了使人们的生活更便捷，故选B。12How can the smart devices help us?AThey can repair the leaks.BThey can identify the visitors.CThey can protect our home.DThey can support remote control.答案D解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“.by letting computers control many things inside our homes.”可知，当有人拜访你家的时候，你可以通过家里的电脑，实施远程操控，故选D。13In what way do companies keep their smart home devices from attacking?AKeep the information as a secret.BTrain safety engineers.CWork on the Patriot Missile.DGuard the devices personally.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“.his company is sure that only owners of the home can gain use of information on the devices.”可知，他的公司保证，只有这个家的主人才能使用这些信息，就是说信息不会外漏，不会引发安全问题，故选A。14What can we learn about the devices from the last paragraph?AThey are not new to consumers.BThey have unreasonable prices.CMany of them are improved ones.DAll of them need to be bought separately.答案C解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第一、二句可知，许多的这种设备在之前就可以使用了，但是现在它们能够更好地交流并对用户的行为习惯有记忆功能，由此可知，现在的设备都是改良版的，故选C。15What can be the best title of the passage?ALife Is Easier with Smart Home DevicesBNo Longer to Worry Where You AreCNever Live Without Intelligent DevicesDHomes Without Housework Are Coming答案A解析标题归纳题。根据文章内容，本文主要讲述了新的科学技术的发展使得人们的生活变得更加便捷。如可以通过远程操控的“smart home”，故选A。.阅读表达(2017天津五校联考二模)Oxford and Cambridge have now decided to remove the words CANT and IMPOSSIBLE from their dictionary.Jessica Cox,25，a girl born without arms，stands inside an aircraft.The girl got the Sport Pilot certificate lately and became the first pilot licensed to fly using only her feet.So，the next time you are ready to tell yourself，“I cant possibly.” remember this amazing young woman and change your vocabulary.Jessica Cox has never let her disability hold her back.Growing up，Cox did it all，from swim lessons to girl scouts，modeling，tap dancing and Taekwondoat the age of 14，shed already earned a black belt.“I cant believe how much I did growing up.Every single day after school there was something going on.I was expected to learn to do things like everybody else in my own way，which worked out just fine.”Becoming a pilot wasnt always a dream for Cox，but after going up in a single engine airplane with a fighter pilot several years ago，she was inspired to overcome her initial fears.In 2008，after extensive training，she earned her Light Sport Pilot Certificate，and setting a new Guinness World Record was a dream for her，and she nabbed it in 2011.Not only is Cox the first person to fly a plane without arms，but she also holds the title of the first person without arms to receive a black belt in the American Taekwondo Association.Cox has now traveled to 20 countries on six continents to share her inspirational story.She believes anyone can be excellent，regardless of disability，with encouragement and support.16What made Oxford and Cambridge decide to remove the two words? (no more than 8 words)Armless Jessica Cox got the Sport Pilot certificate.Or: Jessica Cox got the Sport Pilot certificate.17What made Cox do all the things during the course of his growing up？(no more than 10 words)Her strong will to overcome/get rid of her disability.18What did Cox feel when she began to learn to fly a plane？(no more than 15 words)She was not very interested in becoming a pilot.Or: She was afraid of flying a plane.19What is the meaning of the un