高二英语3月学业能力调研 试题

到乌蒙山区的昭通;从甘肃中部的定西，到内蒙古边陲的阿尔山，看真贫、知真贫，真扶贫、扶真贫，成为“花的精力最多”的事;“扶贫先扶志”“扶贫必扶智”“实施精准扶贫”静海2016-2017第二学期高二英语（3月）学生学业能力调研试卷考生注意：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）、第卷（非选择题）和第卷（听力）三部分，满分150分。2. 试卷要求书写规范工整，卷面整洁清楚，如不符合要求，酌情减2-3分，并计入总分。知 识 技 能学习能力习惯养成总分内容语言知识语篇能力听力理解表达技能卷面整洁150分分数35分50分15分50分减2-3分第I卷 （选择题）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节； 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better._.A. Its up to you.B. Thank goodness!C. Lets get going. D. Im with you on that.2. College students can _social experience necessary for their future careers by taking up parttime jobs.A. accelerate B. accompanyC. accomplish D. accumulate3. I am considering _ to Qingdao this summer, which is considered _ a good place for holiday. A. going; to beB. going; beingC. to go; to beD. to go; as4. It is possible to say not only what the weather is _ at present, but what is _ to happen in next day or two.A. like; like B. liked; likelyC. likely; likely D. like; likely5. The film, _ the true story of this Red Army general, attracted peoples interest all over the country. A. bases onB. basing onC. to base onD. based on6. _ they are most interested in is _ they can produce more and better cars.A. That; how B. What; howC. What; what D. That; that7. The writer was so _ in her work that she didnt notice him enter the room.A. abandonedB. focusedC. absorbedD. concentrated8. _, its wise not to use the mobile phone too often. Which of the following is WRONG? A. As far as Im concernedB. In my viewC. In my opinionD. As soon as I know9. The famous singer expressed particular _for those children suffering from AIDS and said she would contribute some money for them.A. apology B. satisfactionC. concern D. appreciation10. No sooner _ to speak than _ a shout from the back of the hall.A. had she begun; was thereB. had she begun; there wasC. did she begin; there had beenD. she began; there had been11. It is not surprising for Tom to take up the challenge. It is _ of him to take hard jobs. A. normal B. typical C. common D. ordinary易混易错辨析题组（一）12. As is often the case, the old like to _ those good old days. 13. It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of the two missing children.A. look after B. look back atC. look into D. look out方法规律提炼题组（二）14. Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree? Of course, I have. It was in my village _ it was made.15. Where was the film Under the Hawthorn Tree made?It was in the village _ Tom lived. A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。When I entered Berkeley, I hoped to earn a scholarship. Having been a Straight A student, I believed I could 16 tough subjects and really learn something. One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne. I was extremely interested in the ideas he 17 in class.When I took the first exam, I was 18 to find a 77, C plus, on my test paper, 19 English was my best subject. I went to Professor Jayne, who listened to my arguments but remained 20 . I decided to try harder, although I didnt know what that 21 because school had always been easy for me. I read the books more carefully, but got another 77. Again, I 22 with Professor Jayne. Again, he listened patiently but wouldnt change his 23 . One more test before the final exam. One more 24 to improve my grade. So I redoubled my efforts and, for the first time, 25 the meaning of the word thorough. But my 26 did no good and everything 27 as before. The last hurdle(障碍) was the final. No matter what 28 I got, it wouldnt cancel three C pluses. I might as well kiss the 29 goodbye. I stopped working hard. I felt I knew the course material as well as I ever would. The night before the final, I even 30 myself to a movie. The next day I decided for once Id have 31 with a test. A week later, I was surprised to find I got an A. I hurried into Professor Jaynes office. He 32 to be expecting me. If I had given you the grade as you 33 , you wouldnt continue to work as hard. I stared at him, 34 that his analysis and strategy were 35 . I had worked my head off, as I had never done before. Ive always remembered Professor Jaynes lesson: you alone must set your own standard of excellence.16.A. takeB. defendC. coverD. get17.A. attendedB. presentedC. exchangedD. obtained18.A. shockedB. worriedC. competitiveD. anxious19.A. butB. soC. forD. or20.A. unchangedB. unpleasantC. unfriendlyD. unmoved21.A. suitedB. meantC. improvedD. affected22.A. quarreledB. reasonedC. bargainedD. chatted23.A. attitudeB. mindC. planD. view24.A. choiceB. stepC. chanceD. measure25.A. memorizedB. consideredC. acceptedD. learned26.A. ambitionB. confidenceC. effortD. method27.A. playedB. wentC. workedD. changed28.A. gradeB. answerC. lessonD. comment29.A. scholarshipB. courseC. degreeD. subject30.A. helpedB. favoredC. treatedD. relaxed31.A. funB. luckC. problemsD. tricks32.A. happenedB. provedC. pretendedD. seemed33.A. valuedB. imaginedC. expectedD. welcomed34.A. rememberingB. guessingC. supposingD. realizing35.A. fairB. unfairC. falseD. correct第二部分：阅读理解（共20 题，每题2.5分, 满分50分）(基础题) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAmber Mozo, 19, who runs her own photography business, often travels around the world, documenting the stories of people we dont often see. Now the teen photographer is working on her biggest and most meaningful project.Mozo discovered her love for photography when she was just 11 years old. When she was 10, her father, famous surf photographer Jon Mozo, died when he was taking pictures at Backdoor Pipeline, a famous surf break in Hawaii. He was 33 years old.I remember just wanting to use his camera, Mozo said. Her uncle told her not to touch her fathers equipment, but when her mother said it was OK, Mozo picked up the camera and hasnt stopped taking pictures since.I was 11, walking around with his huge camera, and thats when I really fell in love with photography.Now，Mozo has traveled around the world with her father s camera, documenting her adventures. I just felt like I was connected with my dad through that camera. she said of the now outdated equipment.In honor of the 10-year anniversary of her fathers death, Mozo is raising money to produce her first book of photographs, Chasing Light Around The World.I feel that experiences that happened to me and changed me could also change or help someone else, Mozo said of her travels. Thats really what I think is great about photography and art. It can move people.In all things she does, she tries to honor her dad. Mozos mom, Nikki, said. Jon started a photo book and didnt finish it, so I think it can be very satisfying for her to finish that task. It makes our loss seem a little less painful, because nothing really dies when you pass it on to others.36. Mozo felt in love with photography_. A. because of her fathers cameraB. under the influence of her motherC. just a year before her fathers deathD. when she saw her father taking pictures37. Why is Mozo still using the camera?A. It works perfectly.B. It can be easily carried.C. It is expensive to buy a new one.D. It links her father and her together.38. What do we know about the photo book? A. It mainly shows Mozos family life. B. All the pictures in it were taken by Jon. C. Its designed to raise money for charity. D. Mozo is making it to remember her father.39. What can we infer from Nikkis words? A. It hurts to think of death. B. Jon never dies in her heart.C. Mozo is doing something meaningful.D. She is worried about Mozos business.40. What does the text mainly tell us about?A. A 19-year-old girls photography business.B. An unusual camera that has moved everyone.C. A surf photographer who died at the age of 33.D. A teen who is following in her fathers footsteps.BThough there are about 400 languages from all over the world that are in danger of disappearing completely. Zoque-Ayapaneco, a native Mexican language, is considered the most likely to become extinct because the only two people in the world that speak it fluently do not talk to each other. Its not because they live in different countries, states or even villages. In fact, Manuel Segovia and Isidro Velazquez, both in their 70s, live within 500 yards of each other in the village of Ayapa in the Southern Mexican State of Tabasco. They, however, refuse to communicate because they simply dont have much in common. Segovia is apparently a little frank in nature while Velazquez is described as shy. Segovia was at least able to talk in Zoque-Ayapaneco with his brother until their father passed away about 12 years ago, and still manages to practice it with his family, especially his son Manuel, who has been trying to learn it and hopes to become fluent enough to teach it to the next generation for the last five years. Velazquez, on the other hand, has not been heard speaking the language with anybody.It is said that the language used to be widely spoken in the village, but the younger generation shunned it for fear of being laughed at, and it therefore began to die a slow death as the elders passed away. Unless the two men get their acts together, the only way to hear the language will be to either listen to Manuels not-so-fluent statement or see them talk in a documentary entitled Lengua Muerta (Dead Language) that is being filmed to capture Zoque-Ayapaneco and 364 other native Mexican languages that are in a similar state.We surely hope Segovia and Velazquez soon find something common to talk about. Maybe the fact is that the language is dying and they should start encouraging and teaching the next generation together.41. Segovia and Velazquez dont talk to each other because_.A. they both are too shyB. they are too familiar to talkC. they are different in personalityD. they live in different villages42. What do we know about Zoque-Ayapaneco? A. It is a Southern American language. B. It was widely used twelve years ago.C. It will be popular in Mexico in the near future.D. Its being learned by Manuel in the village now.43. The underlined word shunned in Paragraph 4 probably means_ A. avoidedB. favored C. imitatedD. identified44. From the passage, we can conclude that_A. altogether 365 languages are becoming extinct in Mexico.B. Segovia and Velazquez will communicate with each other soon.C. the government cares about the protection of Zoque-Ayapaneco.D. the film Lengua Muerta is made to teach endangered languages.45. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Worlds endangered languages are being filmed. B. Villagers are trying to protect their old language. C. An endangered language is spoken by only two people. D. There are a lot of languages in Mexico.CThe recovery of trade following the Middle Ages in Europe resulted in a demand for goods from Asia. Trade routes were established across the Mediterranean and through the Middle East to handle this need. But, when the expansion of the Ottoman Empire caused destruction along these routes, Europeans were forced to seek alternative ways of importing these goods.In the early 1400s, Europeans began exploring the west coast of Africa in search of an all water route to Asia. These early explorations were led by the Portuguese. In1488, Bartholomeu Dias rounded the Cape of Good Hope(好望角) at the southern tip of Africa. In 1498, Vasco Da Gama established an all water route to India. The success of these explorations led Spain to begin its own voyages. In 1492, Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic Ocean and discovered the Americas for Spain. In 1519, supported by Spain, Ferdinand Magellan started on a voyage westward. He found a southern route around South America and came to the Pacific Ocean. Sailing west, he landed in the Philippine Islands, where he was killed in a fight with the people there. These discoveries had a lasting impact on Europe, Asia, Africa and the Americas.European nations competed for colonies across the globe. These colonies were exploited for their raw materials, and used as new markets for European goods. Europeans had little regard for most of the native peoples of these areas, and as a result, there was a great loss of life and culture.The Age of Exploration is a turning point in history because it changed the way people lived across the world. The biggest aspect of this change deals with the exchange of people, plants, animals, ideas and technology. This is known as the Columbian Exchange, because it starts with Columbus. While many aspects of this exchange had positive effects, such as the exchange of foods between Europe and America, there were also negative effects, such as the exchange of diseases between Europe and America.Access to new and better foods allowed the European population to grow, and access to the New World gave these people a place to go. New World civilizations such as the Inca and Aztecs faced near total destruction of their cultures either through disease brought by the Europeans or by colonization. Africa faced a forced movement of its people, as slaves became the main labor force in the Americas. The Age of Exploration was both a positive and negative experience for many civilizations.46. Why did Europeans search for new trade routes to Asia?A. Asia was a main trade centre at that time.B. Europeans needed new cultural activities.C. The original routes were broken down by an empire.D. The expansion of Ottoman Empire needed more goods.47. In the 15th century, sailors supported by Spain_. A. sailed across the Atlantic Ocean B. found an all water route to India C. sailed around the Cape of Good Hope D. found a southern route to the Pacific Ocean48. As a result of Columbian Exchange, _. A. Africans got new and better foods B. the European population began to decrease C. some diseases spread among more countries D. New World civilizations developed more quickly49. What impact did the European exploration have on Africa? A. Its economy grew rapidly. B. Its culture was totally destroyed. C. There was a huge increase in the African population. D. Millions of Africans were brought to the Americas as slaves.50. What can be the best title for the text? A. The New WorldB. The Age of Exploration C. The Columbian ExchangeD. Great European Navigators(航海家)DThe best way to invent something profitable is to note all the problems people currently face. Once your invention succeeds in reducing the number of problems that people face, you are sure to get the desired appreciation, thus making the invention highly profitable.Almost every company is in the race of attempting to solve peoples problems. As a result, many great inventions appear so that people cannot help but buy something to simplify just a small part of their life. Therefore, it is very important for you to come up with a highly competitive invention. For instance, people these days are in search of household appliances (装置) that consume the least amount of electricity. You can try inventing an appliance that consumes less electricity compared to the appliances produced by other companies.In order to make sure that your invention works effectively, you first need to try it out for yourself. A non-experimented product may fail to gain the trust of people. Experimenting on the product will also help you remove errors, if any, before bringing it to the marketplace. Moreover, you may come across an area that needs some improvement. However, coming up with an invention completely depends on your personal areas of interest. If you try inventing something that is actually not a part of your interest, you will not have the necessary passion to perfect the idea.Successful invention ideas come from the identification of a common need and then try to fill the need by finding a workable solution. In fact, inventing something requires an inventor to devote much time and effort; therefore it is important for you to keep patient throughout the procedure. And the only thing that tells apart an ordinary person from a successful inventor is the different way of thinking. Once you get an idea about what you actually want to invent, you can then get started by adding in your own creativity in various areas of the invention.51. When you want to invent something, you should first consider whether it can_. A. make peoples life easyB. bring you a high profit or not C. be popular with all peopleD. work effectively without errors52. By mentioning the household appliance in the 2nd paragraph, the author implies that_. A. an ideal invention should be a household appliance B. it is appropriate for people to have a low-carbon lifestyle C. your intended invention should be better than other products D. therere fierce competitions between household appliances53. The authors suggestions are mentioned in the passage EXCEPT _. A. noting peoples problems to find invention ideas B. trying out the product before it reaches the market C. making inventions based on your own interest D. perfecting your idea before you start your invention54. In the authors opinion, what makes an inventor different from average people? A. The