高中英语 课时作业（九）unit 5 rhythm 北师大版必修

在学生就要走出校门的时候，班级工作仍要坚持德育先行，继续重视对学生进行爱国主义教育、集体主义教育、行为规范等的教育，认真落实学校、学工处的各项工作要求课时作业(九)Unit 5Rhythm.单句语法填空1Sam left the station in great (disappoint)，for Ella wasnt on the train.答案：disappointment2The best (perform) in the concert was the boy who played the piano.答案：performer3This job is so boring.I wish I could do something more (create)答案：creative4When it comes to job interviews，first (impress) are important.答案：impressions5Shes the most (power) person in the organization.答案：powerful6Im (extreme) sorry to have troubled you.答案：extremely7Young lions are less (power) than the adults，so its difficult for them to carry a heavy deer.答案：powerful8 I agree that your idea sounds great，I am not ready to accept it.答案：While/Although/Though9They are supposed to be back the end of this week.答案：at10Every one of us in the hospital hoped that he would pick after a few days treatment.答案：up11The Nile River used (flood) large areas but now the water (use) to produce electricity.答案：to flood；is used12He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.答案：than.完成句子1 (遍及) the world，there are many (非凡的) performers.答案：Throughout; extraordinary2The performers give extremely (有创造力的表演)答案：creative performances3The performances have a (强有力的影响) on the audience.答案：powerful effect 4Although at times we might be (有点生气) or even (对失望的) some of the performances，yet most of them still (打动我们)答案：a little angry; disappointed at；impressed us5Recently I watched Liu Wei， (一位失去双臂的钢琴家) performing.答案：a pianist who lost both his arms 6Though disabled，he soon (习惯，适应) it and was determined to overcome the difficulty.答案：got used to 7He (获奖) of Moved China in the year 2012.答案：was given the award 8When hearing his story，most of the audience were (感动地流泪)答案：moved to tears9Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should (以他们个人的兴趣为基础)答案：be based on their own interest10As a matter of fact，scolding children in public (对他们有很坏的影响)答案：has a bad effect on them11 (作为对的奖励) your excellent service，I present you with a gold pen on behalf of the company.答案：As an award for12After a successful operation，Catherine is beginning to (康复，好转) and will soon come back to school.答案：pick up.阅读理解A“If music is the medicine of the soul (灵魂)，let it play on，” said a famous person.I think he said so because probably he got some help from music.Music has some strange abilities.Medical scientists have found that a person that feels stressed can actually listen to some kind of music and become well.The researchers said that since stress comes as a result of life events such as starting a new family，starting a new business，and starting a new job，one can actually listen to good music and feel good because good music touches the human mind in a positive way.Music helps you to forget the life events that make you worried and remember the important events that once happened in your life.Depression (抑郁) is a disease cause by stress，smoking，social problems and so on.Depression is also caused by problems such as failure in business.Depression may bring us weakness，headache，and loss of concentration.Good music makes one remember happy moments or good days.If you play music about love，it makes you feel like falling in love again though you may have had several upset experiences.And such good feeling make you healthy.Anxiety (焦虑) is another health problem that can be controlled by music.Anxiety is a side effect of some major health problems such as cancer of the liver and cancer of the breast.Good music makes you feel relaxed and removes the pains from these diseases and you feel all right.Good music can send you to sleep.And you need to know that sleep puts your body in a healthy condition.Sleep takes away the effects of stress，depression and anxiety from a person.1According to the famous person in Paragraph 1，music can .Atreat many kinds of diseasesBhelp you keep healthy in your mindCtake the place of medicine in treating illnessDmake you remember things that happened in the past解析：推理判断题。第一段中提到音乐是治疗人的灵魂的良药。感到有压力的人可以听些音乐来放松。故可以推测出音乐有助于人的心灵健康。答案：B2Good music helps people remove stress mainly by .Aletting people have a good sleepBmaking people think positivelyCshowing something new to peopleDmaking people focus only on important things解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“.because good music touches the human mind in a positive way.”一句可知答案为B。答案：B3Which of the following is NOT a reason for depression mentioned in the passage?AStress. BSmoking.CFailure in business. DLoss of concentration.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中“Depression may bring us weakness, headache, and loss of concentration.”一句可知loss of concentration是抑郁症的结果，而不是原因。 由第三段前两句可知其他三项是原因。答案：D4According to the passage，one who has cancer will most probably experience .Astress BdepressionCanxiety Dupset解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段可知患癌症的人会有焦虑症状。答案：CBA young musician carrying a violin case in Paraguay makes her way to rehearsal (彩排)Whats inside the case，however，is no ordinary violin.Its made from a salad bowl，a CD，and large pieces of wood.The violinist，Ada Rios,13，is a member of the Orchestra of Instruments Recycled from Cateura，a group of teen musicians whose instruments are made from the trash near their village.Cateura，just outside Paraguays capital，Asuncion，is a poor area built on a very large landfill (垃圾填埋地)Cateura is home to 2,500 families，with 20 teens in the orchestra.They play everything from the classical works of Beethoven to Beatles songs.Now the orchestra is attracting worldwide attention.The musicians are being filmed for a documentary，Landfill Harmonic.The film will show how people in Cateura turn trash into instruments，and the effect that being part of an orchestra can have on kids.In Paraguay，nearly 35 percent of the population lives in poverty (贫穷)In Cateura，a real musical instrument costs more than a house，says Favio Chavez，the orchestras founder.About 1,500 tons of waste are left at the landfill each day，and the people there earn a living searching through the garbage for things they can recycle and sell.Chavez started teaching music in Cateura five years ago as a way to keep kids out of trouble.When he needed more instruments，he asked the landfill workers if they could build some from the trash.First，the men repaired a broken drum.Next，they built a guitar.The orchestra took off from there.The group has already performed in Brazil and Colombia.The teens will travel to Arizona this year to play at the Musical Instrument Museum in Phoenix.Ada says music has already changed her life.“When I listen to the sound of a violin，I feel excited，” she says.语篇解读本文是说明文。在巴拉圭的Cateura，孩子们用垃圾制作各种乐器，演奏出美妙的音乐。5What do we know about Adas violin?AIts of big size.BIt cost a lot of money.CIt has a beautiful case.DIts made from waste.解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的Its made from a salad bowl，a CD，and large pieces of wood可知，Ada的小提琴的特殊之处在于它是用废弃材料做成的。答案：D6According to the text，Cateura .Ais probably a dirty placeBis attracting lots of touristsCis in the center of AsuncionDis dealing with its trash very well解析：推理判断题。由第二段中的Cateura，just outside Paraguays capital，Asuncion，is a poor area built on a very large landfill可知，Cateura是在一个垃圾填埋地上建起来的，应该是比较脏乱。答案：A7Why did Chavez ask the landfill workers to make instruments from the trash?ATo recycle the trash.BTo save some money.CTo produce special sounds.DTo make the instruments more attractive.解析：推理判断题。由第四段的In Cateura，a real musical instrument costs more than a house及第五段的When he needed more instruments，he asked the landfill workers if they could build some from the trash可知，为了节约资金，Chavez让垃圾填埋地的工人利用废旧物品制作乐器。答案：B8The underlined phrase “took off” in Paragraph 5 probably means“ ”Abecame popularBgot into troubleCstayed unchanged Dgot a lot of money解析：词义猜测题。由文章最后一段描述的孩子们去世界各地演出的事实可知，took off在这里的意思是“受欢迎”。答案：A.语法填空I was walking with a friend yesterday 1. I found an iPhone 5s in a pile of snow.I picked 2. up and it still worked！I started looking through the name list and dialing numbers to see whether I could figure out whose phone it was.3. ，only one person answered and she didnt recognize the number.Since that lady didnt know whose phone it was，my friend suggested that we go back to 4. house