高考英语总复习 微专题训练 第7练 人际关系类（二）

一岗双责落实还不到位。受事务性工作影响，对分管单位一岗双责常常落实在安排部署上、口头要求上，实际督导、检查的少，指导、推进、检查还不到位。第7练 人际关系类（二）高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：exchange grateful greet harmonyinvitation oppose persuade relativesensitive neighbor bury distantgeneration communicate complain marryseparate conversation accompany embarrass短语扫描：keep in touch (with)(与)保持联系make up 和解；组成；构成；编写；编造show respect for 尊重be concerned about关心，挂念be popular with 受欢迎be satisfied with 对满意be to blame应受责备think of others 为别人着想be confident in sb.对某人有信心be disappointed with sb.对某人感到失望跟踪训练.语境填词1Instead of (抱怨) about whats wrong，be grateful for whats right.2A good cyclist can cover a (distant) of over a hundred miles a day.3She thought that he might be able to be (劝说) to buy some more food.4He had come in and taken a seat (oppose) to me before I realized it.5Something that is (embarrass) makes you feel shy or ashamed.单项填空6Its surprising that your brother Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.Apicked up Blooked upCput up Dmade up7The teacher wants the children to feel about asking questions when they dont understand.Acertain BconcernedCsure Dconfident8The Internet makes it possible for us to stay family and friends around the world.Ain memory of Bin possession ofCin touch with Din response to9The touch more than words or gestures.It is instantly understood and clearly shows the feelings.Aunderstands BexplainsCcommunicates Dknows10The professor came in， by his assistants.Aaccompanied BaccompanyCcompany Dcompanied知识运用与阅读能力专练.完形填空(2017河南洛阳一中月考)Starting from my early young age，I was a happy child.However，at age twelve，my life had a huge 1 .I developed obsessive compulsive disorder(OCD)I started to wash my hands ten times an hour to 2 bacteria and I frequently checked my kitchen oven to make sure that it was 3 .This way of life continued for four 4 years，and by then，my OCD had led to 5 .I was no longer the happy little girl I had been.I told my mother that I was suffering from depression.So Mum took me to a 6 .The medicine didnt help me very much.I was still 7 sad，believing that my life no longer 8 .One autumn evening two years ago，I hit rock bottom.I 9 thought suicide was the only 10 to my depression problem，so I wrote a suicide 11 to my family.As I was folding the note，my 12 fell on a photograph.It was a picture of a lovely little girl with darkblue eyes 13 of adventure and curiosity.It took me a few minutes to 14 that the smiling girl in the photo was me.The photo had been taken at one weekend at my uncles house when I was seven.Suddenly I felt a chill(惊悸) and it was like my younger 15 had sent me a message.Once I had been a 16 little girl，and I had to become strong like that again.I tore up my suicide note and swore that I would have to 17 the depression with my mind，too.I could make myself happy again.It has been two years 18 I “rediscovered” myself.I am OCD and depressionfree.I am prepared for whatever 19 life may bring.My hero is a sevenyearold girl， 20 back at me from a photo on my desk.1A.request BbreakdownCoutcome Ddrawback2A.avoid Bbreed Ccarry Dexamine3A.down BhotCoff Dclear4A.boring BcarefulCshy Dpainful5A.impression BpressureCmotivation Ddepression6A.doctor BstrangerCteacher Dschoolmaster7A.generally BsuddenlyCoccasionally Dconstantly8A.changed BmatteredCsucceeded Dfailed9A.still BevenCyet Dbarely10A.situation BmethodCsolution Drelation11A.essay BnoticeCnote Dposter12A.hands BheartChead Deyes13A.full BfreeCproud Dfond14A.imagine BrealizeCpredict Dguess15A.brother BsisterCuncle Dself16A.strong BbeautifulCyoung Dcurious17A.accept BfightCrelieve Ddistract18A.when BafterCbefore Dsince19A.concerns BdemandsCchallenges Dchances20A.crying BshoutingCsmiling Dgoing.阅读理解(2016天津市河东区二模)For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened，and there was nothing special about it.Now we know that getting along with other people is something that we can work at.It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better.One way is being unselfish，not wanting everything from our friends.Another way is to look for good points，not bad ones in other people.It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.You dont have to be spineless(没有骨气的) in order to be popular.In fact，you will be liked and respected if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights.But do it politely and pleasantly.Being friendly and polite to your group，to other people and to strangers and especially to those who do not look important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.You can not expect to be perfect，and you must learn not to be unhappy when you make mistakes.Everyone makes mistakes，and no one is to blame unless he refuses to learn from them.Many young people become discouraged when they know in themselves qualities that they do not likeselfishness，laziness，and other unpleasant qualities.Just remember that we all have some of these faults and have to fight against them.At the same time，it is important to remember that，while you are probably no worse than others，the best way to be happy is to think yourself above other people.When something is wrong，it is good sense to try to make it right.Perhaps you dont like a teacher or a classmate.Try to see why and look at yourself，too，to be sure that you are not doing anything to make that person dislike you.Some day，things may turn out all right and then you will have to learn to get along the best with situation，without thinking too much about it.Worrying never helps in a situation you cant change.21One of the two ways the author suggested for us to get along with others is .Ato draw attention of our friendsBto demand the best share of everythingCto look for treasure in order to be successfulDto pay more attention to other peoples good points22According to the passage，if one wants to be popular he has to .Abe polite and friendlyBgive up some rightsCavoid arguing with other peopleDbe ready to change his or her character23The passage shows that there is no perfect person but everyone should be blamed if he .Ais no better than othersBis selfish and lazyCdoes not draw a lesson from his own faultDis very happy about his unpleasant quality24The passage implies that in order to be a happy person，one should consider oneself .Ano better than othersBnot the same as othersCas having something better than othersDas having better chances than others25The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to .Atrain you to be perfectBshow you the way to be happyCtell you how to act when you dislike a personDteach you how to be popular among your friends答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练.1.complaining2.distance3.persuaded4.opposite5.embarrassing.6.A考查动词短语。pick up在此意为“偶然学会”，符合语境。look up查找，向上看；put up举起，张贴；make up组成。7D考查形容词辨析。句意为：教师要求孩子们遇到不懂的问题就大胆提问。be/feel confident about对有信心；be certain aboutbe sure about确信；be concerned about关心，挂念。8C句意为：网络使我们能够与世界各地的家人和朋友保持联系。in memory of 为了纪念；in possession of拥有；in touch with 保持联系；in response to回应。故选C。9C句意为：通过接触传递出的信息远胜于语言或手势，它能迅速被人理解并且准确地表达感情。understand懂得；explain解释；communicate传达(信息)；know知道。10A句意为：教授由助手们陪着进来了。accompany陪同，与句子主语the professor之间在逻辑上为被动关系，作状语，故应用动词的过去分词形式。知识运用与阅读能力专练.完形填空1Brequest请求；breakdown崩溃；outcome结果；drawback缺点。根据下文可知作者患了强迫症，因此她的生活应该是崩溃了。故选B。2Aavoid避免；breed繁殖；carry搬运；examine检查。句意为：我开始每小时洗十次手以免沾上细菌。故选A。3Cdown向下；hot热的；off关闭的；clear清晰的。句意为：我频繁地检查厨房烤炉以确保它是关闭的。故选C。4Dboring令人厌烦的；careful细心的；shy害羞的；painful痛苦的。根据常识可知，作者患了强迫症，并且持续了四年，这对她来说是痛苦的，故选D。5Dimpression印象；pressure压力；motivation动机；depression沮丧。由上文可知，作者患了强迫症，所以此处指这个病导致作者很沮丧，故选D。6Adoctor医生；stranger陌生人；teacher教师；schoolmaster校长。根据下文的“medicine”可知我妈妈带我去看医生了。故选A。7Dgenerally一般地；suddenly突然地；occasionally偶然地；constantly不断地。根据上一句可知，药物不起作用，因此我依然很伤心。故选D。8Bchange改变；matter关键，重要；succeed成功；fail失败。根据下文作者想过自杀可知，她觉得自己的生命不再重要。故选B。9Bstill 仍然，还；even甚至；yet 但是，然而；barely几乎不。句意为：我甚至认为自杀是解决我的抑郁症的唯一方法。故选B。10Csituation境况；method方法；solution解决方案；relation关系。见上题解析。solution to的解决办法。故选C。11Cessay散文；notice通知；note笔记，便条；poster海报。句意为：所以我给家人写了自杀的条子。下一句中的“note”是提示。故选C。12Dhand手；heart心脏；head头；eye眼睛。由空后的“a photograph”可知选D。只有眼睛才能看见照片。13Afull满的；free自由的；proud自豪的；fond喜爱的。句意为：蓝色的眼睛里充满了冒险和好奇。be full of充满。故选A。14Bimagine想象；realize意识到；predict预测；guess猜测。句意为：我花了很长时间才意识到照片中那个微笑的女孩就是我。故选B。15Dbrother兄弟；siste