高三英语二轮复习 阅读理解专项 观点议论类（三）教学案

一岗双责落实还不到位。受事务性工作影响，对分管单位一岗双责常常落实在安排部署上、口头要求上，实际督导、检查的少，指导、推进、检查还不到位。装订线观点议论类(三)课题 ：阅读理解：观点议论类(三)教学目标：掌握阅读理解：观点议论类解题技巧.教学重难点：掌握阅读理解：观点议论类解题技巧.教学过程集体备课部分（学生活动部分）个性备课部分/学生记录Task 1【自主学习】 检查晨读内容Task 2【微技能突破】接上 关键词句: _.第二步与选项进行比对, 得出答案最后一段最后一句点出了作者的写作目的: 督促人们为厄尔尼诺做好准备。尝试解答: _【答题技巧】1. 识别题干关键 What is the main purpose of the passage? The writer of the story wants to tell us that_. The author writes the last paragraph in order to_. 2. “文体特点”求突破记叙文: 一般会在首段或尾段呈现出高度概括的总结性的语言, 且往往有一定的哲理性, 所有的叙述都是围绕该哲理展开的。广告类应用文: 文章中有对某种物品或服务的详尽介绍, 使用具有明显支持倾向的语言。说明文: 写作目的有赖于对文章主旨的把握, 阅读时需要找准主题句。议论文: 提出论点进行论证得出结论, 作者考点4 文章出处或读者对象类【典例】(2014安徽高考A) Personal RobotMake your parents and teachers happy! Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr Helping Hand personal robot. Mr H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed. Mr H also has these features(特点): weighs only 500 grams includes long-lasting batteries comes with a 5-year guarantee remembers simple instructions Originally(最初)sold for $499 NOW ONLY $299BUY NOWWATCH CONTROL This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear! This is NOT a watch for ordinary people! Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL acts as a remote control for TVs and videos. gives you a daily weather forecast. reminds you when to hand in your homework. sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near. Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately! 集体备课部分（学生活动部分）个性备课部分/学生记录装订线Originally sold for $199 NOW ONLY $ 99 For further information, click here. Q: Where would you be most likely to find the two texts? A. On a notice board. B. In a company brochure. C. On a teenage website. D. In a college newspaper. 【解题思路】第一步速读文章, 结合文章语言特色找出最能体现文章出处的专用词汇。_第二步结合选项, 试进行合理推断。上面的专用词汇经常出现在_中。尝试解答: _【答题技巧】1. 识别题干关键The passage would probably be found in_. The passage is most likely to be taken from/out of_. Where does the text probably come from? 2. “专用词汇”做判断考生本身要具备一定的常识, 把文章的内容与自己所具备的常识结合起来做出正确的判断。如要对报纸、杂志、网络、小说、童话、广告、说明书、旅游指南、药品说明、操作指南等文章的语言特色, 特别是其专用词汇有基本的了解, 根据文章的语言特色和其专用词汇对号入座, 快速选出最佳答案。 考点5 篇章结构类【典例】(2016浙江高考A片段) “Did you hear what happened to Adam Last Friday? ” Lindsey whispers to Tori. With her eyes shining, Tori brags, “You bet I did, Sean told me two days ago. ” Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about? It just happens to be yours truly, Adam Freedman, I can tell you that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true. Still, Lindsey and Tori arent very different from most students here at Linton High School, including me. Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话). I have noticed three effects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group. Q: The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to_. A.introduce a topicB. present an argument C. describe the charactersD. clarify his writing purpose【解题思路】第一步速读文章, 试找出相关的信息句, 并标出关键词。_第二步结合文体特点, 试进行合理推理。文章开头的对话、一系列问句、故事等往往是作者为了介绍话题而故意安排的。尝试解答: _【答题技巧】1. 识别题干关键How is the text/. . . paragraph organized? The author develops the passage mainly by_. The passage is mainly developed in the