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第二十三节 九年级(下) Unit 5Unit 6 第一部分 教材重点难难点梳理 目录 contents 重难难点梳理 重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 巩固练习练习 语法选择 完形填空 阅读理 解 阅读填空 单词拼写 完 成句子 重难难点梳 理 重点单词单词 重点短语语 重点句型 目录 contents 重难点梳理 Listen attentively Unit 5 一 重点单词 1.公告;通告_ 2.护照_ 3.太平洋_ 4.加拿大_ 5.加拿大的_ 6.与相对;在对面_ 7.手套_ 8.夫妻;情侣_ 9.平缓的_ 10.坦率的;坦诚的_ 11.绳索_ 12.迅速的;快速的_ announcement passport the Pacific Canada Canadian opposite glovecouple gentle honest rope rapid 重难点梳理 Listen attentively 一 重点单词 13.结束_ 14.令人惋惜的;让人遗憾的事_ 15.费用_ 16.报名参加_ 17.决赛_ 18.羽毛球运动_ 19.精神压力;紧张 _ over shame fee enter fina badminton stress 重难点梳理 Listen attentively 一 重点单词 1.实施;执行_ 2.争吵_ 3.集中(注意力、精力等)于_ 4.压力_ 5.是否_ 6.风险 _ 7.守卫;保卫_ 8.取消;撤销;终止_ 9.光亮的_ 10.强迫;迫使(某人做某事)_ conduct quarrel focus pressurewhether risk Unit 6 guard cancel bright force 重难点梳理 Listen attentively 一 重点单词 11.音乐会;演奏会_ 12.私人的_ 13.不说话 的;沉默的_ 14.危害物;大敌_ 15.有规律的;定时的_ 16.鼓励;鼓舞_ 17.沮丧的;消沉的;无精打采的_ 18.视力_ 19.牙科医生_ 20.恢复;痊愈_ concert private silent enemy regular cheer low eyesight dentist recovery 重难点梳理 Listen attentively Unit 5 二 重点短语 1.渴望(做某事);极想(做某事) _ 2.(在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到 _ 3.迫不及待(做某事)_ 4.说实 在的_ 5.被绊倒_ 6.保持平衡_ 7.建立_ (be) dying to (do sth.) check in (at) cant wait to (do sth.) to be honest all over keep ones balance build up 重难点梳理 Listen attentively 二 重点短语 1.解决;处理;应对 _ 2.防止;提防_ 3.抵消;对消_ 4.(对不好的状态)持乐观 的态度 _ 5.(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做 _ 6.忙于(某事)_ deal with guard against cancel out look on the bright side take up (be) busy with Unit 6 重难点梳理 Listen attentively 二 重点短语 7.把抛在后面_ 8.(使)变得更高兴;(使)振奋起来 _ 9.乐器_ leave. behind cheer. up musical instrument 重难点梳理 Listen attentively 三 重点句型 1.You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health.你应该 清楚压力对你的健康是 一种危害。 句型:be + adj.+ that + 从句。有时我们可以 省略that,这是一些该句型中常使用的形容词 : afraid(害怕的), glad(高兴的), pleased(高兴的),sorry(遗憾的), surprised(吃惊的),upset(沮丧的), certain(确定的),happy(快乐的),sad (悲伤的),sure(确信的),unaware(不 知道的),worried(担心的),等等。 重难点梳理 Listen attentively 翻译: (1)老师确信我可以按时完成这项 工作。 The teacher _ _ _ I can do this work on time. (2)我没能获奖 ,爸爸妈妈觉 得很遗憾。 Father and Mother _ _ _ I didnt win the prize. is sure/certain that were sorry that 重难点梳理 Listen attentively 2.You will find that taking up a hobby can help you reduce stress.你会发现 有一个业 余爱好会帮助你减轻压 力。 句型: 宾语 从句。详见 九年级上册的Unit 5Unit 6 的重点句型第2点。 重难点梳理 Listen attentively 3.其他好用的常用句型: You can do this by taking a walk,reading a book,going to a concert or seeing a film,or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment.你可以通过散步 、看书、去听音乐会或看电影,或是坐在 一个私人的地方静静地待一会来做到这一 点。 巩固练习 Listen attentively 一、语法选择 The train started moving.It _1_ with people of all ages.Most of them were working,men and women ,and young college boys and girls.Near the window sat an old man with his son,who looked about thirty years old. As the train moved,the son was _2_ with joy because he was very _3_ at the scenery(景色) outside.He said in a high voice,“See Dad,the green trees and the scenery are very beautiful!” It made the other people _4_ very strange. 巩固练习 Listen attentively Everyone started talking _5_ a low voice about the old mans son.Suddenly,it started raining.Raindrops fell on the travelers _6_ the opened window.Seeing the rain,the old mans son said _7_,“See Dad,_8_ beautiful the rain is!” Hearing these words,a young lady became _9_ with the man,as the raindrops were dropping on her new clothes.She couldnt help shouting at the _10_ son and his father. “Cant you see it _11_? You! Old man!_12_ your son is not feeling well, 巩固练习 Listen attentively get him to a mental hospital(精神病院) quickly and please dont disturb(干扰)_13_ any more!” The old mans face turned slightly red and then in a low voice,he replied,“We are on _14_ way back from hospital.He was blind at birth.Only last week he can see again.The rain and the nature _15_ new to him.Please forgive him.” All the other people became quiet. 巩固练习 Listen attentively ( ) 1.A.was packed B.packed C.is packed D.packs ( ) 2.A.fill B.filled C.full D.fills ( ) 3.A.exciting B.excitingly C.excited D.excitedly ( ) 4.A.feels B.felt C.feel D.feeling ( ) 5.A.on B.at C.for D.in ( ) 6.A.through B.across C.cross D.by ( ) 7.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happil A B C C D A C 巩固练习 Listen attentively ( ) 8.A.what a B.what C.how a D.how ( ) 9.A.angry B.angrily C.angrier D.more angrily ( ) 10.A.noise B.noisy C.noisily D.noisier ( ) 11.A.rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained ( ) 12.A.If B.When C.Because D.Though ( ) 13.A.we B.us C.our D.ours ( ) 14.A.the B.a C.an D./ ( ) 15.A.was B.is C.were D.are D A B C A B A D 巩固练习 Listen attentively 二、完形填空 Few people like changing their habits,good or bad.Whether it is smoking,drinking or over-eating, they _1_“enjoying” them to the end. On every packet of cigarettes(香烟),people are warned against the _2_of smoking:“Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”._3_,millions of them start smoking or go on smoking.Why? Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a very important part in _4_ smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking _5_ or relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part. 巩固练习 Listen attentively People _6_ their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes.“Heroes” seem to fear _7_, neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes.If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking,_8_ should common people be afraid? The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokershabits,even _9_ warnings,like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer ,dont seem to work. Knowing and believing seem to be two _10_ things.If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say,it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up! 巩固练习 Listen attentively ( ) 1.A.stop B.continue C.finish D.avoid ( ) 2.A.chances B.excuses C.causes D.dangers ( ) 3.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise ( ) 4.A.influencing B.explaining C.improving D.describing ( ) 5.A.parents B.uncles C.brothers D.friends B D C A D 巩固练习 Listen attentively ( ) 6.A.hear B.catch C.watch D.face ( ) 7.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything ( ) 8.A.what B.how C.when D.why ( ) 9.A.stronger B.worse C.longer D.heavier ( ) 10.A similar B.pleasant C.different D.boring C B D A C 巩固练习 Listen attentively 三、阅读理解 English teenagers will receive cooking lessons in schools.The idea is to encourage healthy eating to solve the problem that many people are overweight.Also,it worries people that basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost because parents use too much pre-prepared fast foods. Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education in Englandeven if it was mainly for girls.In recent years cooking has become less important in schools.But the rising level of obesity(肥胖) has led to a rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught. 巩固练习 Listen attentively “What we want is to teach young people how to do basic,simple meals,which they can use now at home and then in their later life,”said Ed Balls,an education expert. The new lessons will start in September,but some schools without kitchen will be given a longer time to prepare.Also there may be a shortage of teachers with the right skills,since schools have been teaching food technology rather than practical cooking.Besides,the lessons for hands-on cooking will only be one hour a week for one term.But the well-known cookery writer,Pru Leith,believes it will be worth it. 巩固练习 Listen attentively “If wed done this thirty years ago we might not have to face the problem about obesity and lack of knowledge about food and so on.Every child should know how to cook,not just so that theyll be healthy ,but because its a life skill which is a real pleasure.” The renewed interest in cooking is an effort to reduce the obesity rate,which is almost the highest in Europe,and according to the government,half of all British people will be obese in 25 years if present trends(趋势) are not halted. 巩固练习 Listen attentively ( ) 1.Which of the following is NOT the aim of bringing back cooking lessons in Britain? A.To encourage teenagers to eat healthy food. B.To reduce the countrys increasing obesity rate. C.To prevent basic cooking and food preparation skills from being lost. D.To encourage parents to use more pre- prepared fast food. D 巩固练习 Listen attentively ( ) 2.How will cooking lessons do good to the students? A.All of them will become good cooks in their later life. B.Students will be healthy and enjoy the pleasure of such a life skill as well. C.Students will be able to make food experiments with the knowledge and skills. D.Students will be able to control the level of obesity in the whole country. B 巩固练习 Listen attentively ( ) 3.The underlined word “halted” in the last paragraph probably means _. A.continued B.stopped C.discussed D.kept ( ) 4.It can be inferred from the passage that _. A.cooking has always been an important part of school education in England B.English teenagers will have their cooking lessons one hour a month for one year C.the obesity rate in Britain has been growing rapidly in recent years D.the students will pay much money for their cooking lessons B C 巩固练习 Listen attentively ( ) 5.The passage mainly talks about _. A.the compulsory cooking classes B.the lost cooking skills C.the healthy eating D.the reason for obesity A 巩固练习 Listen attentively 四、阅读填空 We should give our eyes a lot of care.Natural eye care should be the most important. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food,genes(基因) and aging(年龄增长).1._ If you often work in front of the computer, youd better take a rest every once in a while.Something dirty is bad for your eyes and can make you feel C 巩固练习 Listen attentively uncomfortable.2._ You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.For example,sunglasses make you look cool.3._ Eating healthy food will be good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins(维生素) A ,C and E are good for eyes.4._ And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight,too.You should exercise regularly (规律地) and eat the right kind of food.5._ E B A D 巩固练习 Listen attentively All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.In a word,eye care is very important,no matter how old a person is. A.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. B.They can also protect your eyesight from too bright sunshine. C.Televisions,computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. D.Then your eyes will stay good for a long time. E.If this happens,the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. 巩固练习 Listen attentively 五、单词拼写 1.I couldnt catch the last bus,so I was f_ to walk home. 2.Excuse me.Is it too late to c_ my order?I dont need it now. 3.Dont make a q_ with your parents. 4.People in big cities are under too much s_. 5.I am so sorry that I cant answer this p_ question. orced ancel uarrel tress rivate 巩固练习 Listen attentively 6.The old c_ goes to the same park every day and does Taiji together with their friends. 7.You s
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