八年级英语上册 unit 6 im going to study computer science section b（2a2e）课件 （新版）人教新目标版

Unit 6 Im going to study computer science. Section B (2a2e) Reading Different people make different resolutions get good grades improve their lives do more exercise lose weight 2a Discuss the questions with your partner. Did you make any resolution last year? No , I didnt. Were you able to keep them? Why or why not? No , I wasnt. Because I forgot them. be able to 会；能够 I was able to speak English when I was two years old. Before reading Read the passage as quickly as you can and answer. What is the passage about? While reading resolutions Which paragraph in the passage do you think each sentence goes in? Write the letters A-D in the correct places in the passage. A. These are about making yourself a better person. B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. C. There are good reasons for this. D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 2b 指导： 1. 首先，阅读这四个句子，掌握其意思 。 2. 然后，再次阅读每个段落，重点阅读 每个空格前后句子的意思。 3. 根据上下文意来确定空格处应填的句 子。 1. Do you know what a resolution is? Its a 2. kind of promise. Im going to tidy my room 3. when I get back from school.”) However, 4. promises you make to yourself are 5. resolutions, and the most common kind is 6. New Years resolutions. _ 7. _ 8. When we make resolutions at the beginning 9. of the year, we hope that we are going to 10.improve our lives. Some people write down 11.their resolutions and plans for the coming 12.year. Others tell their family and friends 13.about their wishes and plans. is often a time for making resolutions. D.The start of a year 2. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. _ _ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. _ _ A. These are about making yourself a better person. B. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. 3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! _ _ Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you-will you make any next year? C. There are good reasons for this. 2cRead the passage and match each paragraph 1-3 with its main purpose in the box. Underline the words and phrases that helped you decide. _ To question the idea of making resolutions _ To give the meaning of resolution _ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions Paragraph 3 Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 指导： 先读这三个主题的意思，带着问题去读短文 。 通读各段落，理解这个段落所讲的主要意思 。 在相关段落中划出相关的依据，根据依据确 定每个段落主要意思。 Mark T (True) or F (False). 1. The resolution is a kind of promise. 2. Many resolutions have to do with other people. 3. The writer thinks the resolutions may be difficult keep. T F T Paragraph 1 Main purpose(主题）： Topic sentense (中心句）: Do you know what a resolution is ? To give the meaning of resolution. Paragraph 2 Main purpose(主题）： Topic sentense : To discuss the different kinds of resolutions. There are different kinds of resolutions. Paragraph Main purpose(主要目的）： opic sentense : Paragraph 3 Main purpose(主题）： Topic sentense 中心句: To question the idea of making resolutions Most resolutions have one thing in commom. People hardly ever keep them. Answer the questions with short sentences. 1.What is a resolution? 2.When do people make resolutions? 3.Why do people usually make resolutions? 4.How can people remember their resolutions? Its a kind of promise. They hope that they can improve their lives. At the beginning of the year. 2d Some people write them down. Others tell their family and their friends. Para 1 Discussion 5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about? What are they? Para 2 They are resolution about physical health, self-improvement ( with includes taking up a hobby ) and better planning . The Writer talks about three kinds of resolutions. 2.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep? 1.What is the one thing in common for most resolutions ? 3.Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions ? Why or Why not ? No, I dont think so. I think I should some resolutions for future. Discussion Para 3 People hardly ever keep them! Sometimes I just forget about them! 2e Find these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them. have to do with _ make promises _ have in common _ write down _ for this reason _ take up _ 注释： 1.promise用法 1）promise to do sth 许诺去做某事 My mother promised to buy a piano for me. 2）promise. sb sth许诺某人某事 My aunt promised me a bike. 3.）Promise +that 从句 答应 Tom promises that he can return on time. 拓展: promise 名词 许诺；诺言 make a promise 许诺 Tom often makes promises to his parents. 汤姆经常向父母许诺。 beginning n. 开头头 end n. 结结束 反义词义词 at the beginning of 在开始 at the end of 在末尾 from the beginning to end 从头头到尾 He will come here at the beginning of this month. 我们们在月初来到这这里。 2. at the beginning of this year 在今年年初 3. 句中动词动词keep 表示 : 履行（诺诺言等） 遵守（惯惯 例等） People hardly ever keep them! 人们们很少履行它们们（指计计划）. 还还有类类似的用法： keep a promise 信守承诺诺 keep ones promise 遵守承诺诺,说话说话 算数等 We always keep our word. 我们说话们说话 算数. 4. take up 开始做；学着做 My father took up music two years ago. 拓展 : take up 占用 This chair takes up too much room. 重点句解释 1.Many resolutions have to do with self- improvement. have to do with的意思是 “_”, have something/ nothing to do with 意为 “_”. 那件事情与我无关。 有些疾病与生活习惯有关。 许多决心与自我提高有关 与有关 与有一些/无关系 I have nothing to do with that matter. Some illnesses have to do with living habits. 2.Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. 句中although的意思是 “_”,相当于单 词 “_”，引导让步状语从句，与but不能 出现在同一个句子中。 虽然我们都很累了，但没有人停下来休息。 虽然没有成功，但他尽力了。 尽管有所不同，但大多数决心有一个共同之处 。 尽管；虽然 though Although we were very tired, nobody stopped to have a rest. Though he was not successful, he tried his best. 3.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. 汉意： tooto意为“_”,该句型可以用sothat表 述，所以上句话可以表示为：Sometimes the resolutions may be so difficult that few people can keep them. 我太累了走不动了。 那树太高了，没人能爬上去。 有时可能是这些决心太难了以至于无法坚持。 太而不 Im too tired to walk. = I am so tired that I cant walk. The tree is too tall to climb.= The tree is so tall that nobody can climb it. After reading 2e Find these phrases in the passage then make sentences with them. have to do with make promises have -in common write down for this reason take up 与有关 做出承诺 有共同之处 写下；记下 为此；由于这个原因 开始从事 Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. we make promises to other people. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos Lets do some exercises. 1.Most of the time, we _ _ _ _ _ (向别人承诺). 2.However, _ _ _ _ _ ( 你向自己许下的承诺) are resolutions. 3.When we make resolutions _ _ _ _ (在的开始) the year, we hope that were going to _ _ _ (改善我们的生活). 4.Some people _ _ (写下) their resolutions and plans for the _ _ (