高考英语大一轮复习 unit 1 cultural relics复习练案 新人教版必修

为深入贯彻落实党的十九大精神和习近平总书记的重要指示精神，保障人民安居乐业、社会安定有序、国家长治久安、进一步巩固党的执政基础，束城镇深入贯彻全市扫黑除恶会议精神，强化措施，深入扎实开展扫黑除恶专项斗争Unit 1 Cultural relics .阅读理解A(2016甘肃省一诊)Frogmore House has been a royal place since the 18th century and is today used by the Royal Family for private entertaining.It is especially linked with Queen Charlotte，the wife of George ，and her daughters, whose love of botany and art is reflected throughout the house.Unfortunately, parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitable for wheelchair-users.For information about access, please telephone 020 7766 7324.Frogmore_House_and_Garden18, 19, 20 May 10001730 (last admission 1600)28, 29, 30 August 10001730 (last admission 1600)Please telephone 020 7766 7305 for admission prices.Summer_Opening_for_Pre-booked_Coach_Groups3 August30 September every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday, 10001500.Adult：10.50 Over 60/Student (with valid ID)：8.80Child (under 17)：5.80 Child (under 5)：FreePrice includes a guided tour of the house.Private_Evening_Tours17301900.25.00 per person.Price includes a guided tour, a copy of the official guidebook and a glass of champagne.The minimum group size for all visits is 10 people.Please note that there is no access for private cars.To make a group booking, please telephone 020 7766 7315.For more information including BSL (British Sign Language) interpretation, please telephone 020 7766 7326.文章大意：本文介绍了弗罗格莫尔宫的开放时间及门票等旅游信息。1When can you enjoy a visit to Frogmore House and Garden？_C_AAt 900 on 19 May. BAt 1800 on 20 May.CAt 1300 on 28 August.DAt 1730 on 31 August.解析：细节理解题。根据题干中的Frogmore House and Garden定位至第三段，根据18,19,20 May 10001730以及28,29,30 August 10001730可知，C项时间符合。2Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？_B_AA person in wheelchair can easily get access to all parts of Frogmore.BPrice for Private Evening Tours includes a guided tour.CA child of six years old can get free admission.DYou are permitted to go through the entrance in your car.解析：细节理解题。根据Private Evening Tours下面的Price includes a guided tour of the house可知，B项正确。根据文章第二段第一句.parts of a visit to Frogmore are unsuitable for wheelchair-users可知，A项错误；根据原文Summer Opening for Pre-booked Coach Groups下面的Child (under 5)：Free可知，C项(六岁以下儿童免费)错误；根据原文Private Evening Tours下面的Please note that there is no access for private cars.可知，没有私家车通道，D项(你可以开车穿过入口)错误。故选B项。3If a visitor to Frogmore knows little about English Sign Language, he or she can dial_D_for help.A020 7766 7324B020 7766 7305C020 7766 7315D020 7766 7326解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一句For more information including BSL(British Sign Language)interpretation，please telephone 020 7766 7326.可知，D项正确。B(2017甘肃省河西五市部分普通高中第一次联考)After the huge success of the three-episode TV documentary，Masters in Forbidden City, premiered (首映)on China Central Television at the beginning of 2016, a group of professional restoration experts have attracted wide-spread attention from the general public.The documentary earned a high score of 9.4 points on Douban Movie, the Chinese version of IMDb, superior to the hot documentary, A Bite of China, to become the most influential documentary of the year.In response to viewers growing expectations, the producer released the movie version last Friday, aiming to further detail the“Spirit of the Craftsman”， one of the buzzwords in Chinese online culture.According to Xiao Han, director of Masters in Forbidden City, the 86-minute film version, when compared to the documentary, is more like an independent story with breathtaking visual effects.“In modern society, many people are too impetuous and cannot calm down.We really hope movie-goers will set all the unimportant matters aside and fully involve themselves in the film.If they can gain just a little understanding and reflection on life from the movie, we will be relived，”Xiao said.“Also, we canceled the voice-over and attached more importance to all the subtle sounds in the film.The sound of pushing a door, repairing cultural relics and the tick-tock clocks will give the viewers a sense of peace and easiness.”Xiao added.文章大意：年度最静心电影我在故宫修文物尽展大国匠心。4From the passage we know that_D_.AThe documentary Masters in Forbidden City gets less popularity than A Bite of China.BBefore the TV version was televised, the film version of Masters in Forbidden City had been released CThe documentaries Masters in Forbidden City and A Bite of China share the same director.DThe Spirit of Craftsman is becoming one of the hot issues among Chinese people nowadays.解析：细节理解题。由第三段最后一句话可知。5The documentary Masters in the Forbidden City probably tells us about_B_.Athe legend which happened in Forbidden CityBthe restoration of cultural relics in Forbidden CityCstories about masters living in Forbidden CityDstories about the construction of Forbidden City解析：细节理解题。由第一段“a group of professional restoration experts”可知。6The underlined word“impetuous”can be replaced by_A_.Arestless BseriousCdelighted Dpeaceful解析：猜测词义题。由画线词后的cannot calm down可知，选A项。7According to the statement of Xiao Han, it is not true about Masters in Forbidden City that_C_.Apeople are expected to get inner peace from Masters in Forbidden City.Bpeople in modern society find it hard to calm themselves down due to something unimportant.Cthe movie producers are careless and thoughtless.Dthe sound processed in the movie leads to a better visual effect.解析：推理判断题。由最后两段可推知，C项错误。.语法填空阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016陕西省宝鸡市质检二)Throughout history, the Chinese nation has constructed _1.thousands_(thousand) of magnificent bridges，_2.which_， of course, have become one of the marks of ancient Chinese civilization.The Guangji Bridge，_3.known_(know) as the first opening bridge in the world, is one good example of them.It_4.lies_(lie) in the eastern suburb of Chaozhou, China, across the Han River for over 800 years, which at first was_5.simply_(simple) a boat bridge built in 1170 AD in Southern Song Dynasty with the_6.length_(long) of 518 meters.Later construction of piers and framework started from both banks of the river on which it was fixed, and it took a total of 200 years_7.to_complete_ (complete) the Guangji Bridge with a floating section of 18 supporting wooden boats in between the two beamed sections.When necessary, the floating section can be unlocked for the passage of big boats, which is really_8.an_imaginative invention in bridge-building history.There are two iron cows standing at both ends of the bridge，_9.in_the hope of protecting the bridge from the flood damage._10.What_makes the bridge particularly outstanding is that its two beamed sections resemble waterside streets with 24 different styles pavilions and towers for doing business, which become a special view on the bridge.文章大意：在历史上，中华民族曾经建造了许多壮丽的桥梁，这些桥梁都是中国古代文明的标志。其中位于潮州的广济桥就是一个典型代表。解析：1考查固定搭配。句意为：在历史上，中华民族曾经建造了成千上万座壮丽的桥梁，当然，这些桥梁已成为中国古代文明的标志之一。thousands of是固定搭配，意为“数以千计的”。故填thousands。hundred，thousand，million，billion和of连用，表示概数时，要用复数形式。hundreds of几百，thousands of数以千计的，tens of thousands of数以万计的，millions of数以百万计的。2考查定语从句。句意见上一题解析。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词bridges，从句中缺少主语，故填which。3考查非谓语动词。句意为：作为世界上第一座孔桥而闻名的广济桥就是其中一个很好的例子。分析句子结构可知，本句主干结构是The Guangji Bridge is one good example。因此动词know在句中要用非谓语动词形式；know与逻辑主语The Guangji Bridge之间是被动关系，故填过去分词known。4考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意为：它位于中国潮州东郊，横跨韩江800多年，它建于公元1170年的南宋朝，起初它只是一座518米长的舟桥。主语It是单数，而且描述的是一般事实，故用一般现在时，故填lies。5考查词性转换。句意见上一题解析。设空处在句中作状语，应用副词，故填simply，意为“仅仅；只不过”。6考查词性转换。句意见第4题解析。设空前为定冠词，空后为介词，因此设空处应用名词。故填length。7考查非谓语动词。句意为：总共花了200年才建成了广济桥It took(sb.)some time to do sth.是固定句式，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故填to complete。8考查冠词。句意为：必要时，浮桥部分可以开启供大型船舶通行，这是桥梁建造史上非常具有想象力的发明。根据句意可知，此处泛指“一项发明”，且invention前有以元音音素开头的形容词修饰。故填不定冠词an。9考查介词。句意为：桥头两端分立两头铁牛，人们期望它们保护广济桥免受洪水的侵害。in the hope of.是固定短语，意为“怀着的希望”。故填in。10考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空处在句中引导名词性从句，在整个句中作主语，且从句中缺少主语，故填What。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用()划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2016陕西省宝鸡市质检二)Traditional Chinese culture is facing extinction because of the developing society.As a result of, China is spare no effort to protect it.The protection of national culture is not only of great significant to Chinese cultural diversity but also to the harmonious development between local economy and society.Which is reported, special attention has paid by the Guangdong government in order to protect Chaoju (潮剧)In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture efficient.To start with, we should make a law to protect traditional culture.Otherwise, we should draw more peoples attention to them.The more they know about the importance of culture protection, the strong support we can get from the public.In the word, it is high time that we should treasure our own valuable culture.答案：Traditional Chinese culture is facing extinction because of the developing society.As a result of, China is no effort to protect it.The protection of national culture is not only of great to Chinese cultural diversity but also to the harmonious development between local economy and society. is reported, special attention has paid by the Guangdong government in order to protect Chaoju (潮剧)In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture .To start with, we should make a law to protect traditional culture. , we should draw more peoples attention to .The more they know about the importance of culture protection, the support we can get from the public.In word, it is high time that we should treasure our own valuable culture.1解析：第一处：删除ofas a result of为介词短语，后跟名词、代词等，意为“由于”；而as a result作副词用，意为“结果”。此处of后并无宾语，故将of删去。2解析：第二处：sparesparing全文主体时态为一般现在时，且根据句意“中国正在尽一切努力保护它。”可知，spare no effort的动作正在发生，因此，应用现在进行时。故将