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“讲忠诚、严纪律、立政德”三者相互贯通、相互联系。忠诚是共产党人的底色,纪律是不能触碰的底线,政德是必须修炼的素养。永葆底色、不碰底线八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题一.单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将该选项填入答题卷上相应的空格内。 (共20分)( )1. All the students agreed to go to Qingdao by _ sea and camp by _ sea. A. the; a B. / the C. /; / D. a; the( )2. She s never been to Japan, _?_. She went there last month. A. has she; Yes, she has B. is she; No, she isnt. C. has she; No, she hasnt D. is she; Yes, she is.( )3. Now mobile phones are not so expensive as they _ to be. A. use B. used C. are used D. were used( )4. I wont go to the concert because I _ my ticket. A. lost B. have lost C. will lost D. lose( )5. Italy is famous for _. A.the Eiffel Tower B.the Pyramids C. the Leaning Tower of Pisa D. the Times River( )6. - Do you know Tom very well? - Yes, he and I _ friends since we met in Jiangyin the year before. A. made B. became C. have made D. have been( )7.- Where _ you _? - I went to see the football match. A. have; been B. have; gone C. are; going D. will; go( ) 8. How long _ you _ the bad cold? Since last week. A. do; catch B. have; had C. have; caught D. did; catch( )9. Could you tell us how long he has _? For about two hours. A. gone to sleep B. fell asleep C. fallen asleep D. been asleep ( )10. He has _ to Tibet many times. This time he _ Tibet for two weeks. A. been; has been in B. been; has gone to C. gone; has gone to D. gone; has been in( )11. Why not stop _ a rest? Oh, its so exciting that I cant stop _ the kite. A. having; flying B. to have; to fly C. having; to fly D. to have; flying( )12. Yesterday Andy _ his dictionary to me, and said I could _ it for a week. A. lent; borrow B. borrowed; have C. lent; keep D. gave; keep( )13. Cutting down too many trees _it _for people to protect wildlife in the world. A. make, impossible B. makes; possible C. make; possible D. makes; impossible( )14. Lucy _ a good teacher and the cinema near her school _ a big garden now. A. has become; has turned into B. becomes; becomes C. has become; has become D. has turned into; has become ( )15. Miss Lin has moved out of Sunshine Town since she _ a rich man. A. married with B. was married C. got married to D. got married with( )16. The old lady lives _ in a _ house, but she doesnt feel _. A. alone; alone; lonely B. lonely; lonely; alone C. alone; lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely; alone( )17There a lot of farmland here. But now you can only see tall buildings.A. used to have B. is used to being C. used to having D. used to be( )18Learning English will us a lot of time.A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay( ) 19. Have you _ watched the dolphin show in the Ocean Park in Hong Kong?Not _. A. ever; never B. already; never C. yet; ever D. ever; yet( ) 20. Do you mind my smoking here? _. Look at the sign. It says, “No Smoking.” A. It doesnt matter. B. No, I dont. C. Youd better not. D. Never mind.二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将该选项填入答卷上相应的空格内。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)On the evening of last Sunday while I was reviewing my lessons in my room, it suddenly began to rain. 1 as usual, I stopped to listen to the rhythm (韵律) of the rain. For many years, whenever it rains, I couldnt 2 listening to it and thinking of the garden where I spent my childhood in my hometown. When I was a little girl, my family lived in a big house with a big garden in the countryside. The garden was full of flowers and 3 , with some bamboo in front of the wall. Whenever it rained, I 4 to sit in the front of the house, listening to the rhythm of the rain and watching the 5 raindrops. When small drops of rain fall from the heaven (天国) in a row, they became a curtain made up of pearls (珍珠); when the raindrops 6 the ground, a lot of small sprays (水花) will splash (溅出) and then 7 slowly. I have 8 been interested in watching such a scene. As the Indian poet wrote in his novel, “The raindrops kissed the earth and whispered. We are the homesick children, Mother; we come back to you from the heaven.” Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I feel peaceful in my heart. This feeling makes me think a lot about life. We are the 9 of the earth, and one day we will embrace (拥抱) our earth and stay with her forever (永远). Life is short and we should treasure it. Listening to the rhythm of the rain, I learn to understand the 10 of life.( ) 1. A. Surprised B. Sad C. ExcitedD. Angry( ) 2. A. standB. stop C. like D. think( ) 3. A. leaves B. animals C. children D. trees( ) 4. A. happened B. wanted C. wished D. used( ) 5. A. falling B. singing C. dancing D. breaking( ) 6. A. see B. get C. reach D. cover( ) 7. A. come B. disappear (消失)C. cause D. rise( ) 8. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom( ) 9. A. children B. owner C. friends D. master ( )10. A. length B. meaning C. number D. quality三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选出最佳选项。(本大题共20分,每小题2分)AMany Chinese people who have been to the United States think that Americans pay a little part of their money for food each day. Yet, in the latest 13 years, food prices have gone up 30% for most American families. Everyone agrees that the cost of feeding a family has risen sharply. But who is really responsible(有责任的)? Many people say the farmers who produce the vegetables, fruit, meat, and eggs are responsible. But farmers say that the rise in food prices is very small compared to (和相比) the rise in their cost of living. Farmers think middlemen(中间人)have got much more money than they do. Middlemen are those people who stand between the farmers and the people who buy and eat the food. For example, truck drivers, owners of food stores and so on. Are middlemen really responsible for higher food prices? Economists(经济学家)dont think so. They have found that the money that meat packers(包装商)and food stores get is less than 1% in all. They say that food costs more now because modern housewives have jobs outside the home. They have less time for cooking after a days work. They like to buy food which has already been prepared before it reaches the market. They want to buy many kinds of food that can be put on their dining tables easily and quickly. But of course they must be prepared to pay for the services of those who make their work easier. It seems that the answer to the question of rising prices is not an easy one. Quite a number of people share the responsibility for the sharp rise in food costs.( ) 1. Farmers speak for themselves because _. A. the middlemen have had the biggest share of profit(利润) B. the cost of their products have risen sharply too C. their cost of living has gone up a lot, too D. theyve got very little in the rise of food prices( ) 2. Economists blame (责怪) _. A. farmers B. middlemen C. housewives D. storeowners( ) 3. Whats the writers opinion (观点)? A. He agrees with the economists. B. He doesnt think farmers are responsible. C. He thinks the middlemen might get a lot of profit.B AirlineFlightnumberDestination(目的地)DeparturetimeGateAirCanada 137Beijing10:12 a.m.24JapanAirlines320Tokyo10:30a.m.18BritishAirways405Paris11:00a.m.20Pan Am226London11:20a.m.12Pan Am12Beijing11:43a.m.15Air Canada178Tokyo12:32p.m.21CAAC289Hong Kong12:32p.m.14( ) 4. If you want to fly to Paris, you should take _.A. Flight 137 B. Flight 320 C. Flight 226 D. Flight 405( ) 5. Flight 289 to Hong Kong leaves at _.A. 11:43 a.m. B. 10:12 a.m. C. 12:32 p.m. D. 10:30 a.m.( ) 6. A lady wants to take Flight 12 to Beijing, she should go to Gate _.A. 14 B. 15 C. 12 D. 18CToday I want to introduce a writer Greg Mortenson to you, especially one of his works called Three Cups of Tea. It has been one of the best sellers. Why can it be so popular?Greg Mortenson was born in the state of Minnesota and grew up near Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania. Mortenson later became a nurse. He loved to climb K2 in Pakistan, the second highest mountain in the world. One day, he failed to reach the top of K2, and he became separated from his climbing group on the way down. He was very tired, sick and lost. He had no food, water or shelter(住所).Mortenson reached a poor village called Korphe in the Karakoram mountains of Pakistan. The villagers had never seen a foreigner before. They provided food and a place for him. Mortenson became friends with the villagers and he wanted to see their school. But they had no school.He promised(承诺) to return and build a school for the children of the village. This was not easy. He had to return to the United States, ask people for money, buy materials in Pakistan, send them to the village and build the school. But he finally carried out his promise after more than three years. That first school in Korphe was so successful that he decided to continue building schools in Pakistan and Afghanistan. It turned out to be a great act.Three cups of Tea is about many interesting people Mortenson met and the problems he faced.I think he is really wonderful. He should be the pride(骄傲) of his country.( ) 7. Three cups of tea is _. A. a bookB. a kind of drinkC. a kind of cupD. a programme( ) 8. Greg Mortenson grew up_ and his birth place was _. A. in Asia; Mount Kilimanjaro B. in Africa; England C. in Europe; Tanzania D. in Tanzania; the state of Minnesota( ) 9. The underlined words “turned out” mean _ in Chinese. A. 证明B. 打开C.出来D.解雇( ) 10. Rearrange(重新排列) the things happened to Greg Mortenson. a. He built a school for a poor village called Korphe. b. He became a nurse. c. He failed to reach the top of the second highest mountain in the world. d. One of his works called Three Cups of Tea has been a best seller. A. d-c-a-bB. b-c-a-dC. b-a-c-dD. d-b-c-a四、词汇运用(15分) (A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。 1.When will you _(意识到) the importance of learning a foreign language?2 I always _ (想念) my parents after I left hometown to live in the school.3.-Whos on TV? -The reporter is having an _(采访) with the film star.4. The view of the city is _.(美妙的). We like it very much.5. Are there any _ (国际的) banks in this modern town?6.According to the present (形势),its hopeless for our team to win.7.We are heappy to know all the people are in good (状况) after the terrible snowstorm.8.Its about twenty minutes bus (短途旅行)from my home to school.9.Wed better plant more trees to make our (环境)more beautiful.10.Mr. Lin will tell you the (细节)of the film. He enjoyed it very much.(B) 根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1. Most children are afraid of real _ (mouse), but they like Mickey Mouse.2. The poor boys parents have been _ (die) for years. 3. I have no _(communicate) with the girl.4. Broadway has been famous for its theatres since the early _(twenty) century.5. Its _ (possible) for dogs to fly. Stop daydreaming, Eddie.五、动词填空(10分)1. - I called you at 9:00 last night, but there was no answer. - I _ (take) a walk with my friend at that time.2. Now Wuxi _ (become) a modern city, but the price of the houses here is too high.3. Lei Feng always did what he could _ (help) people in need.4. There _ (be) great changes in Wuxi in the past few years.5. I dont know if he _(visit) his grandparents tomorrow.6. The woman sat under the tree, _( watch) her daughter dancing.7. It is the second time that the two boys_ (forget) to return the book to the library on time.8. The life we are used to (change) a lot . 9. When you laugh or smile, your body _ (relax) 10. It must be on Channel 2. Try that. I _ (try) that. But I still cant get anything. 六、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,在答卷上相应的横线上填写答案,每空限填一词。(本大题共5分,每小题1分)A book which is still being discussed by many Americans today is “Future Shock” by Alvin Toffler. In this book the writer describes the great changes which have been made in family life because of science and industry. In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical(典型的) family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Uncles and aunts often lived nearby, too. But now, when industry has become more important than agriculture(农业) in American life, families are becoming smaller and smaller. Industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land to move again whenever necessary. Large families cant be moved from place to place as easily as smaller families can. In the future, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller .The typical family may keep childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A smaller number of families may raise(养育) children. These families may raise children as their main occupation, leaving the childless families free to move from job to job. Whats more, these child-raising families may raise other peoples children in addition to their own. The bookNameFuture ShockWriter Alvin TofflerContent(内容):2. life has been changing greatly in America.Typical familyTimes MembersLiving placesIn the pastParents, many children, grandparents uncles and aunts On the 3. At 1. _. A man, a woman and a child for most familiesIn or around the workplaceIn the futureA man, a woman without a 4. for many familiesIn or around the workplaceReasonPeople are required to move from place to place easily because of the development of both 5._ and industry七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,在答卷相应的横线上填写答案。(本大题共10分,1-2小题每空一词,每空0.5分;3-6题每小题1.5分)1. 李先生出国三年了。Mr. Li_ _ _ _ three years ago .2. 这个过山车高速运行,真是有趣。The roller coaster _ _ _ _ and was really exciting.3. 从我上次收到他的来信,已经三周过去了。 It _him last time. 4. 他已经意识到学习英语的重要性了。Hes _ already.5. 这两个导游过去经常联系彼此。The two _each other.6. 我的叔叔和这些职员们海南出差过两次了。My uncle with these office workers _twice.八、书面表达(10分)请你以 A Trip to Wuxi为题写一篇短文,包括以下要点:1. 上周末你和家人一起乘长途车去了无锡;2. 你们已经来无锡两次了;最近几年变化很大;你们在那呆了两天;3. 第一天你们乘公交车去南禅寺(Nanchan Temple)而且在那吃午饭;饭后去锡惠公园(Xihui Park),在那儿划船,爬山;傍晚去太湖广场(Taihu Square)放风筝,拍了许多照片;4. 第二天,你们步行去市中心购物,给亲戚买礼物;5. 你们玩得很开心。希望(自由发挥至少1点)要求:1. 文章内容须包括所有要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯; 2. 词数80个左右。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数,My family and I went to Wuxi by coach last week._班级_ 姓名 序号 考试号_ 初二英语下学期第一次月考答卷2017.3一、单项选择。(20分)1234567891011121314151617181920二、完形填空。(10分)12345678910三、阅读理解(20分)12345678910四、 词汇运用。(15分,每空1分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8

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