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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 八年级下册英语(人教版)八年级下册英语(人教版) 单元语法专题Grammar Focus 连词unless, as soon as, sothat 1unless引导条件状语从句,相当于ifnot,在许多情况下二者可 以互换。如: You will fail in the exam unless you work hard. You will fail in the exam if you dont work hard. 【注意】(1)如果unless从句本身是否定式,则unless不能用ifnot替 换。 (2)unless引导从句时,句子要遵循“主将从现”的原则。 2as soon as 主要用来引导时间 状语从句,表示主从句的谓语动 作 同时发 生或几乎同时发 生。如: Ill ring you up as soon as I arrive in Beijing. 3sothat意为“如此以至于”,其中so 是副词,用来修 饰形容词或副词。常见结 构有: (1)so形容词/副词that 如: He speaks so fast that I cant follow him. (2)somany/few复数可数名词that 如: I have made so many mistakes that I cant pass the exam. (3)somuch/little不可数名词that 如: I have so little money with me that I cant buy anything. 【拓展】在sothat句型中,当主句的主语与that引导的从句的 主语一致时,“sothat肯定句”句型可与“enough to”句型 互换;“sothat否定句”句型可与“tooto”句型互换。如: He was so clever that he could understand what I said.He was clever enough to understand what I said. The girl is so young that she cant dress herself. The girl is too young to dress herself. 一、单项选择。 1(河北中考) Mom wont let Dick go out _ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight. Aif Bwhen Csince Dunless 2(宜宾中考)It is_ a beautiful garden _we like to play in it. Aso;that Bsuch;that Ctoo;to Dvery;that D B 3(呼和浩特中考)Ill go to visit my aunt in England _ the summer holidays start. Awhile Bsince Cuntil Das soon as 4Tom is _ nervous_he cant talk in front of all the classmates. Asuch;that Btoo;to Cso;that Denough;that D C 5May I go to the science museum with you next Saturday? You cant _ you have a ticket.I have only one ticket. Aif Buntil Cunless Das soon as C 6He didnt go to bed _ his mother came back. 7_ he saw her,he fell in love with her. 8She is _ beautiful that everyone likes her. 9My daughter wont eat dumplings _ she is very hungry. 10It is _ important news that everyone listens to the radio carefully. until As soon as so unless such 三、按要求完成下列句子。 11The box is so heavy that we cant carry it.(改为同义句) The box is _ heavy for us _ carry. 12This years car exhibition was very special.It attracted many visitors.( 合并为一句) This years car exhibition was _special _it attracted many visitors. 13You never play well unless you practice more.(改为同义句) You never play well _ you _ practice more. tooto sothat ifdont 14She was so clever that she worked out the math problem.(改为同义句) She was _ _ _ work out the math problem.
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