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单元加餐练(一)(二)完形阅读组合练加餐练(一)完形阅读组合练.完形填空Id gone from a tiny village school with a total of 60 students, to a huge school, with thousands of pupils. I was a little fish in a very big _1_ I lived much of my first year _2_ doing anything wrong. I just decided to be the wallflower when it _3_ to class discussion and answering questions. I was always the one that _4_ didnt look the teachers in the eye _5_ they asked me to answer. I listened well, and _6_ everything in, but I always liked to be a spectator (旁观者). Its hard not to _7_ what others may think of you when you are speaking in front of many _8_. It did take long for me to feel _9_ with teachers and make friends with classmates.Some people _10_ straight into a new learning environment. _11_, most are nervous and feel they dont fit in. Its completely _12_, so it should not be a worry to you. Be _13_ and you will adapt to the new school. School life is _14_ you make of it. Some _15_ it; some like it. But its only when you leave that you can really appreciate how school _16_ you into the person you become.Its so important to _17_ yourself out of your comfort zone. If youre shy, tell yourself youll raise your _18_ at least once every lesson; if youre quickminded, try to give other people a(n) _19_. In time, you will _20_ how much you love it or hate it.语篇解读:本文讲的是作者转学后花了很长时间才适应新的学习环境。作者在文中为那些要适应新的学习环境的人提供了建议。1A.classBschoolClake Dhouse解析:选C根据上句“Id gone from . with thousands of pupils.”可知,作者从一所小的乡村学校转到一所大学校,所以作者将自己比作一个大湖里的小鱼,故C项正确。2A.in fear of Bin favor ofCin honor of Din danger of解析:选A根据下文的“doing anything wrong. I just decided to be the wallflower .”可知到了新的环境,作者害怕出错,所以决定做局外人,wallflower“壁花;社交活动中常因害羞而待在一旁的人”,故A项正确。3A.got Breferred Cturned Dcame 解析:选D句意:当论及班级讨论和回答问题时,我决定做局外人。when it came to“当论及的时候”,为固定结构,符合语境。4A.sharply BpurposelyChopelessly Dsearchingly解析:选B根据上一句可知,作者不想参与课堂讨论和回答问题,所以会故意避免与老师的目光接触。sharply“急剧地”;purposely“故意地”,hopelessly“无望地”;searchingly“认真彻底地”。故B项正确。5A.in case Bso thatCthe moment Dsoon after解析:选A根据语境可知此处表示作者故意避免与老师的目光接触,以防老师提问他,故A项正确。6A.wrote BbroughtCtook Dgot解析:选C根据上文的“I listened well .”可知,作者听讲很认真,应是努力记住课堂上老师讲的一切东西。take in“领会,记住”,为固定结构,符合语境。7A.doubt BapplyCcheck Dcare解析:选D根据上文的“.but I always liked to be a spectator (旁观者)” 并结合下文的“It did take long for me . make friends with classmates.”可知,对于作者来说不在意别人的看法是很难的,故D项正确。8A.teachers BclassmatesCadults Dfriends解析:选B根据句意可知此处应表示“在同学面前”,而且根据此空后的 “.make friends with classmates”提示也可知答案。9A.angry BpopularCdisappointed Dcomfortable解析:选D作者花了很长时间才觉得与老师在一起很轻松。根据句意可知D项正确。10A.slide BfitCchange Dturn解析:选B根据第11空后的“.feel they dont fit in.”可知,此处应指一些人能立即适应新的学习环境,故B项正确。11A.Therefore BInsteadCHowever DMeanwhile解析:选C上文说一些人能很快适应新的学习环境,下文说大部分人会紧张,觉得不适应,前后是转折关系,故C项正确。12A.normal BstrangeCawkward Dinteresting解析:选A根据下文的“so it should not be a worry to you”可知,感觉不适应是完全正常的,所以不必为此担心,故A项正确。13A.proud BpracticalCprivate Dpositive解析:选D根据此空后的“and you will adapt to the new school”可知此处表示积极面对,你会适应新的学校,故D项正确。14A.what BhowCwhich Dwhen解析:选A此处为表语从句,因引导词在从句中作make的宾语,表示“什么”,所以用what引导。句意:学校的生活是你自己创造的。在这里“it”是指学校生活。15A.like BignoreCaccept Dhate解析:选D根据下文的“some like it”及最后一段最后一句的“.how much you love it or hate it.”可知,此处D项正确。16A.forces BdevelopsCplaces Dteaches解析:选B此处表示“学校如何使你发展成现在的你”,故B项正确。17A.push BtakeCkick Dremove解析:选A根据语境可知此处表示强迫自己走出自己的舒适区是很重要的,push sb. out of“强迫某人走出”,为固定结构,符合语境。18A.voice BquestionChand Dhead解析:选C此处指:如果你是害羞的人,告诉自己每节课至少举手回答一次问题,故C项正确。19A.answer BchanceChug Dsmile解析:选B如果你思维敏捷,尽力给别人一个机会。作者建议给别人回答问题的机会,而不是答案,故B项正确。20A.forget BforgiveCrealize Dremember解析:选C根据句意可知,此处意为“你最终会意识到你有多爱或多恨它”,故C项正确。.阅读理解Teens want to be with people their own age their peers. Teens spend more time with their peers. With peers, teens can be both connected and independent and develop identities of their own. While families may help teens in feeling proud and confident, peers are often more accepting of their feelings and thoughts.The influence of peers is of great importance in your teens life. Whether you like it or not, the opinions of your childs peers often carry more weight than yours.At its best, peers can act as positive role models. Peer pressure can arouse your teens enthusiasm, mobilize your teens energy, and encourage your teen to follow healthy behavior.The need for acceptance and belonging is vital during the teen years. Teens who feel isolated or rejected by their peers are more likely to engage in risky behavior in order to fit in with a group. In such situations, peer pressure can weaken a teens judgment and contribute to unhealthy behavior. If your teen associates with people who are using drugs or displaying selfdestructive behavior, then your child is probably doing the same.We all want our children to be with peers who will have a positive influence, and stay away from peers who will engage in harmful or illegal activities.Parents can support positive peer relationships by giving their teenagers their love and time. First of all, you should have a positive relationship with your teen. When parentteen interactions are characterized by warmth, kindness, respect, and love, the relationship will flourish, so will the teens selfesteem, mental health and social skills. Second, you should be interested in your teens activities. This allows parents to know their teens friends and to monitor their behavior, which is important in keeping teens out of trouble. Last but not the least, you should urge your teens to think for himself or herself. In this way, teens can develop a healthy sense of self and an ability to resist unhealthy peer pressure.语篇解读:本文阐述了同龄人对青少年的影响,并给父母提出了三条建议以帮助孩子建立积极的同龄人友谊。1The underlined word “peers” in Paragraph 1 refers to people who _.Aare of the same ageBare equal in rankCare more powerfulDare of the opposite sex解析:选A词义猜测题。根据破折号前面的解释“people their own age”可知,peers指“同龄人”。2The passage is intended for_.AteachersBteensCparents Dfriends解析:选C推理判断题。文章多处提到your teen,再根据第五段第一句中的“We all want our children to”可推知,这篇文章是写给父母的。3What is mainly talked about in the third paragraph?APeer pressure can arouse your teens enthusiasm.BPeers can have a good effect on your teen.CWhat effect do peers have on your teen?DYou can become a role model of your teen.解析:选B段落大意题。根据本段的主题句“At its best, peers can act as positive role models.”可知,本段主要讲同龄人对青少年的积极影响。4According to the passage, parents can support positive peer relationships by the following EXCEPT_.Aencouraging your teen to think creativelyBinvolving yourself in your teens activitiesCencouraging your teen to think independentlyDcultivating a positive relationship with your teen解析:选A细节理解题。作者在最后一段给父母提了三个方面的建议:与子女建立良好的关系;积极参与子女的活动;培养子女独立思考的能力,只有A项没有提到。加餐练(二)第卷规范增分练.语法填空One evening I was resting in a caf. I wore a pair of _1_ (new) bought white leather shoes, which were rather expensive. Then a boy came to me.He was in _2_ old and not fit shirt, looking pale and about eleven. No _3_ (soon) had I begun to speak than he opened the box in his hand and took out the tools of shoepolishing. He was busy doing his work _4_ heavy rain began to pour down. People rushed to the caf for _5_ (protect) from the rain. More and more people crowded in and gradually separated the boy from me.Hours passed, and _6_ turned dark. I had no shoes on my feet and _7_ (wonder) where the boy had been. I thought I would have to go home on my bare feet. When it was near midnight, the caf was to be closed. I had to move to the door, just as I went to the gate, I _8_ (surprise) found that a boy of about eleven, _9_ (look) very familiar, was sleeping at the door with his head leaning _10_ a box. I shook him slightly and woke him up. He opened the package hurriedly, gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly. On my way home, the image of the boy stayed in my mind.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._答案:1.tection6.it7wondered8.surprisedly9.looking10.against/on.短文改错Smile is a magic language that everyone can easily understand whenever he or she comes from. Smile is as the golden sunshine that brings warmth to people and makes him happy. Smile is shortest distance between people and it is a good way to show off friendliness to others. More important, smile conveyed a kind of positive energy to people. When you are happy, smile brightens your face. When you feel frustrating, you should also smile to cheer yourself up. Smile can give you confidences and make you strong. Smiling at the world and the world will smile back!答案:第一句:wheneverwherever第二句:aslike; himthem第三句:shortest前加the; 去掉off第四句:importantimportantly; conveyedconveys第六句:frustratingfrustrated第七句:confidencesconfidence第八句:SmilingSmile.书面表达请根据下面的英文短诗,以“Reading Books Is Valuable”为题写一篇短文(非诗歌形式)。I love reading booksWhich are my best friendsThey are an important bridge to a new worldAnd always helping me avoid
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