初二英语下学期期末综合复习及模拟试题.docVIP

精品资料初二英语下学期期末综合复习及模拟试题 初二英语下学期综合复习及模拟试题（答题时间：80分钟）一. Choose the best answer.1. What is_ food in China?A. most popular B. popularest C. the most popular D. the popularest2. The English teacher asked _ to go to his office.A.I, Jim and Kate B. Jim, Kate and I C. Jim, Kate and me D. me, Jim and Kate3. Betty goes to the cinema once a month. _.A. So I do B. So do I C. Do I so D. I do so4. Congratulations _ you all _ your success.A. to; on B. for; to C. to; to D. for; on5. Whats the matter? _.A. Thats all right B. I have got a penC. I have got a cold D. It doesnt look well6. What would you like to drink, girls? _, please.A. Two cup of coffee B. Two cups of coffees C. Two cups of coffee D. Two cup of coffees7. Whats _ way of saying TV? A. other B. others C. the other D. another8. Will your mother_ you if you _ the English exam? Of course not. Because Im trying my best.A. be angry with, dont pass B. be angry with, wont passC. be angry to; dont pass D. be angry to; wont pass9. He asked me_.A. what did it mean B. what it means C. what does it mean D. what it meant10. May I_ your Chinese-English dictionary? Sorry. I_ it at home.A. borrow, forgot B. lend, left C. lend, forgot D. borrow, left11. Each of us has to write a_ composition every two weeks.A. two-hundred-word B. two-hundreds-word C. two-hundred-words D. two-hundreds-words12. There is a ticket on the floor, is it your? Oh, yes, its mine. Let me_ for you.A. to pick up it B. to pick it up C. pick up it D. pick it up13. Is the physics problem _? Yes, I can work it out_.A. easy, easily B. easy, easy C. easily, easy D. easily, easily14. Its really nice of you. Thank you very much._. A. Im very pleased B. Dont mention it C. Dont say so D. It doesnt matter15. She_ when I went to see her yesterday evening. A. was watching a novel B. was reading a novel C. will read a novel D. watches a novel16. What do you think of a war, Lin Tao? Ive no idea. But its a fact that _people had to leave their hometown during the war on Iraq.A. three thousands B. thousand of C. thousands of D. several thousands二. Cloze test Linda Evans was a famous writer of childrens stories. She lived in a fine old house in Devon. Usually she worked at home, in her quiet study（书房）. Long before（不久）her books became popular, she had tried to teach_1_how to use a computer, and now she typed（打字）all her stories on her Apple Mac Computer. But sometimes she had to _2_the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. She didnt like being _3_, because she was very _4_about burglars（盗贼）. So she was very _ 5 . Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the kitchen table, and left the radio _ 6 , to make a burglar think there was _ 7 at home.One day she came back after a day out, and saw at _ 8 _ that someone had been there. There was only a little coffee _ 9 in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was _ 10 , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no 11 who had got in, or how, because none of the doors or windows were _ 12 . But she sat down to read the story, and it was a very good one . “ Ill use it in my next book!” she said _ 13 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a pot（壶）of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the table. When she returned, the coffee and sandwiches had _14_ . She ran to the computer. This time there was only a _15_on the screen. “ ITS NOT YOUR STORY. ITS MINE! ”it said.1. A. the studentsB. herself C. the burglar D. her children2. A. mend B. move C. leave D. buy3. A. alone B. noisy C. away D. back 4. A. tired B. worried C. pleased D. interested5. A. careful B. safe C. afraid D. polite6. A. listening B. singing C. speaking D. playing7. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone8. A. once B. noon C. time D. moment9. A. flown B. drunk C. made D. left10. A. on B. off C. in D. out11. A. luck B. way C. idea D. excuse12. A. new B. modern C. closed D. broken13. A. carefully B. happily C. slowly D. badly14. A. brought B. used C. gone D. eaten15. A. message B. paper C. story D. line三. Reading（A）The Chinese New Year is now known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the beginning of spring. Though there are some sayings about its origin（起源）, all agree that the word Nian , which in modern Chinese means “ year ” , was originally the name of a beast（野兽）that started to eat people the night before the beginning of a new year.One story goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would eat a great many people at one time. People were very afraid. One day, an old man came to their help and said he would stop all this. To Nian he said, “I hear that you are very strong, but can you eat up all the beasts on earth instead of people who are too weak to be your enemy（敌人）? ” “ Yes , ” Nian agreed with him and went to kill many of the beasts on earth. People were very happy because those beasts also did bad things to people and killed their farm animals from time to time.After that, the old man, who was a god（神）, rode on the beast Nian and left. Nian was gone, and other beasts also went into forests; people began to enjoy their happy life. Before the old man left, he had told people to put up red paper-cuts on their windows and doors at each years end to drive Nian away, because red is the colour the beast felt most afraid of.From then on, every year at the beginning of spring, people “ Guo Nian ”. The word “ Guo Nian ” means “ Go through the Nian safely ”. Putting up red paper-cuts to drive Nian away and making dumplings for a better new year are still an every-year doing by the Chinese people. However（但是）, people today have long forgotten why they are doing all this, they just feel that the colour and the food make the New Year very enjoyable.1. How did the old man stop Nian from eating people?A. By putting red paper-cuts on windows.B. By eating up beasts. C. By talking to him.D. By riding on him.2. Why did people put up red paper-cuts instead of those of any other colours?A. Because Nian liked the colour red.B. Because the colour red could kill Nian .C. Because the old man liked the colour red.D. Because Nian was afraid of the colour red.3. The best title of this passage is _.A. The Origin of the Chinese New YearB. The Old Man and the Beast NianC. How to Go through the Nian SafelyD. What Nian Was Like4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Nian can eat up all the beasts on earth at one time.B. Nian is a tall beast that likes to eat farm animalsC. Nian is afraid of paper-cuts. D. Nian doesnt like to use his own mind.（B）When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation（翻译）? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master（掌握）the rules（规则）for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes . But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change. Lets see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.“ She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already .” “ I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit（精神实质）of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1. From the passage we know that_ when we are learning English.A. we shouldnt put every word into our own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word2. The writer thinks it is _ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different sounds.B. possible to remember the rules in different waysC. important to master the rules in different ways D. easy to master the rules for word order.3. We can learn from the passage that_ .A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different4. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to Speak EnglishC. How to Put English into Our Own LanguagesD. How to Learn English四. Complete the dialogueLi Fen: Excuse me. _1_Mrs. Green: Yes. And you are ?Li Fen: Im Li Fen. Your friend Miss Wu is busy at the moment. She asks me to meet you. Welcome to Guilin , Mrs. Green.Mrs. Green: Thank you.Li Fen: 2 Mrs. Green: No. This is my second time. I came here in 1998 for the first time.Li Fen:_3_Mrs. Green: I like it very much. Its very beautiful and famous in the world. And the people here are quite friendly._4_Li Fen: Im glad you like the city. And now Guilin is becoming more and more beautiful_ 5 Mrs. Green: I think so. Thank you very much for meeting me.Li Fen: Its a pleasure.A. Im glad to see you.B. How do you like the city?C. Im sure youll have a good time.D. Are you Mrs. Green from Australia?E. Is this your first visit to Guilin?F. Its a nice place to visit.G. Would you like to visit Guilin ?五. Fill in the blanks with proper words1. She could buy_（she）a lot of things.2. If it_（not rain）tomorrow, I_（go）out on my bike. I _（buy）it last week.3. Please dont come in. We_（have）a meeting. The meeting _（be）over in half an hour.4. The Greens live in the _（south）of the USA.5. The Greens live in the _（south）part of the USA.6. Im sorry I_（not know）you were asleep.7. Miss Green took her students_（visit）China last year.8. Tell him_（not wait）for me at the park gate.9. What makes you_（think）so?10. The girl is five. Let her_（do）this by_（she）.六. Finish off the sentences.1.The apples on that tree are not difficult to reach ._ easy _ reach the apples on that tree .2. Ji Wei sings best in our class .Ji Wei sings _ than any of the _ students in our class .3. He isnt busy , I think .I _ _ he is busy .4. What do you want me to do？ What _ you _ me to do？ 5. The boys had a good time at the party .The boys _ _ at the party .七. 书面表达：根据下列提示写一篇日记。Miss Gao 上周五因一起意外事故从自行车上摔下折断胳膊而住院。今天（星期天）上午你和班上几名同学一起打的，带上鲜花和水果到医院看望她，并祝她早日康复。你们告诉Miss Gao在期末考试中你们发挥很出色，取得优异成绩，她很高兴，同时，祝愿你们暑假生活愉快，并希望你们再接再励，努力学习，你们交谈一个小时后离开医院。参考词汇：accident, hospital, glad, do well in, enjoy, keep on doing, hope, talk, get well要求：字数80词左右；语言必须包含上述提示，可适当发挥。Sunday June 30th 2003 Fine【试题答案】一. 1. C popular 是多音节形容词，最高级为the most popular2. C ask 后边用宾格，习惯把自己放在最后3. B so +谓+主表示与前句存在同样现象4. A congratulation to sb on sth 在某方面祝贺某人5. C 回答我感冒了。6. C coffee 为不可数名词， 因此两杯用two cups of coffee.7. D another way of saying sth 表示表达某事的另外的方式8. A be angry with sb 生某人的气 if 引导从句用主将从现9. D 宾语从句主从句时态一致，并且从句不出现助动词。10. D borrow 表示找别人借，leave sth at home 表示把某样东西落在家了11. A two-hundred- word 是复合定语形式。12. D let sb do sth 13. A easy 词性是形容词，easily 是副词14. B Dont mention it.表示别客气。15. B when 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时。16. C thousands of 数以千记的二. 15 BCCBA 610 DBADA 1115 CDBCA三. （A）14 CDAD（B）14 ACCD四. 15 DEBFC五. 1.herself 2. doesnt rain ; will go ; bought 3. are having will be4. south 5. southern 6. didnt know 7. to visit 8.not to wait 9. think 10. do, herself六. 1. Its to 2. better other 3. dont think 4. do ask5. enjoyed themselves七. Sunday June 30th , 2003 FineLast Friday, Miss Gao had an accident. She fell off her bike and broke her arm. So she had to go to hospital. This morning, I went to see her with my classmates. We got there by taxi and took some fruits and flowers. All of us wished her to get better soon. We told Miss Gao that we all did well in the examination. we got a very good result. She was very glad when she heard that then she hoped that we could have a happy summer holiday and keep on studying . After one hours talking we left the hospital.清华大学英语系测试：为中小学生英语量身定做.官方网站：/ 清华大学英语教授50年研究成果初中英语语法梳理和提高19宾语从句讲解 试题知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！1在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。eg, He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语) He asks him how long Mike has been down . (动词宾语) Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语) 2 宾语从句的引导词有三类：(1)以that 引导的宾语从句，主要用来引导句形式的宾语从句， that可以省略。eg, The radio says (that) the clouds will lift later on.She told me (that) she would like to go with us.(2)以连接代词which, what, who等或连接副词how, where, why 等引导的宾语从句，从句是陈述语序eg, Could you tell me whats the matter with u?I want to know how soon it will begin.(3)以 whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句，从句同样是陈述语序 eg, I wonder if /whether u have told the new to Li Lei .3宾语从句的时态(1)当主句为一般现在时态、现在进行时态、或一般将来时态时，从句可用所需要的任何时态。 eg, I want to know what time he got up this morning.You are telling me that you wont stop until tomorrow?(2)当主句为一般过去时态时， 从句要用于过去有关的时态。eg,They asked what Jean was doing now . Linda said that the train had left.(3)当从句表述的是客观真理或自然现象时，宾语从句要使用一般现在时。eg, Lisa asked whether light travels faster than sound. Polly said no news is a good news注意：一般情况下，whether 和if 可以互用， 但有些情况例外。1.当从句做介词的宾于是只用whether 不用ifeg, We are talking about whether well go on the pinic.2.引导词与动词不定式或 not 连用时， 只用whether.eg, Please let me know what to do next. Could you tell me whether u go or not?3.if当如果讲时， 引导的是条件状语从句， 这时不能用whether.eg, You cant work the plan out if you dont have the meeting .例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！1.The teacher asked the students _.A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. when was Albert Einstein bornC. what they will do with the computers D. how many trees they have planted解析：宾语从句中从句应保持陈述语序，答案B首先删去，主句一般过去式，从句要用于过去有关的时态，删去答案C和D,答案A中的if 意为如果.应选A2.Could you tell me _ ?A.what the matter is with you B. what was the matter with youC. hats the matter with you D. whats the wrong with you .解析：what 就是从句的主语，whats the matter with you 本身就是陈述语序，因此删掉A; 主句可看作是委婉的请求，并是一般过去式，可删去答案B; wrong 前不用加the, 因此此题选 C.3.He asked me _ I could sing the song My Heart will Go On. A. if B. weather C.what D. that解析：此句应选含有疑问意思的关系代词， 故删去D；weather 意为天气，根据句意应选A.4.Our teacher told us that the moon _ round the earth. A. went B. turned C.go D. turns解析：从句是一个客观真理，因此从句的时态不受主句影响。 应选 D5. It makes no difference _.A.whether will you come tomorrow.B.Whether or not will be pass the examC.If he will come to the meeting or notD.Whether he will come to the meeting or not解析：答案A和B从句不是陈述语序先删掉,if 不能与 not 连用。因此此题选D6. They dont know _ their parents are. A.that B. what C. why D. which解析：what 表示职业， 因此选B.7. I am sure _ you said is true. A. what B. that C. which D. who解析：根据句意应用what , 做said 的内容， 你所说的话。应选A.8. The old man told us _ and _. A. to do what , to do how B. what to do it, how to do it C. what to do, how to do it D. what to do , how to do解析： 疑问词what 即连接不定式，又做 do 的宾语； 而在how 引导的不定式短语中， how 表示方式， do 为及物动词， 因此需接宾语才正确应选C练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！1.-Do you know when the World Cup _ next week? - Next Friday. When it _, I will ring you. A. begins, begins B. begins, will begin C. will begin, will begin D. will begin, begins2.- Today or tomorrow? - What are you talking about? - We are talking about _ to give a talk on WTO. A. how B. where C. when D. what3. I wonder _. A. where does he live B. where he live C. he lives where D. where he lives4. - Are you sure you have to ? Its been very late. - I dont know _ I can do it if not no