小学五年级阅读理解.pptx

小学英语阅读策略 一、先看问题，再读原文 小学阶段的阅读理解相对来说还是比 较简单的，很多问题可以在原文里直 接找到答案，当然这主要是针对单选 和判断来说的。先读问题，在阅读原 文的时候有的问题一下子就出来了， 节约了很多时间。 二、通读全文，抓住重点 在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看， 一句一句的理解，这样做会影响对整篇文章 的理解和认识。如果遇上生词，先不要管它 ，略过生词继续通读全文。读完一遍能够大 概明白文章讲了一件什么事 。 二、通读全文，抓住重点 在阅读原文的时候一定不要一句一句的看，一句一句的理解，这样做会影响对整篇文章的理解和认识。如果遇上生词，先不要管它，略过生词继续通读全文。读完一遍能够大概明白文章讲了一件什么事 三、大胆猜词，掌握意思 说阅读理解题难很大程度上是因为句子中 有些单词不知道是什么意思，这在理解文章 意思的时候就会加大难度。但是我们可以通 过猜测单词的意思对通篇文章进行理解，可 以根据上下文的意思进行猜测，还可以根据 单词的构成进行猜测 四、反复阅读，深刻理解 做阅读理解题一般需要读两到三遍，这样 对理解全文是非常有帮助的。第一次阅读把 那些能够直接找出答案的题做出来，第二遍 阅读就要明白原文具体说了一件什么事情， 面白了这个时候对后面一些需要理解能回答 的问题这时候就可以解决了。第三遍通读全 文，对所做出的答案再确认一遍。 小学阅读理解的类型 一 . 判断正误型 二 . 选择正确答案型 三 . 选词填空型 四. 阅读短文回答问题型 练习 英语阅读理解（一） It is Sunday today.The weather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many people there. They come here to have a rest after a weeks hard work and study. Some boys are playing chess on the grass. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. How happy they are! 判断正误，正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写“F” （ ）1. The weather is very good on Sunday. （ ）2. Bob and Jane go to the park to work and study （ ）3. A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car. （ ）4. A lot of people are playing football on the grass. （ ）5. All the people in the park look very happy. 英语阅读理解(四) Look at that boy. His name is Liu Bing. Hes a Chinese boy. He is in the kitchen. He likes apples. Su Yang is at home too. She is in the study. She likes drawing. Is Gao Shan at home? No, he is in the park. He is thirsty. He wants to drink some juice. Miss Li is in the office. She is reading. 快速判断：（正确的写T，错误的写F） （ ）1.Liu Bing is in the kitchen . （ ）2.Liu Bing likes eating pears. （ ）3.Su Yang isnt in the study . （ ）4.Gao Shan is thirsty and he wants to drink. （ ）5.Miss Li is drawing . 英语阅读理解(五) Tom is my classmate. He is from London in England. But he likes China very much. Now he is in Beijing. He is a little fat. He has a round face and big blue eyes. His hair is not black but yellow. His nose ,mouth and ears are ball big. He likes blue. He likes wearing a blue T-shirt and blue jeans. Look at his hand. He has a football in it. We often play football after class. 阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 1. Tom is an English boy. ( ) 2. Toms hair and eyes are blue. ( ) 3. The boy with big eyes, big ears ,a big nose and a big mouth is LiuTao. ( ) 4. Tom likes basketball. ( ) 5. Toms favourite colour is blue. 英语阅读理解(二) Aunt Judys birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture . I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. Thats because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （ ）1. Aunt Judys birthday party will be on_. A Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday. （ ）2. This is Aunt Judys _ birthday. A. thirty-eighth B. fortieth C. thirtieth （ ）3. She lives in _,so we are going there by_. A.Shanghai;train B. Guangzhou;plane C. Guangzhou;train （ ）4. I am drawing _. A some dogs and a flower B. some flowers and a dog C.a dog and a flower 英语阅读理解(六) My Room This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers in the vase（花瓶）. On the wall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football under my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) . 选择填空： ( )1. What can you see on my desk? A. Some books B. Some flowers. C. A ruler and a pen. D. A, B and C ( )2. Where is the picture? Its _ . A. on t he desk B. on the wall C. above the end of the bed D. under the bed ( )3. Whats under the bed? A. A ruler. B. A football. C. A cat. D. A clock. ( )4. Are there any trees outside（外面）? A. Yes , they are. B. Yes, there are. C. No, they arent. D. No, there arent. ( )5. The clock is _ the bed . A near B. in C. on D. behind 英语阅读理解(七) My grandfather is fifty-five years old. Hes a taxi driver. He loves his job very much. It is Sunday. Today is his birthday. My father, my mother and I are in his home. My uncle also comes here. Hes a tall man. Hes a worker. He comes to seee my grandfather every Sunday. My grandfather has a good friend. His name is Jim. Hes from England. Hes a nice cook. He comes to see him, too. My grandfather is very happy today. 选择填空： ( ) 1.My grandfather is years old now. A. seventy B. eighty C .fifty-five ( ) 2.My grandfather is a A.worker B. driver C cook ( ) 3.My also comes to see my grandfather. A.uncle B.aunt C cousin ( ) 4.Mt uncle is very A short B fat C tall ( ) 5.Jim is my grandfathers A friend B son C daughter 英语阅读理解(三) Im a student in Class Four, Grade Three. My name is Mary. Im nine. My twin brothers name is Li Mao. And we are in the same school, and in the same grade, but he is in Class Three. We are good students. I have a good friend. I call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you think call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you think Ying Ying is a good girl? No,youre wrong. She isnt a girl, but a cat. She is two years old, but she looks the same as her mother. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 （ ）1. My twin _ name is _. A brothers;Li Wei B. sisters; Li Mao C. brothers;Li Mao （ ）2. We are in the same _ and in the same _. A. school; grade B. school;class C. grade; class （ ）3. My good friend Miss Ying Ying is a _. A. girl B. cat C. dog （ ）4. I am _years old. A. ten B. nine C. nineteen （ ）5. Miss Ying Ying is _ her mother. A. not the same as B. not like C. the same as 英语阅读理解(八) A: Hello,Nancy, Welcome to my home! B: Thank you, Mike. Whats that over there? A: Its my family photo. B: Whos the man in