英语八年级下冀教版Lesson18BrandyHatesCa.ppt

Lesson 18:Lesson 18: Brandy Hates Cats!Brandy Hates Cats! New wordsThink about it text Lets do it Learning Aims: 1.Knowledge aims: (1)Grasp the new words and phrases. (2)Learn to use the past continuous tense. 2.Ability aims: Say something about a pet in English. 3.Emotion aims: Lets love animals and protect them. squirrel n.松鼠 branch n.树枝 chase v.追逐；追捕；追赶 fierce adj.凶猛的；凶狠的 Read to the text and fill in the blanks. Whats Brandy like? She is_. One time , what did Brandy do? She _some hamburgers. What do pets need?Pets need_. Does she like running behind squirrels?_ , _ . Read and fill in the blanks. Whats Brandy like? She is black and brown. One time, what did Brandy do? She ate some hamburgers. What do pets need?Pets need lots of love. Does Brandy like running behind squirrels? Yes , she does. Read the text quickly and answer the questions (T or F). ( ) 1. Brandy likes chasing cats. ( ) 2. They often take Brandy to the park. F T Read carefully and do it in groups. 1.一只叫Brandy 的狗 _ 2. 和谈话_ 3.许多_ _ 4.带某人去某地_ 5.慢下来_ 6.一凶恶的狗_ 7.害怕 _ 8. chase=_9. eat(过去式) _ 10.I dont know_ (我们吃了什么) for super that day. Read and find out the importance. 1. a dog named Brandy 2. 和谈话 talk with 3.许多 a lot of lots of 4.带某人去某地take to 5.慢下来 slow down 6.一只凶恶的狗a fierce dog 7.害怕 be scared of 8. chase = run behind 9. eat(过去式)ate 10.I dont know what we had(我们吃了什么) for super that day. 课文填空并复述 (Fill and retell the text) My family has a dog _ Brandy . She is _ and _. _(一次)，Brandy （ eat）_some hamburgers.Because my father wasnt (watch) _them. I cant remember_ _ _ for supper that night. We t_ Brandy _ a walk _ _.I take her _ _ _ （去公园）near my house. Brandy isnt _ _ _.She_ _ _ _. 课文填空并复述： My family has a dog named Brandy. She is black and brown. One time (一次)，Brandy （ eat）ate some hamburgers. Because my father wasnt (watch) watching them. I cant remember what we hadfor supper that night. We take Brandy for a walk every day . I take her to the park near my house. Brandy isnt a fierce dog.She is scared of everything. My family has a dog named Brandy. 我家养着一条叫布 兰迪的狗。 1)family n. 家，家庭，家属我全家人都很健康。 辨析：family, house与home family家，家庭，家里的人，不指住房。 His family is going to move. 他家要搬走了。 house住宅，指居住的房屋。 There is a red house on top of the hill. 山顶上有一所红房 子。 home是一个带有感情色彩的词，指同家人共同生活的 地方，不一定包含建筑物，强调家里的氛围和环境。 There is no place like home. 没有任何地方可比得上家。 My hometown is far from here. 我的故乡离这儿很远。 2) name n. 名字，vt.取名，名叫，说出的名 字。named叫相当于called。 Whats his name? 他叫什么名字？ My parents named me Mary. 我父母给我取 名玛丽。 Can you name all the flowers in the garden? 你能说出花园里所有花的名字吗？ I have a friend named John. 我有个朋友叫约 翰。 He was talking to my mum. 他当时正在和我妈 妈谈话。 talk vi. 谈话，讲话，演讲 They are talking in Chinese. 他们在用汉语交谈 。 What are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么？ 过去进行时： 结构： 含义： 标志：后跟表示过去某一具体时间的状语 或状语从句。 1.My mother _(watch) TV at this time last night. 2.My father _ (sleep) when I got home yesterday. 3.I _ (cook) from 7:00 to 8:oo this morning. was watching was sleeping was cooking He wasnt watching the hamburgers, but Brandy was! 他没有注意到汉堡包，但 是 布兰迪注意到了。 watch vt. 看，观看，n.手表 I want to watch the football game. 我想 去看足球赛。 This is my watch. 这是我的手表。 n I cant remember what we had for supper. 我不 记得那晚晚饭我们吃的什么？ nremember“记得，记住”，后面接名词，代词，宾 语从句，不定式（表示事情未做）和动词形式（ 表示事情已做）。其反义词是forget。 nDo you still remember me? 你还记得我吗？ nI remember she was here for three days. 我记得 她去年在这儿呆了3天。 nPlease remember to close the door when you leave. 离开时请记住关门。 nI remembered meeting you in Beijing. 我记得在 北京见过你。 Thats why we take Brandy for a walk every day. 那就是我们每天带布兰迪去散步的原因 了。Thats why“那就是为什么”，that在此 做主语指上文所述情况，句中why引导一个 表语从句。Thats why可以改为由so引导的 并列分句，尽管表述方式不一样，但意义 完全一样。 Tigers are dangerous. Thats why they have to stay in cages. = Tigers are dangerous, so they have to move. 老虎很危险，这就是为什么他 们必须呆在笼子里的原因。 wShe loves to get sticks. 她很喜欢拣木棍。 wget vt. 带来，拿来 wLet me go and get the doctor. 我去请医生吧。 w辨析：bring, take, carry与get wbring与take具有方向性，bring意为“带来”，是把别处的人 或物带到说话的地点来，take意为“带走”，是把说话地点 的人或物带到别处。carry意为“提，拿”不具方向性，有负 重的含义。get表示到别处把某人/某物带来，拿来。 wYoud better take your homework to school tomorrow. 明 天你最好把作业带到学校来。 wTake her some flowers when you go to see her. 你去看 她时，给她带些花。 wHe is carrying a heavy box in his hand. 他手里拎着一个 沉重的箱子。 wGo and get some hot water, please. 请去弄些热水来。 She loves to chase squirrels, too. 她也 喜欢去追赶松鼠。 chase vt. “追逐，追赶”，相当于hunt 。 Dogs like to chase hares. 狗喜欢追捕 野兔。 Look! The cat is chasing the chicken. 看 ！那只猫在追赶鸡。 Stop, Mike!停，迈克！ stop vt.“停止，中止”，其后接名词，代词，不 定式或动名词。 He stops work at 5:00 every day. 他每天在5点停 止工作。 He stops smoking. 他戒烟了。 辨析：stop doing与stop to do stop doing停止做某事，doing做宾语。stop to do停下来去做某事，to do表示停下来的目的， 做状语。 We stopped talking. 我们停止说话。 We stopped to talk. 我们停下来说话。 Okay, but what does this mean? 好的，但这 是什么意思？ mean vt. “意思是”，表示人的言论或行为的 某一标志或词语的意思所指。 What does this word mean? =Whats the meaning of the word? 这个单词是什么意思 ？ What is meant by “dao”? =What does “dao” mean? 请问“岛”是什么意思？ What do you mean by doing that? 你那么做是 什么意思？ Think of this, Li Ming. 李明，想一想。 think of“考虑，认为”，相当于，后可接名词 ，动词形式，疑问词或不定式等。 What do you think of / about the idea? 你 觉得他的主意怎么样？ Were thinking of / about going to Sydney. 我们正在考虑去悉尼度假。 He is thinking how to get there early. 他在 考虑怎样早点到那儿。 Shes scared of everything. 她见什么都害怕 。 scared adj. “惊慌的，害怕的”，其动词是 scare，有be scared of, be scared to do及be scared+that从句三种形式。 Dont be scared of him. 不要怕他。 Im scared to fly a plane. 我害怕乘飞机。 当堂达标 一、综合填空： 1.My family has a dog n_ Brandy. 2.Some dogs like c_ ducks. 3.Almost all pets are not f_. 4.The desk _ (make) of woo