从高考书面表达到词汇教学.ppt

词汇归类积累与高考书面表达 年份题题型方式话题话题 2008 开放式，对比类完成任务是独立完成好 还是合作完成好 2009 开放式去敬老院志愿者活动报 道 2010 开放式写“每周之星”的报道 2011 开放式有感于校园中存在的涂 写和乱丢垃圾的行为 2012 开放式谈谈对 一句名言的看法 新课标教材围绕的话题分类 个人情况和人物友谊 日常活动和兴趣爱好 人际关系和个人感情 语言学习和学校生活 文学艺术和科普知识 旅游交通和节日活动 自然灾害和环境保护 饮食健康和文体教育 历史地理和文学艺术 热点话题和社会现象 个人情况和人物友谊 话题解读 命题预测 必备词汇 预测演练 话题解读 指本人、周围人及名人的情况介绍。 包括姓名、年龄、外貌、生日、出生地、 家庭住址、电话号码、QQ号、电子邮箱、 职业、爱好、健康情况、习惯、人际交往 、业绩或成就及所在单位等等。 命题预测 自我介绍；个人简历；名人轶事；求职书； 推荐信等。就性格、人际关系、习惯、意志 、态度等发表看法等。 必备词汇 描述人物外貌的常用词语: 描述品质的词汇： 表达爱好的词汇： 描述友谊和朋友的常用句子 : 在描述友谊和朋友话题时常用的句型： 描述人物外貌的常用词语: 胖 瘦 苗条 不胖不瘦 强壮 优雅 长的好看 长的一般 衣着干净整洁 overweight thin slim medium height strong elegant good-looking ordinary-looking neatly dressed 有毅力的 有能力的 热心肠的 随和的 精力充沛 慷慨的 智能的 雄心的 有吸引力的 determined capable warm hearted easy going energetic generous intelligent ambitious attractive/charming 描述品质的词汇： 无私的 诚实的 幽默的 勤奋的 独立的 谨慎的 多话的 健康的 耐心的 宽容的 selfless honest humorous diligent independent cautious talkative healthy patient tolerant 严格的 谦虚的 考虑周到的 杰出的 乐观的 悲观的 热情的 心不在焉的 脾气不好的 举止得体的 有天赋的 strict modest considerate outstanding optimistic pessimistic enthusiastic absent minded bad tempered well-behaved gifted / talented 表达爱好的词汇： (1) 爱好、喜欢 feel like doing; be crazy about; be keen on; be fond of; enjoy (doing)sth.; be interested in (2) 担心、害怕 be worried about sth.; be worried that .; worry about sth.; be concerned about sth.; be afraid of sth.; be afraid that.; sb. fear that . (3) 习惯、适应 adapt (oneself) to; accustom oneself to; be/get accustomed to; be /get used to (4) 做有困难 find it difficult to do; have difficulty / trouble in doing sth. / with sth (5) 期望 look forward to (doing) sth.; hope /long/desire /expect to do sth.; be eager to do sth 描述友谊和朋友话题时常用的句型 ： Friendship plays an important part in We can turn to . when we feel down share ones happiness and sorrow. We will cherish the time we have spent Especially when you are in trouble, she will give you a hand. 描述友谊和朋友的常用谚语 : A friend in need is a friend indeed. A father is a treasure, a brother is a comfort, but a friend is both . A friend in court is better than a penny in purse A life without a friend is a life without a sun. Friends are like wine; the older, the better. 如何避免无话可写的尴尬局面-重视每个单元里 有关话题词汇和句子的积累 以Unit1 Friendship为例 1. upset / disagree / dislike / ignore/gossip/recover 2. suffer from loneliness 3. go through 4. calm sb down 5. be concerned about 6. get tired of 7. get along with 8. fall in love with 9. be grateful to sb for sth 10. join in 11. swap/ exchange 从课文上寻找（要学会改写原句） a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts understand what you are going through Good friends do not ignore what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed. I am getting along well with I still find it hard to make good friends with I am not good at communicating with people. 个人情况和人物友谊 Book I Unit1 FriendshipFriends and friendship Unit5 Nelson Mandela The qualities of a great person Book IV Unit1 Women of achievement Great women and their achievements Unit2 Wor