人教版高一英语必修一unit5Amodernheroreading.ppt

1.What qualities does a great person have? 1)质量，品质 personal qualities Quality is more important than quantity. He is a man with many qualities. 2)性质，特性；特点 n：资格qualification V;qualify 赋予某人资格，取得资格 adj；qualified 有资格的，称职的 2.A great person is someone who devotes his life to helping others. devote v.致力于，献身adj devoted devote oneself to (sb./ devote oneself to (sb./ sthsth/doing /doing sthsth.) .)献身于；致力于；专心于献身于；致力于；专心于 devote ones devote ones life/energy/time/effort/money tolife/energy/time/effort/money to 把某人的一生把某人的一生/ /精力精力/ /时间时间/ /努力努力/ /金钱金钱 致力于致力于上上 be devoted to be devoted to 致力于，献身于，热致力于，献身于，热 爱爱 3.He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years. fight for为而战，后面加目的 fight against与做斗争，为反对而战 ，后面加对象 我们应该同犯罪行为作斗争。 黑人为得到平等地权利不得不斗争。 Black people have to We should fight against crime. fight for their equal rights. put sb. in (into) prison把关进监狱 be sent to prison (被送进监狱) be in prison (在监狱里) be thrown into prison(被投入监狱) break prison 越狱 He had been in prison for 20 years . The man was put in prison for stealing a car . Anyone who breaks the law should be thrown into prison. They all went to the prison to visit the prisoners. 比较 prison表示蹲监狱时，其前不用冠词 throw sb. into prison= send /take sb. to prison (be) out of work (be) out of work 失业失业 phrasephrase be in work be in work 有工作有工作 be at work be at work 在工作，起作用在工作，起作用 work out work out 计算出；解决；弄明白计算出；解决；弄明白 work on work on 做做方面的工作方面的工作 Out of +N. out of a jobout of a job out of business out of business out of control out of control out of order out of order out of patience out of patience out of mind out of mind out of dateout of date out of breathout of breath 失业失业 破产破产 失控失控 坏了，有毛病坏了，有毛病 失去耐心失去耐心 心不在焉心不在焉 过时过时 上气不接下气上气不接下气 The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. 过去三十年里出现了最多的法律来剥夺我们的权 利, 阻挡我们的进步,直到今天我们已经到了几 乎没有任何权力的地步. see 在此句意为“见证，目睹”；(在某段时期) 发生(某情况),经历,经受; The last few months has seen more and more traffic accidents. The city has seen many changes. 7.We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government. accept“接受”，指的是主观上接受了 receive“收到”，指客观收到但不一定接受 我接受了他的邀请去参加晚会。 I accepted his invitation to the party 我收到了他的邀请，但我没有接受。 I received his invitation,but I didnt accept. either. or. 不是。就是。(两者之中)或 (之一) You may stay either in a hotel or in a private house. I want to visit either Paris or London. Either you or I am wrong. Either day is OK.（两者中的任何一个） neithernor既不，也不 He has neither money nor social position. Neither parent cares what happens to the child.（两 者都不） Neither of the boys likes to play such a game. bothandBoth he and I are wrong. Both of the boys like singing. Either of the boys likes singing. only+状语(副词、介词短语或状语从句等) 放 在句首时,(主句)须部分用倒装。 Only the teachers are allowed to use this laboratory. Only five men were hurt in the accident. Only when teacher left the classroom did the students begin to talk. Only then did he realize his mistakes . Only because he was ill was he absent from school Only in this way can we solve the problem. 注：如only, 强调主语不是状语, 语序不必倒装. 9. As a matter of fact, I do not like violencebut in 1936 I helped him blow up some government buildings. 事实上我不喜欢暴力但在1963年我帮 他炸了一些政府大楼. as a matter of fact = in fact Actually Actually In realityIn reality As a matter of fact, I dont know the truth. Only in this way_ learn English well. Only with the greatest of luck _to escape from the rising flood water. A managed she B she managed C did she managed D she did manage manage to 达成，设法 EqualEqual e.g.e.g. Please cut the cake into six equal Please cut the cake into six equal pieces.pieces. Two and two equals four.Two and two equals four. Im afraid that he is not equal to the Im afraid that he is not equal to the job.job. Its equal to me whether he wins or not.Its equal to me whether he wins or not. adj. adj. 相等的相等的 vtvt. . 等于等于 adj. be equal to adj. be equal to sthsth./ doing ./ doing sthsth. .等等 于；能胜任于；能胜任 归纳拓展归纳拓展 be equal to be equal to sthsth. /doing . /doing sthsth 等于，等于， 能胜任能胜任 be equal in be equal in sthsth. . 在某方面相等在某方面相等 be equal with be equal with 与与平等平等 To produce one pound of honey, a To produce one pound of honey, a line of bees must fly a distance line of bees must fly a distance _ to twice around the earth._ to twice around the earth. A similarA similar B equalB equal C familiarC familiar D nearD near In trouble In trouble 处于不幸中；在监狱中处于不幸中；在监狱中 归纳拓展归纳拓展 做某事有困难做某事有困难 陷入困境陷入困境 制造麻烦制造麻烦 have trouble (in) have trouble (in) doing doing sthsth. . get into troubleget into trouble make troublemake trouble You cant imagine wha