必修二第四单元导学案.docVIP

2014-2015高中英语必修二导学案 编制人:高一英语组 使用时间:2014年11月 班级 姓名: 小组评价: 教师评价:Unit4. Wildlife protection 第一课时学习目标：1让学生了解野生动植物保护相关的知识。 2. 学习重点单词和短语，能整体学习课文。 教学重点：Learn the new words and phrase 教学难点：Learn the important sentences in the text 学法：通过预习案的相关单词和短语来完成对整片文章的理解。预习案Task1. 翻译单词1. suggest v.-_n.建议 2. effect n.-_adj.有效的3. lazy adj.-_n.懒惰 4. contain n.-_n.容器5. affect v.-_n.感情，挚爱 -_adj.充满深情的，慈爱的6. reserve n.-_v.预定 -_n.预定7. loss n.-_v.丢失 -_ adj.丢失的，迷路的8. powerful adj. -_n.力量，权力9. apply v. -_n.申请;应用 -_n.申请人，请求者Task2.补全下列短语1.结果，因此 _ _ result 2.灭亡；逐渐消失 die _3.在危险中 (be) in _ 4.对有影响_ an effect _5.注意_ _ to 6.形成；产生_ _being7.保护使不受伤害protect_ 8.和平地；安祥地in _9.担心，关心，忧虑be concerned _ 10.穿衣服get _Careful readingTask1. Choose the best answer according to the passage.1. What helped daisy go to see some endangered wildlife?A. A big bird. B. A flying carpet. C. An endangered animals. D. An old man.2. Why were a lot of antelopes being killed?A. Because the wool beneath their stomachs was too thick. B. Because people dont like the wool beneath their stomachs.C. Because people wanted the wool beneath their stomachs.D. Because they were suffering a serious illness.3. How many places did the carpet take daisy to besides her home?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.4. What did daisy think of the experience?A. Great B. Tiring C. Disappointed D. Meaningless.5. Whats the main idea of the text?A. Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.B. Some wild animals are in danger.C. How some endangered animals live.D. Daisy learned the importance of wildlife protection through a travel by flying carpet. Task2. According to the passage, complete the following questions.1. Who is hunting and killing the Tibetan antelopes?2. How did life improve for the farmers in Zimbabwe?3. In what ways does looking after the rainforest help with wildlife protection? 探究案Task1. 单词拼写。 1. The enemy suffered heavy _(损失) during the war. 2. China isnt what she used to be. She is a p_ country now. 3. The farm covers an a_ of 30 mu. 4. I have a pain in my s_ as I ate a green grape just now. 5. The little baby should stay away from i_. 6. I usually go _(打猎) at weekend. 7. The road is covered with thick _ (泥土). 8. I have not heard from my brother _（最近） 9. The tiger is a _ (凶猛的)animal. 10. The little girl loves collecting _ (蝴蝶). Task2. DiscussionWhy should we be concerned about wildlifes dying out?1. They are .2. They can provide us with and so on.3. They can and make the world . 4. wildlife is to protect ourselves and them is to kill ourselves.Task3. Read the text and filled in the blanks.Daisy was longing to help species of wildlife. One day she went a distant land in Tibet on a flying . After talking to an antelope, she knew that they were killed to fur for people. Next they got to Zimbabwe, the elephants were rescued from being killed without . And now the wild animals are being protected. Daisy felt happy when she knew that people were aware of the importance of wildlife . Later they were in a thick and found a monkey appealing for the protection of the rainforest. this is only a dream of Daisy, we have learned a lot from it. important and urgent for us to protect the !当堂检测Task1补全下列短语。1.保护区 protection zone2.申请做某事 apply _ _ sth.3.申请某物 apply _sth4.建立 set _ 5.尽管 even _6确实，肯定地 for _7.把与区分开 _ sth._ sth.task2. 用下列词组的正确形式填空。 In danger of, long before, affect, pay attention to, die out, before long, contain, in peace, would rather, as a result 1. Their opinions will not _my decision. 2. This book _all the information you need. 3. I was very busy. _ I couldnt take care of her. 4. The little boy was once _losing his sight. It was this doctor who helped him out of danger. 5. Many old customs(风俗)are gradually _. 6. I hope to write to you _. 7. I _you hadnt done that. 8. We should _much _environmental protection. 9. Wouldnt it be a wonderful world if all nations lived _with one another? 10. She said she had seen the film_.Task3. 单句改错 1. I am so sorry that I have forgot to post the letter. 2. When there is an exam, one teacher sits in front of the classroom, and the other at the back. 3. A number of people became homeless because the earthquake. 4. At school I share the bedroom to 5 girls. 5. Some students need to be made study hard. 6. A good knowledge of English is must in international communication. 7. Go straightly ahead and you will see the museum on your right. 8. Im sorry that I have put you to trouble of getting up so early. 9. I think reading is a important way to improve your English.Task3. 根据本单元课文内容填写恰当的单词。Daisy was longing to help species of wildlife. One day she went to a distant land in Tibet on a flying .There she knew the was killed to provide fur for people. Next they got to Zimbabwe. the elephants were rescued from being killed without .And now the local wildlife are being protected. Daisy felt happy when she knew that people were aware of the importance of wildlife . Later they were in a thick and found a monkey appealing for the protection of rainforest. this is only a dream of Daisy, we have learned a lot from it. important and urgent for us to protect the . 板书设计：反思：第二课时学习目标： 学习文章中的重点单词和短语，并进行相关的拓展和联系。教学重点：Learn the new words and phrase教学难点：Learn the important sentences in the text教学学法：通过对难点单词和短语的理解来巩固文章的理解。 预习案Task1.短语互译1. peace 和平地；和睦地；安祥地2. die 灭亡；逐渐消失3. danger (of) 在危险中；垂危4. to do something 渴望做某事5. a result 结果6. attention to 注意7. in 如释重负；松了口气8. burst 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来9. do harm 对有害10. protect 保护不受（危害）Task2. 用单词或短语的正确形式填空。1. Because of the lower grade every time, his interest in English gradually d_.2. Do you know why dinosaurs _（消失）suddenly about 65years ago?3. Wolong Nature _ in Sichuan Province is very famous.4. It would be a wonderful world if all nations lived _（和平）with one another. 5. I had a bad feeling that his life was _. （在危险中）6. Has he r_ to your latest letter?7. The d_（远处的）sound of music reminded me of a famous singer.8. On seeing a funny scene, she _. （突然大笑起来）9. The passers-by showed great m_ to the beggars in the street on a cold night.10. Dont worry. It is c_ that he will attend the party.11. Wearing dark glasses can _ your eyes _ （保护）the sun.12. Most ocean c_ 35 parts of salt per thousand parts of water.13. The amount of rain _（影响） the growth of crops.14. We must _ （更加注意保护） the wild animals and plants.15. We greatly _ （感激） your timely help. 探究案Part II. Language points 1. As a result, many of them died out.as a result结果，因此（做状语，单独使用）as a result of = because of由于，因为1) He cheated in the exam. As a result, he was punished by the teacher. 2) He was late as a result of the traffic jam.result in结果为，导致 result from因为，源自1) My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _ he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a result B. in danger C. however D. because2) The terrible accident resulted_ his carelessness and it resulted _ the death of four people. A. in; from B. from; in C. of; in D. from; of2. die outdisappear灭绝，绝迹，消灭，熄灭1) This kind of bird is dying out.2) Many traditional customs have died out because they are out of date.3) The fire is dying out.die from 死于（外因） die of 死于（内因）be dying for( to do) sth. 渴望(做)1) The old man died of cold and hunger. 2) His father died from a car accident.3) He is dying to have a car of his own.4) Many kinds of animals and plants die _ every year.A. down B. away C. out D. from3. About 30-60 after being left in peace.in peace和平地，安心地1) I hope all the people in the world will live in peace forever.2) With all the windows and doors closed, he slept in peace. 他安心地睡了。at peace/ at war 3) The two countries are at peace/ war now.4) I told her to go away and leave me _. A. in quiet B. in return C. in peace D. lonely4. Why are they in danger of disappearing?in danger处于危险中 out of danger脱离危险1) Tom had a terrible car accident yesterday, and now he is still in danger.2) My little brother was once in danger of losing his sight. 试比较：Tigers are very dangerous animals, but now they are in danger of dying out. So we say they are endangered animals.3) The drug taker is a danger to society. 那位吸毒者对社会是个危害。4) John is so stubborn that he never listen to his workmates, so he is _ of being fired. A. out of danger B. in a danger C. dangerous D. in danger5. Daisy hurried to get dressed and put on her jeans and sweater.get/ be dressed穿上衣服（系表结构） get lost迷路 get drunk喝醉 get hurt受伤get killed被杀 get married结婚 get paid付酬金1) He got hurt in the football match.2) He has got paid for half a year. 他有半年没拿到工资了。 3) I seldom found him _ in black.A. dressing B. dress C. dressed D. to dress4) _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook.A. Dressed B. To dress C. Dressing D. Having dressed6. She turned round and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her.with 的复合结构(作定语/状语) with + n. + doing/done/to do/ adj./adv./prep.phrases1) I showed the clerk a piece of paper with my name written on it.2) The boy came in, with a dog following him.3) He went home with all his homework done.4) I cant go to the movie with so much work to do.5) He cant sleep in peace, with the door open. 6) A lady got on the bus, with a baby in her arms.7) We have our lessons with all the lights on.8) _ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldnt go on with the experiment.A. With B. For C. As D. Since9) With two exams _, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. to worry B. worrying C. to worry about D. worried 10. With no more news_, the trapped villagers grew more and more worried.A. comes B. came C. to come D. coming 7. Have you come to take my picture? Or would you prefer a rhino?prefervt. 宁可，宁愿；更喜欢 prefer sth. prefer (doing) A to (doing) Bprefer to do A rather than do Bprefer to do sth. prefer sb to do sth. prefer that sb. (should) do sth.1) I prefer basketball to football.2) He prefers singing to dancing.3) The old man preferred to stay at home rather than go to the movie.4) I prefer you to tell him the truth.5) I prefer that you tell him the truth.6) Does this meal cost $50? I _ something far better than this!A. prefer B. expect C. suggest D. suppose 7) Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle.A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding8. They didnt want to protect us even though tourists love to see tectvt.保护，防御 protect sth. from/ against sth. 保护使不受伤害。1) Put on a hat to protect your head from/ against the burning sun. protect/ prevent prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止/不让某人做 = stop/ keep A from doing sth.2) The heavy rain prevented the children from going to school. 3) 暴雨使孩子们不能上学。 4) All means have been tried to prevent the chemical factory from polluting the river. 5) 所有的办都想尽了。6) He is wearing sunglasses to _ his eyes from the strong sunlight . A. protect B. hold C. stop D. prevent 7). Parents try to _their children _ danger as far as possible. A. prevent; from B. stop; X C. protect; X D. protect; from 9. The tour companies applied to be allowed to hunt some for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers.apply v.申请；应用，专心;敷用，涂 apply to do sth. 申请/请求做某事apply for sth. 申请要某物1) Many people applied for the job.2) The rule can not be applied to every case. 这项规定并非每个案件都适用。 3) He applied himself to his studies. 他用功读书。4) Gently apply a small amount of the cream to your face.5) He has applied to the company for the job. 他已向公司申请了那份工作。 6) My daughter is applying for a place at university. 我女儿申请入/报考大学。 application申请，适用，应用 applicant申请人，应征者an applicant for申请的人7) By the time I saw the job advertisement, it was already too late to _.A. advise B. apply C. admit D. arise8) She decided to apply _ _ the boss _ _ the new position . A to; to B for; for C to; for D for; to10. Thats better, but I d like to help as the WWF suggests.suggest v. 建议; 暗示，表明 suggest + sth suggest sth to sb suggest doing sth.suggest on (ones/ sb.) doing sth. suggest that sb. (should) do sth.1) He suggests a visit to the Great Wall.2) He suggests an early start to me.3) He suggested going for a walk.4) He suggested on my accepting the invitation.5) He suggested that the work (should) be started at once.6) What he said suggested anger. 他所说的话说明他很生气。1) The doctor suggested _ any longer. A. him not smoke B. him not to smoke C. he not smoke D. he didnt smoke2) The happy look on his face suggested that he _the final examination successfully.A. passes B. had passed C. would pass D. should pass11. It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.affecthave effect on 影响，使人悲伤，愤怒等，1) Smoking can affect your health. 2) Loud music can affect your hearing. have effect on sb./ sth.对有影响3) What the teacher says affects/ has a great effect on the students. 老师说的话对学生影响很大。4) The movies once _ a whole generation of people. They proved to be of much _ in the education of people.A. affected; effect B. effected; affect C. effected; effect D. affected; affect12. It might help you if you pay attention to the rain forest where I live .pay attention to (sth.) 注意(某事)1) You speak English very well, but youd better pay more attention to your written English.2) A great deal of attention has been paid to protecting the environment.draw/ attract/ catch/ get ones attention to 吸引某人的注意力1) Great attention must be paid _ welfare, especially in the poor area.A. develop B. to develop C. to developing D. developing当堂检测Task1. 根据提示完成下列单词。 1. The medicine is good, but it has some side e_效果which can make you fall asleep easily.2. China isnt what she used to be. She is a p country now.3. It is not allowed to h animals and birds in this forest.4. Do you know what other animals have two s 肚子besides ants?5. They were w with joy when their team won the game.6. He hoped that his country would always be at with all other countries.7. He was wearing dark glasses to p_ his eyes from the sun.8. This is a rule that 适用to everyone.9. In the 激烈fighting, the lightly wounded refused to leave the front.10. The disappointed look on his face 表明 that he had failed the exam again.11. We took heavy _ 损失at sea.Task2. 词汇串记As we know, the number of some _ (野生)plants and animals has already _ (减少)and some animals have already _ (灭绝). So it is high time for us to _ much _ (注意保护野生动植物). But how can we prevent endangered animals from being _ (面临危险)disappearing? Firstly, we should _ (保护)them _ being _(免遭捕杀) . It is of _ (重要)to educate people to regard animals as our friends. Those who want to get large _ (暴利)from hunting animals for their _ (毛皮)should be punished. Secondly , some nature _ (保护区)and _ (保护带)should be set _(为的是) animals can live _(平静地). It is also necessary to _ (雇佣)some people to look after them. Only in this way will animals not be _ (伤害) more often. Thirdly, the habit of eating the meat of some _ (濒危)animals should be got rid of . _ (根据)some reports, some restaurants are still serving such dishes now. The government should make more _(强有力的) laws to stop this _(事件) happening again. If so, the days when all endangered animals a