中学英语语法汇总.doc

初中英语专题训题补充专项：综合巩固练习一、冠词 名词( ) 1. Several _ are talking under the tree. And their _ are swimming in the lake. A. woman; children B. woman; child C. women; children D. women; child( ) 2. What would you like, Madam?Id like _, please. A. two bottles of orange B. two bottles of orangesC. two bottle of oranges D. two bottle of orange( ) 3. How soon shall we start the bicycle trip? - _. A. In five days time B. In five days timeC. In five days time D. For five days( ) 4. You neednt wait for Tom any longer. He must be having supper at _. A. the Browns B. the Browns C. the Browns D. Browns( ) 5. Mary, its going to rain. Better take _ raincoat with you. -Well, but I cant find _ raincoat I put yesterday.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the二、代词、数词 ( ) 1. Im looking for a babysister (保姆). She must be _ too old _ too young. A. neither; nor B. both; and C. either; or D. not only; but also( ) 2. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but _ of them is useful to him. A. both B. all C. neither D. none( ) 3 Ive had enough bread. Would you like _? -No, thanks. A. a few more B. one more C. another more D. some more ( ) 4. Did Eric buy any vegetables in the market? - No, he didnt, but he bought _ fish.A. no B. any C. some D. both ( ) 5. Most of us dont know _ about how life is formed. A. many B. little C. few D. much( ) 6. Who has been to Hawaii? - _ has. A. No one B. I C. All of us D. None三、介词( ) 1. China lies _ the east of Asia and _ the north of Australia. A. to; to B. in; to C. to; in D. in; on ( ) 2. Wheres Lily? We are all here _ her. A. besides B. about C. except D. with ( ) 3 Mum, today is Mothers Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner _ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous _ its seafood. A. with; of B. with; for C. for; to D. to; for ( ) 4. How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt? -Im going there _ my car.A. by B. in C. to D. on ( ) 5. Youd better not go out now. its raining. -It doesnt matter. My new coat can keep _ rain.A. in B. of C. with D. off ( ) 6. Its kind _ you to come to see me. -Its a pleasure. You were so kind _ me. A. of; with B. for; with C. of; to D. for; to( ) 7. Is the manager in? -Sorry, he is out. But he will be back _ three oclock. A. in B. on C. until D. before ( ) 8. Bob, you are wanted _ the phone. Thanks a lot. A. on B. by C. of D. for ( ) 9. You must stand _ line when you are waiting _ a bus. A. on; in B. in; for C. in; on D. on; for( ) 10. Theres a smile on her face. I think shes _ my work. A. sorry for B. worried about C. pleased with D. afraid of四、连词 ( ) 1 Excuse me. Do you have a table for two? -Im sorry, _ there arent any seats now. Would you mind waiting for a while? A. but B. and C. or D. so ( )2. The war was over about three months ago, _ the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with. A. or B. and C. but D. for ( ) 3. Its raining outside. Put on more clothes, _ you may catch a cold. A. and B. but C. or D. though ( ) 4. I think we should get this computer, _ it will take up more space. A. but B. although C. and D. so( ) 5. A lot of new buildings have been put up in our university. It is no longer the same _ it used to be. A. like what B. that C. as D. what ( ) 6 Youd better remember what I said yesterday, _ others will laugh at you. -Sure. Ill do it _ you told me.A. or; as B. and; as C. or; after D. and; after五、形容词( ) 1. Now the air in our home town is _ than it was before. Something must be done. A. much better B. more worse C. more better D. much worse( ) 2. Our holiday was _. Yes. Ive never had _. A. such great; a better one B. greatly; a good oneC. so great; a better one D. very good; the best one ( ) 3. Why dont you ask Tom to do it? -I dont know whether he is _ to. He sometimes makes things worse. A. possible B. able C. afraid D. easy( ) 4. The coat I bought last week is too big for me. Id like to change it for a _ one. A. small B. large C. nicer D. smaller( ) 5. Why not make a kite yourself? You dont need _ for it.A. anything special B. something special C. special anything D. special something ( ) 6. _ you eat butter, cream and chocolate, _ you will become.A. The more; the thinner B. The less; the fatterC. More; fatter D. The more; the fatter( ) 7. The old man next door was found _ in the living room. Maybe he died from a heart attack. A. dead B. die C. dying D. death( ) 8. I paid a visit to Mrs Smith yesterday evening. She didnt look _, but she said she was getting on all right. A. as worried as ever B. as happy as usual C. happier than D. as happily as usual六、副词( ) 1. Yang won the womens 500 meters in the sports meeting. She did _ of all. A. best B. better C. well D. good( ) 2. Its so cold today. Yes, its _ colder than it was yesterday. A. some B. more C. very D. much ( ) 3. Its a nice car. _ have you been in it? -Just to Shanghai. A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How far ( ) 4. George looks strong. Has he ever been sick? -Hes a superman! He _ goes to the doctor. A. already B. even C. often D. seldom ( )5. A noise was coming from _, and after a while a man in black came downstairs and disappeared in the street.A. the bedroom over B. the bedroom below C. the above bedroom D. the bedroom above ( ) 6. What about having a picnic here, John? -Good idea! Im feeling _ hungry, too. A. much B. a bit C. not a bit D. a bit of( ) 7. Its very dark. Lets go _. All right. Lets return. A. not far B. no far C. no farther D. not farther( ) 8. John came to work _of them all yesterday because his bike had broken down. A. late B. later C. latest D. latter ( ) 9. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. A. much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much七、动词综合( ) 1. - How long may I _ your book?-For a week. But you musnt _ it to others.A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow D. keep; borrow ( ) 2. Do you like the music “the Moonlight Sonata”? -Yes, it _ really beautiful. A. feels B. sounds C. listens D. hears ( ) 3. If you dont know a word, you must _ the word in a dictionary. A. look up B. look down C. look over D. look out ( ) 4. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _ it for two weeks. A. keep B. borrowed C. have kept D. have lent ( ) 5. Do you like watching cooking programs on TV? -No, I dont, but my twin brother _. Hes very fond of cooking.A. does B. do C. is D. are ( ) 6. These farmers have been to the United States. Really? When _ there? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone( ) 7. When _ you _ your homework? -I had finished it before he _ back. A. have; finished; came B. have; finished; was comingC. did; finish; came D. did; finish; was coming( ) 8. I often see Tom _ homework while I am watching TV every evening. A. do B. doing C. did D. to do( ) 9. Be careful! You might fall into the water. -Thank you. I _ I _ so close to the pool. A. didnt know; am standing B. dont know; am standingC. didnt know; was standing D. didnt know; would stand ( )10.Have you got the airplane tickets?-No. when I _ to the office, all the tickets to Beijing _ out. A. get; have been sold B. got; had been soldC. got; had sold D. got; were being sold八、句子 ( ) 1. Do you know _? -Next year. A. when he came here B. when did he come hereC. when he will come here D. when will he come here ( ) 2 Jims father said to him, “I hope you _ what I _ you to buy.” A. didnt forget; told B. not to forget; have toldC. wont forget; have told D. havent forgotten; will tell( ) 3. Are you sure that youve met him before? - _ Im mistaken. A. If B. Since C. Unless D. More than ( ) 4. Would you like to come to dinner tonight? -Id like to, _ Im too busy. A. and B. so C. as D. but ( ) 5 Do you remember _ he came? - Yes, I do. He came by car. A. how B. when C. that D. if九、不定式 ( ) 1. “Dont always make Michael _ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear.” Mr Bush said to his wife. A. do B. to do C. does D. did ( ) 2. We are told _ everywhere. Its our duty to keep our school clean and tidy. A. not to make much noise B. to throw waste paperC. to draw D. not to spit ( ) 3. Look! How heavy the rain is! Youd better _.A. dont go now B. stay here when it stopsC. not leave until it stops D. not to leave at once ( ) 4. The light in the office is still on. Oh, I forgot _. A. turning it off B. turn off C. to turn it off D. having turned it off( ) 5. Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this evening. A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking( ) 6. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not to it D. do not to( ) 7. How do you like my new motorcar? -Its very nice, but would you please _ park it here? A. not B. not to C. to not D. dont十、情态动词( ) 1. Mr Wang _ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning. A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt( ) 2. Must I stay at home, Mum? -No, you _.