徐智超2014寒假英语知识点复习M1-M12整理版.doc

6八年级上册知识点复习 Mona整理*英语学习贵在重复、复习，听、说、读、写、译相结合，重背诵，再应用。学习建议：先背单词，再听、读课文，在文中体会词汇的含义。再背词组和重点句（一定要读写结合），然后自测，改正并留练会记错的内容，然后请家长或同学帮忙检测（先口头再笔头），标注记错的地方，重点练会，最后再次检测确认练会。背完下个模块的内容后再回来复习一下，以此类推。英语单词在英语书后，此处不再打印。希望同学们利用好这个寒假，把本学期尚未完全掌握的知识练会、记透，过个开心而充实的寒假！这个假期我也在外函授学习，利用休息时间才把这些知识点打出来，连我老公也参与帮忙打字，现已全部完成。春节已过，现在正是学习的最佳时机，望大家珍惜！家校通已经得到通知的同学请按照要求写这份作业：每个模块练两张A4纸，正面为练习的记录，反面为家长帮助检测及改正和强化练习的内容，以练会为准。开学前的召集日作为作业上交。其他没有收到通知的同学视个人情况作为复习和自测使用，效果会更好。 Module 1 How to learn English单词：词组：1work in pairs 1两人一组合作2correct the spelling 2改正拼写（错误）3practise doing sth 3练习做某事4match A with B 4把A和B搭配起来5make a mistake/ 5犯错误（一个）6make mistakes 6 犯错误（多个）7write down 7写下，几下8as much/many as possible 8尽可能多地9agree with sb/ 9同意某人10agree to ones idea 10赞同某人的看法11send sth to sb 11把某物发/寄送给某人12ask(sb)for advice(about) 12（向某人）征求（关于某方面的）建议13improve ones English 13提高某人的英语（水平）14listen to English songs 14听英文歌曲15the meaning of the new words 15新单词的意思16each time+句子 16每次.17something new 17某些新的东西/事物18advise sb to do sth/ 18建议某人做某事19advise doing sth/ 19建议做某事20suggest sb do sth 20建议某人做某事21be afraid to do sth 21不敢做某事22start a conversation 22搭讪23smile at sb 23冲某人微笑24try to do sth 24尽量/努力做某事25English speaking people 25说英语的人26look for 26寻找寻求27say hello to sb 27跟某人问好/问候某人28make friends with sb 28跟某人交朋友29look up 29查找/抬头看30ask for 30索要/请求（给予）31take sb around sp 31带某人参观某地32all the time 32一直总是33invite sb to sp 33邀请某人到某地来34in addition to 34除.以外（还有）35various kinds of 35各种各样重点句、句型1.We should always speak English in class2.Lets try to speak English as much as possible3.Why not write down our mistakes in our notebooks?4.Dont forget to write down the correct answers next to the mistakes.5.Its a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day.6.How about listening to the radio?7.You just need to listen for key words and main ideas.8.I get to know a lot about the world through reading.9.I think(句子）10.Why dont we do sth?11.We can do sth12.Youd better (not) do sth13.Remember to do sth14.What about doing sth重点句翻译：1. 我们在（英语）课上应该一直说英语。2. 让我们尽可能多说英语。3. 何不把我们的错误记在笔记本上？4. 别忘了把正确的答案写在错误的旁边。5. 每天大声拼读新单词是个好主意。6. 听广播怎么样？7. 我们只需要听懂关键词和大意。8. 通过阅读我对这个世界了解了很多。9. 我认为我想.10. 我们何不.(做某事）呢？11. 我们可以.(做某事)12. 你最好（不要）做某事13. 记得（不要）做某事14. 做某事如何？八年级上odule 2 My home town and y country单词：词组：1pretty goodvery good 1非常好2on the coast 2在海边在海岸线上3in the 1980s 3在二十世纪八十年代4as（adjadv）as（sb/sth）4和（某人物）一样.（形容词副词原级）5over ten million 5一千多万6the population of （sp）is（）6（某地）的人口数是.(数字）7have a population of 7拥有.（数字）的人口8in the east of. 8在.的东部9on the Rive Cam 9在康河上康河河畔10be famous for sth/b famous as10以某物而著称作为.而著名11such as. 11比如.12seven and a half million 12七百五十万13be part of. 13是.的一部分14be popular for. 14 受.欢迎15ever/not A or B 15既不A也不B16any time of the year 16一年中的任何时候17most days 17多数时候大多数时间18have a large population 18人口众多19in the northeast of China 19在中国东北部20Located on. 20位于坐落于.21be best known for. 21以.而知名闻名22millions of. 22数百万的.23show respect to. 23向.表示尊敬重点句：1How was your weekend? 2So its a newer city than HongKong? 3Its getting bigger and busier. 4Some day it will become as busy as Hongkong, Im sure. 5Whats the population of Shenzhen? 6Thats larger than the population of many other cities in China.7Its streets are much wider and cleaner,too. 8Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen 9The population of Shenzhen is larger than that of many other cities in China.10I come from Cambridge,a beautiful city in the east of England. 11Its on the River Cam and has a population of about 120,000. 12There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. 13Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat. 14Cambridge is 80 kilometres from London. 15England itself is part of an island, and you are always near the sea.16The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays.17 Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north.18Everywhere in England, you will notice how green the countryside is.19It is never very hot in summer or every cold in winter. 句子翻译：1你周末过得如何？2这么说它是比香港更新的城市了？3它(指深圳）正变得更大、更繁华。4我确信总有一天它会变得跟香港一样繁华。5深圳的人口是多少？6那（指深圳的人口）比中国许多其他城市的人口都多。7它（指深圳）的街道也更宽、更干净了。8他比深圳的许多其他建筑物都高。9深圳的人口比中国许多其他城市都多。10我来自剑桥一座位于英格兰东部的美丽城市。11它位于康河河畔，拥有大约十二万人口。12有许多值得参观的古建筑和教堂。13学生和游客们喜欢沿着河坐船游览。14剑桥距离伦敦八十公里远。15英格兰本身就是岛屿的一部分，所以你总会看到海。16在假日海边的小村庄和沙滩特别受欢迎。17游客们喜欢北部低矮的山脉和美丽的湖泊。18在英格兰你处处可见翠绿的乡村（风景）。19夏天不太热冬天也不太冷。八年级上module 3 Sports单词：P138词组：1be(not) sure about 1对.(没)有把握2bad luck 2真倒霉/真糟糕3never mind 3没关系/不要紧4plenty of 4大量/许多5play against 5与.打对抗赛6warm up 6热身7play better as a team 7团队协作更好8loose to sb 8输给某人9what a pity 9真可惜10have a better chance of 10有更大.的机会11so that 11以便于/为了12Its good to do sth 12做.很好13cheer(sb)on 13（为某人）加油/欢呼14feel more confident to do sth 14感觉更有信心做某事15be pleased with 15对.感到高兴16keep fit 16保持健康17all the same 17依然18in the early morning 18一大清早19be ready for 19为.做好了准备20at weekends 20在周末/每逢周末21get ones name from 21从.得名22a place called Marathon 22一个叫马拉松的地方重点句：1Whats the score?2Spain scored a minute ago.3Last week the match on TV was so boring because no one scored at all.4Whats the matter with you?=Whats wrong with you?=What happened to you?5Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.6Thats because it was cheaper than buying tickets for all the games.7Staying at home was easier than going to the stadium.8Theres still plenty of time for them to score.9We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.10We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year.11Its more difficult to practise in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too.12It gets dark earlier, so its important not to late for after-school practice.13Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now.14Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match.15That means we have a better chance of winning.16We hope to play well so that we have more fans to watch the matches.17They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.18We all know practice makes perfect.句子翻译：1比分是多少？2西班牙刚才得分了/进了个球。3上周电视上的比赛实在无聊，因为根本没有人进球/拿分。4你怎么了？5没什么比打网球更有意思了!6那是因为它（指在电视上看奥运会）比买所有比赛的票便宜多了。7呆在家比去体育馆容易。8他们还有很多时间得分。/对他们来说还有的是时间去拿分。9我们都尽可能早到以便于有时间热身。10我们现在比往常训练更刻苦，因为去年另一个队打败了我们。11在冬天练球更难，因为白天变短了天气也很冷。12天黑得更早了，所以放学后的训练很重要，不能迟到。13我们的教练很高兴，因为我们（现在）团队协作更默契了。14去年我们在传球的时候有时候很粗心，结果在决赛时我们输给了另一个队。15那意味着我们有更大的获胜机会。16我们希望能踢好球以便于能有更多的球迷来观看（我们的）比赛。17他们大声给我们助威呐喊，所以我们觉得更有信心赢得比赛。18我们都知道，熟能生巧。八年级上module 4 Planes,ships and trains单词:P138词组:1. be late for school2 go to school by taxi3 be far from4 take the underground5 be close to6 the same as 7 on ones way to school8.wait for hours9. because of sth/sb10. in a hurry1.上学迟到2. 乘出租车上学3 离.远4 乘地铁5 离.近6 和.一样7 在某上上学的途中8 等待数小时9 由于/因为.10.匆忙地 重点句：1. There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy.2. Its the most comfortable way,but its also the most expensive.3. Thats a good choice,but its a bit dangerous.4. Theres so much traffic.5. How does Tony go to school?6. He lives the farthest from school,so he takes the underground.7. Her home is the closest to school,so she walks.8. What is the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam?9. How loog does the journey take and what is the best way to travel?10. You can go by car and by ship across the North sea.11. This is the most comfortable way to travel abut also the most expensive.12. Book your ticket before you book your hotel.13. Parking in Amsterdam is very expensive,so stay outside the city centre and travel in by bus or by train14. The third choice is by coach.15 In summer, the coaches sometimes get crowded.16. It takes you about twelve hours to get there.17. However,it will not cost as much as going by train.18. Its the fastest and the second cheapest,but you may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather.19. I hope this helps.20. Have a great trip!句子翻译：1.路上发生了交通事故，因此交通很拥挤。2.它是最舒服的方式，3.那（倒）是个不错的选择，但是有点危险。4.交通太拥挤了。5. 托尼怎么上学？6. 他住的离学校最远，所以他乘地铁（上学）。7. 她的家里学校最近，所以她步行（上学）。8. 从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹的最佳旅行方式是什么？9. 路程需要多长时间？最佳的旅行方式是什么？10. 你可以乘汽车和轮船穿越北海。11. 这是最舒服的旅行方式但也是最贵的。12. 在你订旅馆之前先订票。13. 在阿姆斯特丹停车很贵，所以你要呆在市中心外并乘坐公交车或者火车进城。14. 第三个选择是乘长途汽车。15 在夏季有时候长途汽车会变得拥挤。16. 你到那里需要大约十二个小时。17. 但是，它不像车火车那样花那么多钱。18. 它是最快的也是第二便宜的（方式），但是你可能会因为天气不好而在机场等好几个小时。19. 我希望这个（对你）有帮助。20. （祝你）旅行愉快！八年级上module 5 Laoshe Teahouse单词:P139词组:1. want to do sth2 offer to do sth3 plan to do sth4 in the end5 stay for three hours6. hope to do sth7 no idea8. show sth to sb/show sb sth9. the lives of common people10.tell us the story of 11. the changes in Chinese society12. be born in Beijing13. finish school14. return to sp15. be named the Peoples Artist16. one of the greatest Chinese writers1.想做某事2. 提议/主动做某事3 计划做某事4 最后，最终5 呆三个小时6 希望做某事7 不知道8 把某物拿给某人看/给某人看某物9 普通人的生活10.讲述了的故事11.中国的社会变革12.出生在北京13.毕业14.返回某地15.被誉为“人民艺术家”16 中国最伟大作家之一重点句：1. I wanted to see the Beijing Opera, so Lingling offered to take me there.2. It was difficult to understand the words.3. We only planned to watch for an hour,but in the end, we stayed for three hours.4. It was interesting-thats the main thing.5. I hope to understand more next time.6. Hes especially famous for his play teahouse.7. The play has three acts and shows the lives of common people in China from the end of the nineteenth century to the middle of the twentieth century.8. It tells us the story of Wanglifa and the customers of his teahouse in Beijing.9. It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifth years.10. Laoshe is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth century.11. Laoshe Teahouse gives a warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.句子翻译：1. 我想去看京剧，所以玲玲提议带我去那儿。2. 理解唱词很困难/京剧的唱词太难懂了。3. 我们原计划只看一个小时，可是最后我们呆了三个小时。4. 它（京剧）很有趣，这才是主要的。5. 我希望下一次能多听懂一些。6. 他尤其以他的话剧茶馆而著名。7. 剧本共有三幕，向观众展现了19世纪末至20世纪中期中国普通老板姓的生活状况。8.剧本讲述了王利发和他的北京茶馆里的顾客们的故事。9.它描述了中国社会50多年的变迁。10.老舍是20世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。11.老舍茶馆热忱欢迎来子全世界各地的朋友。八年级上module 6 Animals in danger单词:P139词组:1. animals in danger2 at last=in the end=finally3 be more interested to do4 allow sb to do sth5 get close to6. think of7 need to do8. have a safe place to live (in)9. take away10. help animals live in peace11. look after12. give money /raise money13. find out14. be in danger15. research centre16. in order to do sth17. set up18. develop a plan19. pandas born in zoos1. 濒危动物2 最后，最终3 对做某事更感兴趣4 允许某人做某事5 靠近.6. 想想，想起7 需要做某事8. 有住的地方9. 拿走，掠走10. 帮动物11. 照顾/料12. 捐钱/筹钱13. 查明，弄清楚14. 处于危险中，濒危15. 研究中心16. 为了/以便于.17. 建立18. 制定/出台计划19. 出生在动物园的熊猫重点句：1. I saw the pandas at last.2. It allows people to get closer to them.3. Its sad to think of pandas and other animals in danger.4. Many wild animals dont have a safe place to live,because villages and farms are growing bigger and are taking away their land and forests.5. Your money pays to look after the animals.6. Lets find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.7. The situation is getting very difficult.8. Scientists are doing a lot of research to help pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live.9. Pandas live in the forests and mountains of southwest China.10. The bamboo forests are getting smaller,so pandas are losing their home.11. In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government is setting up nature parks and developing other plans.12. Pandas born in zoos may go back to live in the nature parks.13. It chose the panda to be its symbol.14. So the WWF is working hard to save them all.句子翻译：1. 我终于看到大熊猫了。2. 它（动物园）允许人们接近它们（大熊猫）。3. 想起那些大熊猫和其他濒危动物真让人难过。4. 很多野生动物没有住的地方,因为村庄和农场正变得更大并侵占了它们的土地和森林。5. 你的钱将用来救助动物。6. 让我们弄清楚我们还能做点什么去拯救尽可能多的动物。 7. 这种形势变得很严峻。8. 科学家们正在研究（如何）去帮助大熊猫繁殖更多的小熊猫并帮助小熊猫成活。 9. 熊猫住在中国西南部的森林和山脉中。10. 竹林正在变小，因此熊猫也将失去栖息地。11. 为了保护野生大熊猫， 政府正在建立自然公园以及出台其他计划.12. 出生在动物园的大熊猫可能 回到自然公园生存。13. 它（WWF）选择了大熊猫作为它的标志。14. 所以WWF正努力拯救它们所有（濒危动物）。Module7 A famous story 单词：P140词组：1 .a girl called Alice2. by/beside the river3. a white rabbit with a watch4. run past/by5. fall down a hole in the ground6. sit in a tree7. arrive at/get to/reach sp.8. have a tea party in the garden9. have nothing to do10. once or twice11.look into12. a white rabbit with pink eyes13. take sth out of14. get/stand up15. run across the field16. get/come out17. think about18. land on19. move around20. fall asleep21. once upon a time22.from generation to generation1. 一个叫爱丽丝的女孩2.在河边3.一只戴手表的兔子4.跑过5.掉进地上的一个兔子洞6.坐在树上7.到达某地8.在花园里开茶会9.没什么事可做10.偶尔，一两次地11.往里看12.一直长着粉色眼睛的兔子13.从里拿出某物14.站起来15.跑过田野16.出来17.考虑18.落在上19.四处走动20.入睡21.从前，很久以前22.一代又一代重点句：1.Whats the book about?2.Its about a girl called Alice.3.One day, Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and she saw a white rabbit with a watch.4.It was running because it late.5.It was going to see the Queen of Hearts.6.It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone.7.He was sitting with the Mad Hatter and a mouse.8.She was playing a strange game.9.I asked you all those questions to see if you remember the story.10.Once or twice she looked into her sisters book.11.”Whats a book for,” thought Alice, ”without pictures or conversations?”12.Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by.13.There was nothing strange about that.14.Then the rabbit took a watch out of its pocket and looked at it.15.Alice got up and ran across the field after it.16.She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground.17.Then Alice went down after it, but never thought about how she was going to get out again.18.She found that she was falling down a very, very deep hole.19.It was too dark for her to see anything.20.She was falling for a long time.21.It wasnt very polite of you to sit down.22.I heard every word you were saying.23.This is the stupidest tea party Ive ever been to in all my life.24.Some stories were popular, and they changed every time someone told them.重点句翻译：1.这本书是关于什么的？2.它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩（的故事）。3.有一天，爱丽丝正跟她的姐姐坐在河边然后她砍价一只戴手表的白兔子。4.它在奔跑，因为它迟到了。5.它要去见红桃王后。6.它正坐在树上，朝大家微笑呢。7.它正跟疯帽匠和一只老鼠坐在一起。8.她正在玩一种奇怪的游戏。9.我问了你那些问题看看你是否记得这个故事。10.她偶尔看看她姐姐的书。11.爱丽丝心想：“连插图和对话都没有的书有什么用呢？”12.突然一直粉红色眼睛的白兔子从她身边跑了过去。13.那没有什么好奇怪的。14.接下来兔子从兜里掏出一块手表看了下时间。15.爱丽丝站了起来，追着那只兔子跑过田野。16.她看到兔子钻进地上一个大兔子洞里。17.爱丽丝想都没想该怎么从里面再出来就一头跟着兔子跳下了洞。18.她发现自己正掉进一个很深很深的洞里。19.周围太黑了，她什么也看不见。20.她往下掉了很长一段时间。21.你（就这么）坐下来可不太礼貌。22.我听见了你说的每句话。23.这是我这辈子到过的最糟糕的茶会了。24.有些故事很受人们喜爱，每次有人讲述它们都会有变更。Module8 Accidents单词 P140词组：1 look pale2 ride ones/a/the bike3 listen to music4 wait to do sth5 round/around the corner6talk on ones mobile phone7 in time8 fall off8 pay attention/take care/look out/watch out/be careful9 the risk of10 pay attention to/look out for/watch out for/be careful with11 side by side12 bite ones hand/bite sb on the/his hand13 a few days earlier/ a few days ago14 clime out( of.)15 pick (sth 代词)up 16 take a photo with sth17 begin to hurt badly18 hurry to sp/go to sp in a hurry/go to sp in a hurry/go to sp hurriedly19 throw sth across20 lie on the table 21 (be)in great (a lot of) pain22 as soon as23 give sb the right medicine 24 leave hospital/ leave the hospital25 be in the hospital26 the next day27 show sth to sb28 as usual29 promise to do30 take ones advice31 p71 a large number of/ many +c.n.pl32 make a (quick) decision33 keep calm/cool34make an emergency landing1.看起来脸色不好2.骑自行车3.听音乐4.等着做某事5.在拐角处6.用手机电话7.及时8. 从跌落9.的风险.10.注意/当心11肩并肩12 咬某人的手13 几天前14 （从）爬出来15 捡起，拾起16 用某物拍照17 开始疼得厉害18 匆忙去某地19 把某物扔过20 躺在桌子上21 疼得厉害22 一就23 给某人对症下药24 出院25 在医院26 第二天27 拿某物给某人看28 像往常一样29 承诺做某事30 采纳某人的建议 31 许多（后接可数名词复数）32 作出（果断的）决定33 保持冷静34 紧急降落重点句：1 A boy was riding his bike