五年级英语“一般现在时”知识归类.docVIP

五年级英语“一般现在时”知识归类一般现在时: 表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态。时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at 在几点钟基本用法：1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态2、表示客观事实或普遍真理3、在某些以here，there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作一般现在时的句式结构：1、当主语是第三人称单数时：动词变相应的第三人称单数形式肯定句：主语+动词s+其它否定句：主语+doesnt+动词原形+其它一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+其它肯定回答 Yes，主语+does否定回答 No，主语+doesnt特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句2、当主语不是第三人称单数时：肯定句： 主语+动词原形+其它否定句： 主语+dont+动词原形+其它一般疑问句： Do+主语+动词原形+其它3、要注意，句式结构错则全都错。三单变化：1、多数在动词后s play plays like likes（1）直接在动词词尾加-s.ask-asks work-works get-gets stay-stays（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch-watches wish-wishes fix-fixes do-doesgo-goes pass-passes（3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try-tries study-studies cry-cries fly-flies2.不规则变化：be- is am are have-has一、用动词的适当形式填空1. She _(go) to school at seven oclock.2. Chen Jie sometimes _(go)to the park with her sister.3. He usually _ up at 17:00.(get )4. She _ (live) in Beijing.5. _ Amy _ (read) English every day？6. My father _ (make) toys these days.7. My father _ (watch) TV every evening .二、选择填空1I want_homework now. A. doing B. to do C. to do my D. do my2Its time_. A. go to school B. play games C. to go home D. to do my homeworks3_go and help her. A. Lets me B. Lets us C. Lets D. Lets to4Do they have a new car? Yes,_.A .they are B.they have C. they dont D. they do5He often _ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. have B. has c. is having D. is eating6. We _ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are having B. arent having C. dont have D. are have三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _ (have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One.3. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick_ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. they _ (like) the World Cup?6. What they often_ (do) on Saturdays?7. your parents _ (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I _ (take) a walk together every evening.10. There _ (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike_ (like) cooking.12. They _ (have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _ (look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _ (do) your homework well.15. I _ (be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _ (do) not like PE.18. The child often _ (watch) TV in the evening.19. Wang Kai and Wang li_ (have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _ (be) it today? Its Saturday.1. We often_(play) in the playgound.2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning.4. What _(do) he usually (do) after school?5. Danny_(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents.8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9. How many lessons_your friend_(have) on Monday?10.What time_his mother_(do) the housework?四、按要求写句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 5