云南农业大学期末考试英语试卷A.doc

-转-订-线-学院：动物科学技术学院 专业：水产养殖 学号：_ 姓名：_ 教学班号：1-密-封-线- -云南农业大学期末考试英语试卷（A）（课程代码1131004）听对话Directions:In this section you will hear several short conversations .At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then select the corresponding letter on the web page.题数:8;分数:7分;参考时间:4分47秒1. 1. A The style of sweater shes wearing is very common.B The man saw Jill wearing the sweater.C She wore the sweater for the first time yesterday.D She usually doesnt borrow clothes from Jill.【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：男士觉得女士所穿的毛衣很眼熟,而女士解释到她穿的毛衣是室友的，而室友又和男士一起上化学课，所以男士觉得女士所穿的毛衣很眼熟。因此正确答案为B)。 2. A The woman should join the chess climb.B Hes not a very good chess player.C The woman needs a lot of time to play chess.D Hes willing to teach the woman how to play chess.【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：女士想学象棋，但看起来很复杂，需要长时间学习。男士同意女士的观点，但告诉女士学习基本方法只需一个下午，因此他很愿意帮女士学习下象棋，与选择D)相符。因此正确答案为D)。 3. A Ask Alice if the man can borrow the novel.B Return the novel to Alice immediately.C Help the man find this own copy of the novel.D Find out how much the novel costs.【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：1.0【题目解析】：男士想借女士的小说，但书却属于Alice，她需要询问Alice才能知道是否能借给男士。因此正确答案为A)。 4. A See the movie at a theater close by.B Wait until later to see the movie.C Consider seeing an English version of the movie.D Call the Pine Street Cinema to see what time the movie starts.【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：女士提议到Pin Street。电影院看电影，但男士觉得那里太远，建议到就近的Grow of Two大街上去看。因此正确答案为A)。 5. A She arrived at the theater late.B She left his watch in the theater.C The production seemed much shorter than it actually was.D She did not enjoy the production.【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：男士问女士觉得昨晚戏剧俱乐部的新产品怎么样，女士说她整晚一直都在看手表，期待活动的结束。因此正确答案为D)。 6. A The womans source of information is reliable.B He didnt enjoy taking history with Dr. Parker.C He thought Dr. Parkers tests were easy.D Dr. Parker is no longer teaching history.【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：女士问男士派克博士的历史课是不是很难通过考试，男士说事实正好相反。因此正确答案为C)。 7. A Share the place hes renting.B Avoid living near the campus.C Apply for campus housing.D Find an apartment soon.【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：1.0【题目解析】：男士说乔治需要找一问房子去住，因为他现在的房子已经租给了新房客，女士则建议他提早找房子，因为学生们在下几个礼拜就回来，到时很难在学校附近找到房子。因此正确答案为D)。题 8 8. A 16 employees.B 32 employees.C 64 employees.D 80 employees.【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：女士问公司职员中受过高等教育的人有多少。男士说比例很高，160人中有80的人具有大学学历，即20的人没有大学学历，16020一32人。因此正确答案为B)。听短文Directions:In this section, you will hear several short passages or monologues. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only ONCE. After you hear a question you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then select the corresponding letter on the web page.题数:10;分数:10分;参考时间:9分18秒Section1 9. A The mother buys far more for her baby.B The mother wants the best for her baby.C The mother uses goods to affect her baby.D The mother saves every possible penny for her baby.【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：根据文章第二段第三句话，The child.something is said on television it must be true. 可以得知，年幼的孩子认为电视上所说的一切都是真实的。因此正确答案应选A)。 10. A What TV says is always true.B Commercials on TV are good for children.C Children need TV while growing.D What a mother says should be obeyed.【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：根据文章第二段第三句话，The child.something is said on television it must be true. 可以得知，年幼的孩子认为电视上所说的一切都是真实的。因此正确答案应选A)。 11. A Manufacturers watch TV and advertise things that children like.B Children watch TV and persuade their mothers to buy what theyve seen.C Small children watch TV and buy what theyve seen on it.D Mothers watch TV and buy what they saw for their kids.【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：1.0【题目解析】：这是一道宏观题，通过对全文的理解，可以得知，孩子受电视的影响较大。大人们为了满足自己的孩子也相应的受影响。因此正确答案应选B)。Section2 12. A The victory over ones fellow runners.B The victory over former winners.C The victory of will power over fatigue.D The victory of ones physical strength.【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：1.0【题目解析】：根据文章第二段第六句话Its a victory of will power over fatigue. (意志力战胜疲劳的胜利。)可以得知，对于马拉松选手而言真正的胜利是意志力战胜身体疲劳的胜利。因此正确答案应选C)。 13. A The runner who runs to keep fit.B The runner who breaks the record.C The runner who does not break the rules.D The runner who covers the whole distance.【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：根据文章最后一句话In the Boston Marathon each person who crosses that finish line is a winner. (波士顿马拉松比赛中只要是最终穿过终点线的人就是胜利者。)可以得知，比赛者只要能够跑完全程就可赢得比赛。因此正确答案应选D)。 14. A He won the first prize.B He died because of fatigue.C He fell behind the other runners.D He gave up because he was tired.【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：根据文章第二段第三句话No one knows how long it took him to run the distance，but the story tells us that he died of the effort. (没有人知道他到底花了多长时间跑完全程，但故事告诉人们他为了这一努力付出了生命。)可以得知，遥远的路程使Pheidippides过于疲劳，最终Pheidippides牺牲了生命。因此正确答案应选B)。Section3 15. A In the first semester.B In the second semester.C In the third semester.D In the fourth semester.【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：原文中“at the beginning of third semester he was admitted to a special medical program. (在第三个学期开始的时候他被录取攻读一个特殊的医学课程。)”直接提到了这一题的答案，因此正确答案应选C)。 16. A She is ill.B She is too old.C Her husband wants her to.D Her husband is ill.【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：原文中提到“Several weeks ago，Joes mother began feeling sharp chest pains. (几周前，乔的母亲开始觉得胸部剧痛。)”，因此医生建议他母亲做手术，并辞掉工作。所以，乔的母亲辞职的原因应该是选项A)。 17. A His father.B His mother.C His girl friend.D His teacher,【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：原文直接提到了这一答案“Joes father wants him to drop out of school and go to work full-time to help the family. (乔的父亲希望他辍学，然后找份全职工作来帮助家庭。)”，那么就应该是乔的父亲建议他放弃学业的，因此正确答案应选A)。 18. A He has decided to continue his studies.B He has still to make a decision.C He has decided to give up his job.D He has still to take a part time job.【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：原文提到“He doesnt know what to do. (他不知道该怎么办。)”，然后他分别找了女朋友和堂姐谈话，征询他们的意见。但文章到最后都没有说乔究竟拿定主意了没有。因此正确答案应选B)。复合式听写Directions:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. First you will hear the whole passage from the beginning to the end just to get a general idea of it. Then in the second reading you will hear a signal indicating the beginning of a pause. During the pause you must write down the missing words you have just heard in the corresponding space on the web page. There is also a different signal indicating the end of the pause. When you hear the signal you must get ready for what comes next from the recording. You can check what you have written when the passage read to you once again without the pauses.题数:11;分数:11分;参考时间:15分56秒Passage1At the very heart of Beijing, sits Tiananmen Square, the largest urban square in the world. This vast space, measuring 40 hectares, has a historical 19 【参考答案：significance 学生得分：0.8 查看得分明细】 to 20 【参考答案：rival 学生得分：0.8 查看得分明细】 its size.21 【参考答案：Enlarged 学生得分：0.8 查看得分明细】 in the 1950s, Tiananmen Square now measures 880 meters from north to south, 500 meters from east to west and can 22 【参考答案：accommodate 学生得分：0.8 查看得分明细】 up to one million people. Classical Beijing planning however, did not permit public squares. They were seen largely as dangerous places where crowds could gather and diverted attention and focus away from the Emperor. Tiananmen Square is therefore, one of Beijings most modern sites and largely Maos concoction. The May 4th demonstrations in 1919 against the Treaty of Versailles took place here. So too did anti-Japanese protests in 1935. Mao 23 【参考答案：inspected 学生得分：0.8 查看得分明细】 his troops here during the Culturalrev01ution and in 1976, one million people gathered in the square to pay tribute to the Chairman. Today, visitors remember the square mostly for the, 24 【参考答案：images 学生得分：0.8 查看得分明细】 of the 1989 student demonstrations in this concrete mass which were relayed throughout the worldThe 25 【参考答案：incredible 学生得分：0.8 查看得分明细】 size of the square, the gray color of the surrounding buildings, the historical memories and the various monuments dotted about, leave some Western visitors unmoved by Tiananmen. But the 26 【参考答案：sheer 学生得分：0.8 查看得分明细】 wealth of historical sites and the political importance of the area make it a must-see for travelers to Beijing. 27 【参考答案：This is not only the physical centre of China, but also the centre of power and politics 学生得分：0.8 查看得分明细】 . For Chinese visitors the site is of utmost importance. Today, its filled with tourists visiting Chairman Maos tomb, or paying their respects at the monument-to the heroes of the Revolution. 28 【参考答案：In the evenings, after the ceremonial lowering of the flag, courting couples and families parade the heart of the city 学生得分：0.8 查看得分明细】 . The easiest approach to the square is from the south, where theres a bus terminus and a Subway stop, 29 【参考答案：the Chinese flag is raised at sunrise and lowered at sunset when PLA soldiers march up and down, drilled to perform at 108 paces per minute 学生得分：0.8 查看得分明细】 !听长对话Directions:In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.题数:7;分数:7分;参考时间:6分34秒Section1 30. A The hotel confused him with another guest.B Rooms are overbooked for that evening.C There are no more rooms available for five people.D The price for the room is more than he expected.【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：根据男士第五句话: You must have two guests under the name. (你一定是有两个相同名字的顾客。)因此正确答案应选A)。 31. A The eighteenth.B The nineteenth.C The twentieth.D The twenty-first.【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：首先女士问: A room for one for the 19th. (是不是19日的房间)，男士回答的是: It was for tonight. (是今晚的房间)，由此可以得知，男士订的房间日期是18日。因此正确答案应选A)。 32. A A marathon.B An outdoor music festival.C A conference.D Building decoration.【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：根据女士第七句话: Theres a convention going on in town(城里最近在召开一个会议)，由此可以得知正确答案为C)。 33. A 10%.B 15%.C 20%.D 25%.【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：根据女士倒数第三句话；The best I can give you is a ten percent discount plus a ticket for a free continental breakfast. (我最多只能给你10的折扣，加上一张提供包括面包与热饮料的早餐餐券。)由此可以得知正确答案为A)。可以理解成是在夸我做的好吗?Section2 34. A The girl arrives promptly on time.B The girl carries her own business cards.C The girl comes prepared to cook for the kids.D The girls ability to look after his baby.【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：根据女士第二句话: Heres my card. (这是我的名片)，男士第二句话: the businessman spirit(生意人精神)，可以得知，男士对女士印象最深的是送名片。因此正确答案应选B)。 35. A She does some housework while the parents are out.B She purchases groceries for evening meals.C She provides special educational entertainment.D She gives classes to the baby.【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：根据女士第六句话: My mother, and she says I should charge more per child since I do cook and clean your house while youre away. (我妈妈说，我应该每个小孩多收一些钱，因为当你们走后我会做饭和打扫卫生)，可以得知，正确答案为A)。 36. A College tuition.B Stock.C Retirement.D Hobbies.【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：0.0【题目解析】：根据女士倒数第二句话可以得知，女士的收费上涨包括college tuition，retirement，stock。因此正确答案应选D)。阅读理解Directions:In this section there are some passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements with four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You are supposed to read the passage and make the best choice to complete each question or unfinished statement. Then type the answer in the blank on the web page.题数:10;分数:20分;参考时间:20分0秒Passage 1Hardly a weed goes by without some advance in technology that would have seemed incredible 5 years ago. And we can expect the rate of change to accelerate rather than slow down with our lifetime. The development in technology are bound to have a dramatic effect on the future of work. By 2010, new technology will have revolutionized communications. People will be transmitting messages down telephone lines that previously would have been sent by post. Not only postmen but also clerks and secretaries will vanish in a paper-free society. All the routine tasks they perform will be carried on a tiny silicon chip so that will be so obsolete as the horse and cart after the invention of motor car. One change will make thousands, if not millions, redundant.Even people in traditional profession, where expert knowledge has been the key, are unlikely to escape the effects of new technology. Instead of going to a solicitor, you might go to a computer which is programmed with all the most up-to-date legal information. Doctors, too, will find that an electronic competitor will be able to carry out a much quicker and more accurate diagnosis and recommend more efficient courses of treatment. In education, teachers will be, largely replaced by teaching machines far more knowledgeable than any human being. Most learning will take place in the home via video conferencing. Children will still go to school though, until another place is created where they can make friends and develop social skills.What can we do to avoid the threat of unemployment? We shouldnt hide our heads in the sand. Unions will try to stop change but they will be fighting a losing battle. People should get computer literature as this just might save them from professional extinction. After all, there will be a few jobs left in law, education and medicine for those few individuals who are capable of writing and programming the software of the future. Strangely enough, there will still be jobs like rubbish collection and cleaning as it is tough to programmer tasks which are largely unpredictable. 37. According to the writer, the rate of change in technology _.A will remain the sameB will slow downC will speed upD can not be predicted【参考答案】：C【学生得分】：2.0【题目解析】：根据文中第二句话: 我们可以预测到技术变化的速度是加速前进的，而绝非随着我们的生活而缓慢前行的。可知选项C)为此义的同义转述。 38. The writer expects that by 2010 new technology will have revolutionized communications and_A bookshop will not existB the present postal system will have disappearedC people will no longer send lettersD the postmen will have been replaced by the motor car【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.0【题目解析】：依据文中第一段第四句话: 到了2010年，新的技术会引发通讯方式的一场革命。人们不再像以前那样通过邮政面是通过电话线来传递信息；邮递员以及邮政部门的职员和官员们在无需纸张的社会中都将消失。所以可知选择B)最符合此意。 39. From the passage, we can infer that _.A professionals wont be affected by new technologyB doctors wont be as efficient as computersC computers can not replace lawyersD experts will know less in the future【参考答案】：B【学生得分】：2.0【题目解析】：根据第二段第二句话，在未来社会里，先进的技术会给传统职业带来巨大的影响；传统职业里的专家们也会受到先进技术的巨大挑战。计算机会提供给人们丰富的法律信息；教学机器所储存的信息比任何个人所掌握的信息量都大；计算机会给病人提供更加便捷而准确的诊断以及更为高效的治疗。由此可以推断出作者预测在未来社会，医生可能不会如计算机那样称职而高效。所以选择B)应为正确答案。 40. The passage tells us that in the future _.A children will not be taught in schoolsB no teachers will be neededC teachers wilt less knowledgeableD children will learn life skill at school【参考答案】：D【学生得分】：2.0【题目解析】：根据文中第二段的论述，教学机器因其信息储存量大所以可以在教学活动中代替教师，学生的学习活动也可以通过计算机在家里进行，但学生还必须通过学校来培养其交友等社交技能，所以选择D)为正确答案。 41. In the writers view, _.A people should be prepared for the futureB unions can stop the unfavorable changeC there exists no threat of unemploymentD people had better become cleaners【参考答案】：A【学生得分】：2.0【题目解析】：作者在文章的最后指出，针对技术进步所带来的失业，我们不能采取回避的、自欺欺人的态度。相反，我们应该积极应对，尤其是了解和学习计算机技能。Passage 2Scientists will soon be able to observe the first instants after a nuclear warhead detonates (核弹头爆炸). Fortunately, it will be a three-dimensional simulation (模拟), made possible by the worlds fastest computer. IBM and the U. S. Department of Energy announced Tuesday the sale of a $ 290 million supercomputer, capable of performing 100 trillion calculations per second. Armed with that much computing firepower, a 3-D simulation of the first one-millionth of a second in a nuclear explosion will take eight weeks to calculate.ASCI Purple, as the massive computer will be called, has a sobering task. Working at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, the hefty computer will be dedicated to the task of monitoring the nations nuclear missile stockpile (全国核导弹库).Every year, the Department of Energy has to certify to the U.S. president that the missiles are safe and in working order. Computers are constantly running simulations to predict the likelihood of missile failure in a war, or the consequences of a missile mishap (灾祸) while still in peacetime.Currently, the former worlds No. 1 computer, ASCI White, did the job. But it can only run simulations on simple theoretical models, said lab spokesman David Schwoegler. ASCI Purple will do the first true-to-life, three-dimensional simulation of a detonation (核爆炸).Hans Moravec, a professor at Carnegie Mellon Universitys Robotics Institute, says ASCI Purple represents an important milestone for the computing industry. Twenty years ago, he predicted that computers would require 100 trillion of calculating power to simulate the activity of the human brain. Right on the schedule he predicted, that milestone has b