六年级英语数学题综合题训练2.docVIP

#其他#：If.then.如果。那么。Make the best choice 选最佳答案Take 花费时间cost 价值Right 对的Half 一半（half of the time .half of the distance）Not sure 不确定Chart 图表Sign 图形Started oppositely 相向而行at the same time 同时whole journey 全程distance 路程in a ratio of 1:2 比率是1:2longer than 长于at least 至少sum 和（sums of）judge判断letter字母stand for代表formula公式 竖式tall 高（9 meters tall）sides of 1边长为1width 宽度surface 表面the same as 和一样shorter side 短边 the longest side 最长边highest largest shortest lower than before smallest value 最小值 largest value 最大值at least 至少the rate of 率（the rate of profit 利润率）instead of 取代work out 解出get together 组合no less than 不超过a line of 5 每行5个left 剩余rule 规律in uniform motion 匀速relationship 关系overlapped area 重叠面积speed速度（the speed of）times 倍equation 方程式possibility 可能性convertAtoB把A变成Bdivide into 分成distance 距离equal 相等consistency 浓度（consistency of）the area of 的面积shaded region 阴影面积work efficiency 工作效率形状：trianle三角形cube 正方体 立方体square 正方形rectargle 长方形cylinder 圆柱体quadrilateral 四边形rectangle 矩形square 正方形rhomb, rhombus 菱形ellipse 椭圆sphere 球体cone 锥体pyramid 棱锥prism 棱柱volume体积分类总结：1. 有关数运算add，plus 加subtract 减difference 差multiply, times 乘product 积 divide 除sum 和（sums of） 2.有关分数和小数 proper fraction 真分数improper fraction 假分数mixed number 带分数 vulgar fraction，common fraction 普通分数simple fraction 简分数complex fraction 繁分数numerator 分子denominator 分母(least) common denominator （最小）公分母quarter 四分之一3.有关数论 natural number 自然数positive number 正数negative number 负数odd integer, odd number 奇数even integer, even number 偶数integer, whole number 整数positive whole number 正整数negative whole number 负整数consecutive number 连续整数real number, rational number 实数,有理数irrational（number） 无理数inverse 倒数composite number 合数 e.g. 4,6,8,9,10,12,14,15prime number 质数 e.g. 2,3,5,7,11,13,15 注意：所有的质数(2除外)都是奇数，但奇数不一定是质数 reciprocal 倒数common divisor 公约数multiple 倍数 (least)common multiple (最小)公倍数tens 十位units 个位4.几何部分 所有的角：（1）interior angle 内角exterior angle 外角acute angle 锐角obtuse angle 钝角right angle 直角（2）所有的三角形 equilateral triangle 等边三角形scalene triangle 不等边三角形isosceles triangle 等腰三角形right triangle 直角三角形（3）有关收敛的平面图形space 空间area 面积line 线point 点circle 圆centre 圆心 (美作:center)circumference 圆周arc 弧radius 半径diameter 直径degree 度semicircle 半圆quadrilateral 四边形chord 弦edge 棱leg 三角形的直角边opposite 直角三角形中的对边congruent 全等的quadrilateral 四边形rectangle 矩形square 正方形rhomb, rhombus 菱形ellipse 椭圆sphere 球体cylinder 圆柱体cone 锥体pyramid 棱锥prism 棱柱5.其它inch 英寸foot 英尺cubic meter 立方米intercalary year(leap year) 闰年(366天)common year 平年(365天)discount 打折profit 利润interest 利息decrease to 减少到decrease by 减少了 increase to 增加到increase by 增加了per capita 每人ratio 比率 (anti)clockwise (逆) 顺时针方向cardinal 基数ordinal 序数direct proportion 正比table 表格unit 单位,位322012年太原小升初英语模拟试卷及答案一、语法巩固1. What _ useful dictionary it is! A. a B. an C. the D. /2. Mr. Green has little time today, _? A. have he B. hasnt he C. does he D. doesnt he3. They will go to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow. A. isnt rain B. rains C. doesnt rain D. wont rain4. This box is _ heavy for me _ carry. A. too to B. to too C. to to D. too too 5. There _ an English film tomorrow evening. A. will have B. will has C. is going to have D. is going to be6. Hurry up, _ well miss the train. A. but B. or C. and D. so二、完形精练 John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they _1_ meet at five. He arrived at the doctors at twenty _2_ five. He thought, “ Its a little bit earlier. Ill wait for a moment. Its good _3_ there on time.” _4_ he stopped his car in front of the doctors. He _5_ and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and _6_ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily. Suddenly he _7_ a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her _8_ and took her home. The girls parents were very thankful. Then John hurried to the doctors. When the doctor saw him, he was very _9_ and said, “Youre late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?” John said _10_ except one wordsorry.1. A. should B. shall C. would D. will2. A. past B. to C. of D. after3. A. to arrived at B. to get C. to leave D. to ride4. A. Every time B. From now on C. Before D. Then5. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D.looked around6. A. made B. let C . had D. felt7. A. hears B. was hearing C. heard D. would hear8. A. name B. school C. age D. address9. A. polite B. angry C. happy D. kind10 .A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. - _ (not smoke) here. - Im sorry. -Can you see a sign on the wall? It means “No _ (smoke)”.2. Their father _ (swim) very fast. Look, he _ (swim) in the sports hall now.3-Wheres my camera? -It _ (is) on the table a moment ago.4_ (do) Nancys brothers usually get up at six?5. There are a lot of books. Please put _ (they) into the library.6. -What can I do for you? -I want to have two _ (glass) of milk.7. Hearing the _ (excite) news, the students are getting _ (excite).四、阅读理解In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down. People planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and the best in the world. So the clock had to be big and keep very good time. Several years later the tower was finished. The people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time onJuly 11, 1859.In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting. Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells, and someone thought Victoria was good . At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up. He was a big man. Before he started to speak, someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben?” Everybody laughed and agreed with him.From then on, Big Ben became its name. And it also became a famous building of London. People all over the world write to Big Ben. They even send bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running. Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.( ) 46. Big Bens birthday is _. A. July 11, 1854 B. July 11, 1834 C. July 11 1859 D. July 11, 1852( ) 47. How did Big Ben get its name? ABenjamin Hall gave it the name. BBig Ben got its name because of a joke. CBig Ben got its name from the Queen of the UK DVictoria gave it the name.( ) 48. “Keep very good time” means _ Ahave a good time Bshow people the correct time. Ckeep running Dbe made in time( ) 49. Which of the following is NOT true? APeople all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friends. BPeople all over the world even send oil to Big Ben. CPeople think Big Ben will reply their letters. DPeople think Big Ben is the biggest and the best clock in the world.( ) 50. Benjamin Hall is _. A. a man who built Big Ben B. a man who was always very funny Cthe man who burnt down the old clock Da man who attended the meeting which was held to make a name for the big clock五、作文以你自己的宠物或你熟悉的小动物为题按下面的要求写一篇英语作文。要求：1.意思连贯，词句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。 2.不少于50个单词。参考答案：一、语法巩固1A 解析：a后面跟以辅音开头的词，an跟以元音开头的词。useful是以辅音j开头的，应该选择a. 注意，本类题经常考以元音字母开头但发音是辅音的词，比如说university, 字母U等。2C 解析：反意疑问句构成be/助动词/情态动词+代词，而且前肯后否，前否后肯。本题中have是实意动词，用助动词have;前半句中有little这个半否定的词，应该理解为前否，后面用肯定的does, 选C。此类半否定或全否定的词还有few, never, no等等。3C 解析：题中有if引导的条件状语从句，根据主将从现原则，从句中用现在时。4A 解析：too-to意思为“太而不能-”，这是固定用法。本句意思是这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。5D 解析：本题其实考的是there be 句型，意思是有，只有D选项中有be.6B 解析：本题考查的是连词的意思，but表转折，or意思为“否则”，and表并列，so表示因此。根据句意，应该用or.意思是快一点，否则我们就会错过火车的。二、完形精练1C 解析：本题考查情态动词用法。全文都是过去时，选项中will,shall不能用于否定句，should表示应该等，would可以表示将要做某事，本题选would更合适，可以看做过去将来时。2B 解析：下文有a little bit earlier说明此时应该还不到五点，应该用to, twenty to five意思是差20分五点，就是4：40.3B 解析：根据上文，本句意思应该是准时到那儿比较好。选项A，B有到达的意思。Arrive at后面应该加名词，所以选B。4D 解析：本题通过分析选项的意思就可得出答案。Every time每次，from now on 从今以后，before 在-之前且before只能做连词或介词，不能引导单独的句子，then 然后，应该选then.5D 解析：本题考查look常用的几个词组的意义。look for寻找，look after 照顾，look at看，前三个词组后面都要加宾语。look around往四周看。选D最合适。6A 解析：make+sb+形容词，表示使某人处于某种状态。7C 解析：本句考查时态，表示他过去的一个状态，用一般过去时heard.8D 解析：后面半句说他带她回家，所以应该是他试着找出她的地址。9B 解析：he代的是医生，从后面说的话可以看出，对于他的迟到医生是很生气的，选angry.10D 解析：后面半句的是，除了一个词对不起。说明前面意思应该是他什么都没说除了一个词，选nothing表示什么都没说。三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Dont smoke, somking 解析：前半句是祈使句，变否定时加主动词do,后半句是标志的习惯译法，也可以理解为No后面加名词或名词词性的形式，即动名词形式。2. swims, is swimming 解析：前半句表示状态，用一般现在时，且由于主语是爸爸，用动词单三形式；后半句有look这个时间标志，用现在进行时。3. was 解析：最后的时间标志词，a moment ago应该用一般过去时。4. Do 解析：主语是nancys brothers是复数，助动词用DO。5. them 解析：本题考查人称代词用法，本代词作put的宾语，用人称代词的宾格。代的是books用复数them.6. glasses 解析：本题考查不可数名词表个体时，要用单位名词，在表示复数时将单位名词变复数。7. exciting, excited 解析：exciting指（物或事件）让人觉得兴奋；excited指（人）兴奋的。四、阅读理解1. C 解析：本题从第一段最后一句便可得知答案。2. B 解析：本题从第二段最后一句可推断出答案。3. B 解析：本题是推断意思的题目，是阅读理解题中的难点。这类推断短语意思的题目要通读划线部分整句及前后一句基本上就可以得出答案。前一句提到人们希望这个钟应该是biggest and the best，这与后文的句子是对应的。Big对应biggest, Keep very good time与the best对应。对clock而言，the best就应该是时间很准，所以选B。这类题目一般都直接看不出意思，要通过上下文判断。4. C 解析：本题为判断正误题，而且选的是错误的选项，应该把每个选项都看过，逐一排除。文中提到人们写信给big Ben但并没提到人们希望能收到回信，所以C选项错误。5. D 解析：本题通过通读二三段可得出答案。五、作文以你自己的宠物或你熟悉的小动物为题按下面的要求写一篇英语作文。要求：1.意思连贯，词句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。 2.不少于50个单词。My dogI have an English dog. Its name is Mike. Its two years old. Its grey. Its body is very long. Its mouth is white. Its two eyes are blue. It has two small ears. Its four legs are very long. Its tail is thin and long. It runs fast. It likes meat. I like to play with it. Its my good friend.一、填空。（2*30）1、 使算式（）-（-）=成立，方框应填的数是 。2、 有A、B两个两位数，数A的等于数B的，A、B两个数的和最大是 。3、 五位数463有因数5，同时还是9的位数，这个五位数最小是 。4、 将三角形截去一个角，得到一个四边形，已知截去的角是30。，剩下部分图形的内角和是 度。5、 甲数是36，甲乙两数的最小公倍数是288，最大公因数是4，乙数是 。6、 写出诗词中的“最”。最厚的冰 。最深的情 。最高的楼 。最快的船 。最长的头发 。7、 You are very hot when you dont have water to drink, you will feel T 。8、 FIFA 2010 World cup is hosted in 。9、 有一个最简分数的分子、分母的和是50，如果分子、分母都减去5得到的分数是，这个最简分数是 。10、 如图，一张扇形薄铁片，弧长37.68厘米，它能够围成一个体积是188.4立方厘米的圆锥。这个圆锥的高是 厘米（接缝处忽略不计）。11、 小明身高x厘米，小刚比小明高18厘米，小刚比小强矮12厘米，三人的平均身高是 厘米。12、 一个圆锥和一个圆柱的底面半径相等，体积之比为3：4，它们的高的比是 。13、 一个长方体的长宽高之比为3：2：1，若长方体的棱长总和等于正方体的棱长总和，则长方体体积与正方体的体积之比为 。14、 中英文电影名称配对Avatar 冲浪季节Shrek3 忍者神龟Kids of the future 阿凡达Surfs up 怪物史莱克Teenage mutant hero turtles 未来小子15、 一个胶水瓶（如下图），它的瓶身呈圆柱形（不包括瓶颈），容积为32.4立方厘米，当瓶子正放时，瓶内胶水液面高为8厘米，瓶子倒放时，空余部分高为2厘米，则瓶内装有胶水的体积是 立方厘米。16、 一批布，可做20件上衣或30条裤子，如果上衣和裤子都做，可以做 套。17、 已知一个四位数等于另一个四位数的8倍，把这样的两个四位数组成的两个数叫做一个数对，符合这样条件的四位数共有 对。18、 王欣每天上学步行12分钟后，跑步4分钟，恰好准时到校。有一天他步行了8分钟后开始跑步，结果早到了1分30秒，他跑步的速度是步行速度的 倍。19、 I have cities but no houses, forests but no trees, rivers without water. What am I? 20、 There are 49 birds and hares. A bird has two legs and a hare has four,. There are 100 legs in all. So there are birds and hare.21、 从4000减去它的，再减去剩下的，再减去剩下的，最后减去剩下的，最后剩 。2、 单项选择。（2*5）1、 The teacher told us that the sun in the east.A rises B rose C raises D raised2、 I prefer at home to outside.A staying B to stay, play C staying, play D to stay, playing3、 your help, everything in the room is in good order now.A Since B Because C thanks for D Thanks to4、 The number of people invited fifty, but a number or them absent for different reasons. A were; was B was; was C was; were D were; were5、 The differences these two pictures colour are easy to see.A in, of B from, of C between, in D of, in3、 解决问题（4*5）1、 元旦文艺演出，上场的同学共407人，其中未得奖的女同学占女同学人数的，未得奖的男同学有16人，得奖的男、女同学人数相等。参加演出的女同学有多少人？2、 如右图阴影部分的面积是（）。3、李大娘把养的鸡分别关在东、西两个院内，已知东院内养鸡40只，现在把两院养鸡数的卖给商店，卖给加工厂，再把剩下的鸡与东院全部的鸡相加，其和恰好等于原来东、西两院养鸡总数的50%，原来东、西两院一共养鸡多少只？4、 等候公共汽车的人整齐的排成一排，小明也在其中。他数了数人数，排在他前面的人数是总人数的，排在他后面的人数是总人数的，小明排在第几位？4、 作文。（30） 生活中充满了矛盾。我们一方面对自己说对人要有爱心，爱人如爱已；一方面在外头又怕跟陌生人说话。我们一边叹息人际关系逐渐冷漠，一边又不愿意伸手去帮助路旁车子抛了锚的人。我们的借口是：怕自己被坏人骗了，怕自己在路边与麻烦事或麻烦人惹人关系。我们的怕，大概快要把我们的爱吃掉了。要求：请以“生活中的矛盾”为话题，自选角度，自拟题目，写一篇文章，文体自定，不少于700字。模拟练习题（一）1、判断 甲比乙多2/3米，乙就比甲少2/3米。 （ ）2、判断 如果五月二日是星期三，那么十月一日就是星期四。 （ ）3、两个数的和是252，他们的最大公因数是28，这样的两个数共有3组。 （ ） 4、A coat factory is going to make 4800 shirts, It has finished 40% in 6 days, In this way, how long will it take to finish the whole work ? Which are right ?(多选)A 640% B 4800（640%） C 6（140%） D 4800（480040%6）5、某人在计算, , ,四个分数的平均值时，误将其中一个分数看成了它的倒数，则他计算出的平均值与正确的平均值最多相差多少？ A B C D6、Which one of the following is right? A =67108864 B =67108865 C =67108862 D =671088667、Xiao Ming and Xiao Fang left home at the same time for school ,Xiao Fang walked 5km/hr for half of the time ,and 4km/hr for the other half ,Xiao Ming walked 5km/hr for half of the distance ,and 4km/hr for the other half ,Which one of the following is right? A Xiao Fang got to school first B Xiao Ming got to school first C They got to school in the same time D Not sure8、将0.1mm厚的纸对折，再对折，这样折四次之后的厚度是（ ）9、太原外国语学校共有学生2700名，若每名学生每天上8节课，每名老师每天上四节课，每节课45名学生，1名老师，据此计算此学校共有老师多少名？10、有三批货物共值304万元，三批货物的重量比是2:4:3，单价比是6:5:2，那么第二批货物价值（ ）万元。11、According to the chart ,the numbers are the sums of the signs in each line or row ,“？”=（ ）。12、一个大正方体有若干个小正方体组成，在大正方体的表面涂色，一面涂色的小正方体的个数为384个，那么这个大正方体由（ ）个小正方体组成。13、已知一个六边形由九个正三角形组成，已知其中最小的正三角形边长为2厘米，求六边形边长为多少？14、水果店运进苹果、香蕉、梨、橘子四种水果，已知苹果、香蕉、梨三种水果的平均重量是33.5kg，香蕉、梨和橘子三种水果的平均重量是46kg，香蕉和梨的总重量是运进水果总重量的，那么水果店共运进水果多少千克？15、According to the picture ,the second number in Row 50 is ( )16、甲乙两个圆柱体容积，底面积之比为3:2，甲容器已有水深10厘米，乙容器已有水深5厘米，再往这两个容器中注入同样多的水，使得两个容器的水深相等，这时水深（ ）厘米。17、Xiao Ming is going to see the film at 7:00 in the afternoon .When he leaves ,he gets the time 5:36 in the mirror ,as it is shown in the upper picture ,if it takes him 25 minutes to get to the cinema ,can he arrive on time ?18、Look at the picture ,In ( ),the rate of the profit of the factory is highest.19、Please look at the calendar of March 2007,If we use to circle any five numbers ,the sums of these numbers can not be ( ) A 45 B 60 C 90 D 11020、There are 20 math problems in the test ,For each right answer ,you got 5points ,For no answer ,you got 0,For each wrong answer ,you lose 2 points instead of getting points ,If Lucy get a mark(分数),which is a prime number（质数） ,The largest number of math problems she works out is ( ) A 13 B 15 C 16 D 17小升初英文奥数题1 今年小丽的年龄是她妈妈年龄的2/7，5年后，小丽的年龄将是她妈妈的3/8，今年小丽多少岁？ Xiaoli this year is the age of her mothers age two seventh,five years later, Xiaoli age will be her mothers three eight. Xiaoli how old this year?2、At10:30,the angle less than 180S* k5 t(Formet by hourhand and minute 2 l2 e1 P_! THand ofa normal clock is R/ X1 E+ v$ I+ F. , n2 ?5 X7 ( 英汉词典：angle角；less than小于；tofrom形成；hour hand 时针；$ s , y& F+ y- q学而思教育社区) c: u9 F6 C6 N+ Minuti hand 分针；normal正常，正规；clock 钟，时钟）V教育社区! c, v) I6上面是一道关于时钟问题的英文奥数题，猜猜是什么意思？学而思教育社区5 M- R# W% z6 e! h: d: f( F/ ?3 T& 6 ?$ & j.附参考答案：如果做过相关的时钟问题，借助于所给的解释可以理解到：求10：30分时，时针与分针所形成的小于180的夹角是多少？答案： 135。6、Teams X and Y work separately on two different projects. On sunny days, team X can complete the work in 12 days while team Y needs 15 days.On rainy days, team Xs efficiency decreases by 50% while team Ys efficiency decreases by 25%. Given that the two teams started and ended the projects at the same time, how many rainy days are there?设：晴天x天，雨天y天，两人总工程量分别为A，B。1/12Ax+1/12A*(1-50%)y=A1/15Bx+1/15B*(1-25%)y=Bx=6,y=127、The digits 1,2,3,4 and 9 are each used once to form the greatest possible even five-digit number.What is the digit in the tens place? 这道题中文意思是：1、2、3、4、9五个数，每个数只用一次，组成一个最大的五位偶数，那么其十位数字是什么？8、There are five balls with dif