Struts2文件类型汇总.docx

.a:application/octet-stream, .ai:application/postscript, .aif:audio/x-aiff, .aifc:audio/x-aiff, .aiff:audio/x-aiff, .au:audio/basic, .avi:video/x-msvideo, .bat:text/plain, .bcpio:application/x-bcpio, .bin:application/octet-stream, .bmp:image/x-ms-bmp, .c:text/plain, #Duplicates:( .cdf:application/x-cdf, .cdf:application/x-netcdf, .cpio:application/x-cpio, .csh:application/x-csh, .css:text/css, .dll:application/octet-stream, .doc:application/msword, .dot:application/msword, .dvi:application/x-dvi, .eml:message/rfc822, .eps:application/postscript, .etx:text/x-setext, .exe:application/octet-stream, .gif:image/gif, .gtar:application/x-gtar, .h:text/plain, .hdf:application/x-hdf, .htm:text/html, .html:text/html, .ief:image/ief, .jpe:image/jpeg, .jpeg:image/jpeg, .jpg:image/jpeg, .js:application/x-javascript, .ksh:text/plain, .latex:application/x-latex, .m1v:video/mpeg, .man:application/x-troff-man, .me:application/x-troff-me, .mht:message/rfc822, .mhtml:message/rfc822, .mif:application/x-mif, .mov:video/quicktime, .movie:video/x-sgi-movie, .mp2:audio/mpeg, .mp3:audio/mpeg, .mpa:video/mpeg, .mpe:video/mpeg, .mpeg:video/mpeg, .mpg:video/mpeg, .ms:application/x-troff-ms, .nc:application/x-netcdf, .nws:message/rfc822, .o:application/octet-stream, .obj:application/octet-stream, .oda:application/oda, .p12:application/x-pkcs12, .p7c:application/pkcs7-mime, .pbm:image/x-portable-bitmap, .pdf:application/pdf, .pfx:application/x-pkcs12, .pgm:image/x-portable-graymap, .pl:text/plain, .png:image/png, .pnm:image/x-portable-anymap, .pot:application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, .ppa:application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, .ppm:image/x-portable-pixmap, .pps:application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, .ppt:application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, .ps:application/postscript, .pwz:application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, .py:text/x-python, .pyc:application/x-python-code, .pyo:application/x-python-code, .qt:video/quicktime, .ra:audio/x-pn-realaudio, .ram:application/x-pn-realaudio, .ras:image/x-cmu-raster, .rdf:application/xml, .rgb:image/x-rgb, .roff:application/x-troff, .rtx:text/richtext, .sgm:text/x-sgml, .sgml:text/x-sgml, .sh:application/x-sh, .shar:application/x-shar, .snd:audio/basic, .so:application/octet-stream, .src:application/x-wais-source, .sv4cpio:application/x-sv4cpio, .sv4crc:application/x-sv4crc, .swf:application/x-shockwave-flash, .t:application/x-troff, .tar:application/x-tar, .tcl:application/x-tcl, .tex:application/x-tex, .texi:application/x-texinfo, .texinfo:application/x-texinfo, .tif:image/tiff, .tiff:image/tiff, .tr:application/x-troff, .tsv:text/tab-separated-values, .txt:text/plain, .ustar:application/x-ustar, .vcf:text/x-vcard, .wav:audio/x-wav, .wiz:application/msword, .wsdl:application/xml, .xbm:image/x-xbitmap, .xlb:application/vnd.ms-excel, #Duplicates:( .xls:application/excel, .xls:application/vnd.ms-excel, .xml:text/xml, .xpdl:application/xml, .xpm:image/x-xpixmap, .xsl:application/xml, .xwd:image/x-xwindowdump, .zip:application/zip, firefox和ie的文件类型区别 Java代码 firefoximage/jpegimage/bmpimage/gifimage/png ie6image/pjpegimage/bmpimage/gifimage/x-png ie7image/pjpegimage/bmpimage/gifimage/x-png ie8image/pjpegimage/bmpimage/gifimage/x-png1. IE下载Office2007文件时在下载对话框中变成ZIP文件问题的解决 2. 3. 4. 从IIS或者Tomcat之类的Web服务器通过二进制流下载文件时（比如通过设置Header为Content-disposition:inline），如果被下载的文件是Office2007的dotx,docx,pot等后缀的时候，下载对话框中的图标会变成ZIP的，相应的文件名也会成为zip为扩展后缀的文件。其实出现这样的情况，是由于IE中对下载文件类型的判断，假如找不到相应后缀的MIME的话，会自动根据数据流来判断文件的类型，而微软对Office2007的格式做了和以前完全不同的处理。 5. 6. 7. 8. 以前的Office文档是100%的二进制格式。第三方的工具操作起来非常不方便，而Office2007从整体上都是基于XML格式的，这里并不是说Office2007文档可以保存成XML格式。而是Office2007默认的文档格式就是XML的（Word的docx、Excel的xlsx等）。也许有人会感到奇怪，用文本编辑器打开docx后，显示的仍然是二进制格式，并不是什么XML。其实docx并不是普通的XML格式，当然，也不只是一个XML文件，docx本质上是一个zip文件，里面有一系列的xml、目录和其他的文件。如果我们将docx改成zip。就可以用winzip等软件将其解开。 9. 10. 正是由于这样的原因，当MIME中不存在相对应的Office2007类型的情况下，被自动识别为ZIP文件了。解决的方法很简单，在Server端添加MIME映射就可以了。Tomcat的话，可以在Web.xml中找到这样的定义，按照规则添加就可以了，IIS中按照下面的方法添加（以XML为例）： 11. 12. 1.选择DefaultWebSite，弹出Properties对话框。 13. 2.选择HTTPHeaders标签。 14. 3.在MIMEMap下,单击FileTypes标签并选择NewType。 15. 4.在Extension域中键入.xml，在ContentType域中键入text/xml,然后单击OK。 16. 至于什么是MIME，一般的人应该都知道，这里简单的解释一下： 17. MIME(MultipurposeInternetMailExtensions,多目的Internet邮件扩展)是创建用于电子邮件交换，网络文档，及企业网和Internet上的其他应用程序中的文件格式的规范。每个MIME格式包含一个MIME内容类型（”MIMEtype”）和指示存储在这个文件中的数据的子类型。MIME类型和子类型一般以类型/子类型的形式列出。MIME格式的内容广泛用于网络文档中 18. 19. 下面收集了大部分文件的扩展名和相应的MIME对应，有需要的可以在列表中找到并添加。 20. 21. .asx,video/x-ms-asf 22. .xml,text/xml 23. .tsv,text/tab-separated-values 24. .ra,audio/x-pn-realaudio 25. .sv4crc,application/x-sv4crc 26. .spc,application/x-pkcs7-certificates 27. .pmc,application/x-perfmon 28. .lit,application/x-ms-reader 29. .crd,application/x-mscardfile 30. .isp,application/x-internet-signup 31. .wmlsc,application/vnd.wap.wmlscriptc 32. .vst,application/vnd.visio 33. .xlam,application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12 34. .ttf,application/octet-stream 35. .pfm,application/octet-stream 36. .csv,application/octet-stream 37. .aaf,application/octet-stream 38. .one,application/onenote 39. .hta,application/hta 40. .atom,application/atom+xml 41. .323,text/h323 42. .mhtml,message/rfc822 43. .midi,audio/mid 44. .p7r,application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp 45. .mny,application/x-msmoney 46. .clp,application/x-msclip 47. .vsd,application/vnd.visio 48. .lpk,application/octet-stream 49. .bin,application/octet-stream 50. .onetoc,application/onenote 51. .x,application/directx 52. .wvx,video/x-ms-wvx 53. .vcf,text/x-vcard 54. .htc,text/x-component 55. .htt,text/webviewhtml 56. .h,text/plain 57. .mht,message/rfc822 58. .mid,audio/mid 59. .p7b,application/x-pkcs7-certificates 60. .gz,application/x-gzip 61. .dvi,application/x-dvi 62. .cpio,application/x-cpio 63. .vdx,application/vnd.ms-visio.viewer 64. .sldm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slide.macroEnabled.12 65. .xlm,application/vnd.ms-excel 66. .fdf,application/vnd.fdf 67. .setreg,application/set-registration-initiation 68. .eps,application/postscript 69. .p7s,application/pkcs7-signature 70. .toc,application/octet-stream 71. .mdp,application/octet-stream 72. .ics,application/octet-stream 73. .chm,application/octet-stream 74. .asi,application/octet-stream 75. .afm,application/octet-stream 76. .evy,application/envoy 77. .wmp,video/x-ms-wmp 78. .qt,video/quicktime 79. .mpv2,video/mpeg 80. .xslt,text/xml 81. .etx,text/x-setext 82. .cod,image/cis-cod 83. .snd,audio/basic 84. .au,audio/basic 85. .man,application/x-troff-man 86. .qtl,application/x-quicktimeplayer 87. .pmw,application/x-perfmon 88. .class,application/x-java-applet 89. .iii,application/x-iphone 90. .csh,application/x-csh 91. .z,application/x-compress 92. .vtx,application/vnd.visio 93. .vsw,application/vnd.visio 94. .wps,application/vnd.ms-works 95. .potx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template 96. .ps,application/postscript 97. .p7c,application/pkcs7-mime 98. .thn,application/octet-stream 99. .mso,application/octet-stream 100. .dot,application/msword 101. .doc,application/msword 102. .sgml,text/sgml 103. .nws,message/rfc822 104. .pbm,image/x-portable-bitmap 105. .ief,image/ief 106. .wav,audio/wav 107. .texi,application/x-texinfo 108. .mvb,application/x-msmediaview 109. .hdf,application/x-hdf 110. .vsx,application/vnd.visio 111. .dotm,application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12 112. .docm,application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12 113. .pptx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation 114. .psm,application/octet-stream 115. .java,application/octet-stream 116. .eot,application/octet-stream 117. .jar,application/java-archive 118. .mpeg,video/mpeg 119. .xsf,text/xml 120. .map,text/plain 121. .uls,text/iuls 122. .rf,image/vnd.rn-realflash 123. .m3u,audio/x-mpegurl 124. .wma,audio/x-ms-wma 125. .aifc,audio/aiff 126. .mdb,application/x-msaccess 127. .mvc,application/x-miva-compiled 128. .stl,application/vnd.ms-pki.stl 129. .ppsx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow 130. .xlsb,application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12 131. .setpay,application/set-payment-initiation 132. .prm,application/octet-stream 133. .mix,application/octet-stream 134. .lzh,application/octet-stream 135. .hhk,application/octet-stream 136. .onepkg,application/onenote 137. .xaf,x-world/x-vrml 138. .flr,x-world/x-vrml 139. .IVF,video/x-ivf 140. .cnf,text/plain 141. .asm,text/plain 142. .tiff,image/tiff 143. .wax,audio/x-ms-wax 144. .ms,application/x-troff-ms 145. .tcl,application/x-tcl 146. .shar,application/x-shar 147. .sh,application/x-sh 148. .nc,application/x-netcdf 149. .hlp,application/winhlp 150. .oda,application/oda 151. .pfb,application/octet-stream 152. .fla,application/octet-stream 153. .wm,video/x-ms-wm 154. .rgb,image/x-rgb 155. .ppm,image/x-portable-pixmap 156. .ram,audio/x-pn-realaudio 157. .sit,application/x-stuffit 158. .dir,application/x-director 159. .mpp,application/vnd.ms-project 160. .xla,application/vnd.ms-excel 161. .ssm,application/streamingmedia 162. .axs,application/olescript 163. .ods,application/oleobject 164. .psp,application/octet-stream 165. .jpb,application/octet-stream 166. .wrz,x-world/x-vrml 167. .m1v,video/mpeg 168. .mno,text/xml 169. .cmx,image/x-cmx 170. .jpeg,image/jpeg 171. .dib,image/bmp 172. .rmi,audio/mid 173. .aiff,audio/aiff 174. .wmd,application/x-ms-wmd 175. .wri,application/x-mswrite 176. .pub,application/x-mspublisher 177. .ins,application/x-internet-signup 178. .wks,application/vnd.ms-works 179. .xls,application/vnd.ms-excel 180. .ai,application/postscript 181. .crl,application/pkix-crl 182. .qxd,application/octet-stream 183. .dwp,application/octet-stream 184. .xof,x-world/x-vrml 185. .wmv,video/x-ms-wmv 186. .nsc,video/x-ms-asf 187. .mpa,video/mpeg 188. .pnm,image/x-portable-anymap 189. .rpm,audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin 190. .aif,audio/x-aiff 191. .me,application/x-troff-me 192. .pml,application/x-perfmon 193. .trm,application/x-msterminal 194. .m13,application/x-msmediaview 195. .js,application/x-javascript 196. .dxr,application/x-director 197. .potm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12 198. .xltx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template 199. .xlt,application/vnd.ms-excel 200. .xlc,application/vnd.ms-excel 201. .p10,application/pkcs10 202. .smi,application/octet-stream 203. .sea,application/octet-stream 204. .hqx,application/mac-binhex40 205. .spl,application/futuresplash 206. .movie,video/x-sgi-movie 207. .lsf,video/x-la-asf 208. .txt,text/plain 209. .jfif,image/pjpeg 210. .jpe,image/jpeg 211. .zip,application/x-zip-compressed 212. .wmf,application/x-msmetafile 213. .m14,application/x-msmediaview 214. .latex,application/x-latex 215. .wcm,application/vnd.ms-works 216. .pptm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12 217. .xlsx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet 218. .hhp,application/octet-stream 219. .aca,application/octet-stream 220. .accdb,application/msaccess 221. .jcz,application/liquidmotion 222. .wrl,x-world/x-vrml 223. .wmx,video/x-ms-wmx 224. .asr,video/x-ms-asf 225. .lsx,video/x-la-asf 226. .xsl,text/xml 227. .html,text/html 228. .tif,image/tiff 229. .der,application/x-x509-ca-cert 230. .pfx,application/x-pkcs12 231. .p12,application/x-pkcs12 232. .ppsm,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12 233. .cur,application/octet-stream 234. .accdt,application/msaccess 235. .hdml,text/x-hdml 236. .htm,text/html 237. .xbm,image/x-xbitmap 238. .jpg,image/jpeg 239. .texinfo,application/x-texinfo 240. .ppam,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12 241. .xlw,application/vnd.ms-excel 242. .rm,application/vnd.rn-realmedia 243. .pdf,application/pdf 244. .rar,application/octet-stream 245. .psd,application/octet-stream 246. .inf,application/octet-stream 247. .emz,application/octet-stream 248. .dsp,application/octet-stream 249. .onea,application/onenote 250. .jck,application/liquidmotion 251. .mpe,video/mpeg 252. .mp2,video/mpeg 253. .sct,text/scriptlet 254. .ras,image/x-cmu-raster 255. .swf,application/x-shockwave-flash 256. .wmz,application/x-ms-wmz 257. .gtar,application/x-gtar 258. .dcr,application/x-director 259. .sldx,application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slide 260. .pps,application/vnd.ms-pps 261. .p7m,application/pkcs7-mime 262. .xsn,application/octet-stream 263. .ocx,application/octet-stream 264. .accde,application/msaccess 265. .mov,video/quicktime 266. .wmls,text/vnd.wap.wmlscript 267. .cpp,text/plain 268. .c,text/plain 269. .bas,text/plain 270. .css,text/css 271. .art,image/x-jg 272. .mp3,audio/mpeg 273. .t,application/x-troff 274. .roff,application/x-troff 275. .tar,application/x-tar 276. .hhc,application/x-oleobject 277. .scd,application/x-msschedule 278. .pko,application/vnd.ms-pki.pko 279. .sst,application/vnd.ms-pki.certstore 280. .ppt,application/vnd.ms-powerpoint 281. .xtp,application/octet-stream 282. .u32,application/octet-stream 283. .pcx,application/octet-stream 284. .msi,application/octet-stream 285. .exe,application/octet-stream 286. .asd,application/octet-stream 287. .onetoc2,application/onenote 288. .fif,application/fractals 289. .mpg,video/mpeg 290. .vml,text/xml 291. .xdr,text/plain 292. .vcs,text/plain 293. .hxt,text/html 294. .eml,message/rfc822 295. .xpm,image/x-xpixmap 296. .ico,image/x-icon 297. .gif,image/gif 298. .dwf,drawing/x-dwf 299. .src,application/x-wais-source 300. .tr,application/x-troff 301. .pmr,application/x-perfmon 302. .pma,application/x-perfmon 303. .dll