2014年春人教版八年级英语下册unit4课件图文

,Whats the matter?,My brother plays his CDs too loud.,What should I do?,Why dont you talk to him about it?,Maybe you should talk to him about your problems.,Whats the matter?,My clothes are out of style.,What should I do?,Whats the matter?,My parents want me to stay at home every night.,What should I do?,His father doesnt want him to play computer,Whats wrong?,What should he do?,The man argued with his wife.,The man had an argument with his wife.,Whats wrong with them?,What should they do?,Why dont you?,Why not?,You should?,Suggestions,so 因此；所以 连词，引导结果状语从句,too much 太多。修饰不可数名词 much too 太，修饰adj或adv原形，表程度 too many 太多，修饰复数名词,allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow sth 允许某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事,直到。为止,Pair work,1b Listen and circle the problems you hear in la.,1. I have to study too much so I dont get enough sleep. 2. I have too much homework so I dont have any free time to do things I like. 3. My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends. 4. I have too many after-school classes. 5. I got into a fight with my best friend.,A: Whats wrong? B; Im tired because I studied until midnight last night. A: Why dont you go to sleep earlier this evening?,1c. look at the problems in 1a and make conversations.,2a. Listen. Peters friend is giving him advice. Fill in the blanks with could or should.,Advice,You_ write him a letter.( ) 2. You_ call him up. ( ) 3. You _ talk to him so that you can say youre sorry. ( ) 4. You _ go to his house. ( ) 5. You _ take him to the ball game. ( ),could,should,should,could,could,d,e,a,c,b,2b. Listen again. Why doesnt Peter like his friends advice? Write the letters (a-e) next to the advice in 2a.,Why Peter doesnt like the advice,a. Its not easy. b. I dont want to wait that long. c. I dont want to surprise him. d. Im not good at writing letters. e. I dont want to talk about it on the phone.,2c. Role-play a conversation between Peter and his friend.,A: Whats the matter, Peter? B: I had a fight with my best friend. What should I do? A: Well, you should call him so that you can say youre sorry.,Im not good at writing letters. be good at =do well in 擅长；在某方面做得好 be good for 对-有益 be good to 对-好 be good with 与-相处得好,1.look through 浏览 He is looking through the books in the library. look around 四处张望 look up 向上看；查找 look into 调查 look after 照顾；照看,2 Although shes wrong , its not a big deal. 尽管她做得不对，但也没什么大不了的。 although 引导让步状语从句 虽然；尽管 big deal 重要的事情或状况 It is not a big deal.= It is no big deal. deal n. 协议；交易 n.大量 a good / great deal (of sth) vi.处理；应对 deal with,Although shes wrong, its not big deal. 尽管她做的不对，但没什么大不了的。 big deal 是英语中 的一个固定搭配，表示“ 重要的事情或是状况” 多用于非正式交流， 做否定用法时，常说 its not a big deal. 或 it is no big deal. 表示说话人并不认为某事 有什么大不了的。,e.g. Theres a soccer game on TV this evening but I dont have to watch it. Its no a big deal. big deal 还可用于肯定和疑问结构中。例如： Its a big deal, David, bigger than you know. 这事挺重要的，戴维，比你所知道的要重要。 Whats the big deal? Its only a birthday, not the end if the world. 有什么了不起的？这不过是个 生日，又不是世界末日。,3. Hope things work out. 希望事情会好起来。 这是一种常见的表达法，表示某些不如人意的 事情会随着时间的推移逐渐有所改变。句中 Work out为动词短语，表示“解决（问题）； 改善（状况）”之意。 e.g. Dont worry. Things will work out. 别担心，事情会慢慢解决的。,4. They fight a lot, and I dont really like it. 他们经常吵架，我真的不喜欢这样。 此处“fight” 为“吵架，争吵” e.g. Although they just got married, theyre fighting almost every day. fight 另有“打架”之意。例如： e.g. My little brothers are always fighting. e.g. As kids, we always fight for toys in the kindergarten, but now were pretty good friends.,Dear Sad and Thirteen， Its not easy being your age, and its normal to have,Relations between my parents have become difficult. My elder brother is not very nice to me.,1.Why dont you talk about these feelings with your family? 2. Why dont you sit down and communicate with your brother?,4 get on with sb 和某人睦相处 =get along (well) with sb Do you get on well with your classmates? get on with sth =get along with sth取得进展 5 communication n .交流 communicate v.交流 If you want to have better communication with your friend, you should communicate with them often. elder 年纪较长的 年龄长幼 只能做定语 older 较老的 可指人，也可指物 做定语或表语 eg：My elder brother is 1 year older than me.,6 argue with sb =have an argument with sb 与。争吵 It isnt a good way to argue with others to solve a problem. 7 instead adv. 代替 反而 He didnt study in class instead he slept .,8 whatever pron. 任何 I ll believe you whatever you say. 9 nervous adj.焦虑的 Tom is often nervous before having an exam.,offer sb sth /offer sth to sb offer to do 主动提出 自愿给予 The hotel offers us food and drinks.= The hotel offers food and drinks to us. provide sb with sth 或 provide sth for sb 11 proper adj. 恰当的 Fill in the blanks with the proper words. 12 explain v. 解释 Please explain why you were late.,3b. Do you agree or disagree with Mr. Hunts advice? Why?,I agree/disagree with his advice because .,I agree with his advice because anyway, they are families, communication is the best way to hold them together and makes them get on well with each other.,make sth. clear explain Can you explain to me how to do this math problem? talk say to - You should say something to them,3c Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following? Write a sentence using each word or phrase.,Communicate -The more you communicate with each other, the better you will know each other.,not allow worried get along with ,refuse,Tom refused to tell Mary the truth.,nervous,She is very nervous to be late again.,get on with,We should get on will with each other.,so that,Although,until,Although,1 Why dont you try to make more friends? 2 You should talk with her about your problem. What about writing a letter to him ? You shouldnt lend your things to him next ti me. Why dont you explain why you keep a pet?,What problems do you have?,at school,at home,too much homework. too many examinations cant get good grades cant choose subjects we like have to go to school early have too much pressure have to wear the school uniform often fail in the exams too many rules to obey at school,have to get up too early have no enough money have no time to watch TV argument between parents have an argument with friends. There is something wrong with my computer.,A: Whats wrong? B:. A: Maybe you should,Make a conversation with the following sentences,Could you please? Will you please? Would you please/like to do? How/What about doing? Why not/dont you do ? You should/could do?,If your car is dirty, You should,If you are ill, you should,If you are thirsty, you should,If the room is dirty, you should,If you dont know the way, you should-,If you are too fat, you should-,A: Whats the matter with him/her?/ Whats wrong with him/her? B: . A: What should he/she do? B: He/she should. A: Thats a good idea.,1.untiltill 引导的时间状语从句 A 动词是延续性动词，主句为肯定 Ill wait for you till you come to see me. B 动词是非延续性动词 notuntil I didnt go to bed until I finished my homework.,目的状语从句,（1）由 so that ,in order that 等引导，谓语中常有may,might,can,could,will,would等情态动词。 He must get up early so that he can catch the first bus.,in order that+从句 in order to+动词 He worked day and night in order that he could succeed. He worked day and night in order to succeed.,结果状语从句,(1) sothat,suchthat so +adjadv+that so+adj+aan+单数名词+that Such +aan +adj+单数名词+that Such +adj+复数名词+that Such +adj+不可数数名词+that,She is such a lovely girl that we love her very much. She is so lovely girl that we love her very much.,We have so much time that we can finish the work very well. 当名词前面有many和much修饰时，用so而不用such,（2)so that 的否定形式可与 tooto notenough to替换。 He is so young that he cant go to school. =He is too young to go to school. =He is not old enough to go to school.,六 让步状语从句,though although,1 The meeting didnt start_ everyone was there. A. because B. until C. why D. if 2 The boy _ to bed _ his mother came in. A. went not; until B. didnt go; after C. went; until D. didnt go; until 3. He _ back until the work _ done. A. isnt; will be B. isnt; is C. wont be; will be D. wont be; is 4 They didnt start the work _ their teacher came back. A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if,B,D,D,A,翻译下列句子：,你怎么了？ 我没有足够的钱。 我不得不学到半夜，因而睡眠不足。 我和我的好朋友吵了一架。,Whats wrong with you?,I dont have enough money.,I have to study until midnight, so I dont get enough sleep.,I got into a fight with my best friend.,4. 我的衣服过时了. 5. 我父母想让我每天晚上都呆在家里. 6. 我应该怎么做呢？ 7. 你应该买些新衣服.,My clothes are out of style.,My parents want me to stay at home every night.,What should I do?,You should buy some new clothes.,Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents?,Section B,member n. pressure n. compete v. opinion n. skill n. typical adj. football n.,成员；分子 压力 竞争；对抗 意见；想法；看法 技艺；技巧 典型的 （美式）橄榄球；足球,cut out quick adj. continue v. compare v. comparewith crazy adj. push v.,删除；删去 快的；迅速的；时间短暂的 持续；继续存在 比较 比较；对比 不理智的；疯狂的 鞭策；督促；推动,development n. cause v. usual adj. in ones opinion perhaps adv. cathy taylor,发展；发育；成长 造成；引起 通常的；寻常的 依。看 可能；大概；也许 凯西（女名） 泰勒（姓）,Do you often have stress?,How to low your stress?,play sports,Hang out with friends,Talk to parents,Talk to friends,Talk to teacher,Listen to music,Play computer games,Read books,Watch movies,_ play sports _hang out with friends _talk to parents or other family members _ spend time alone _ play computer games _ read books _ watch movies,1a What activities do you like to do to help lower your stress? Order them 1-8 with 1 being the most favorite thing you do to lower stress.,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,what about you?,1c. Listen and check () the problems Wei Ming talks about.,_ My parents give me a lot of pressure about school. _ I dont get enough sleep. _ I dont have enough free time. _ I had a fight with my parents. _ I have to compete with my classmates at school.,1d. Listen again. What advice does Alice give to Wei Ming? Fill in the blanks.,1. Although you may be_ with your parents, you should talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much_. 2. Life shouldnt just be about _. Free time activities like_ and hanging out with friends are important, too. 3. You shouldnt_ with your classmates to get better grades. You should all be _each other to improve.,unhappy,pressure,grades,sports,complete,helping,1e. What is your advice for Wei Ming? Tell your partner and say why.,A: I think Wei Ming should . B: Why? A: Because .,Pair Work,2a. Check () the after-school activities you and your classmates usually do.,_ do homework _ have after-school lessons _ watch movies _ use the Internet _ hang out with friends _ play sports or exercise,what about you?,2b. Read the article and answer the questions.,1. What is the common problem for Chinese and American families ? 2. Who gives their opinions about the problem?,Guessing the Meaning When reading something for the first time, do not worry about words you do not know. Use the context to help you guess the meaning.,Maybe You Should Learn to Relax! These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesnt only happen in China.,The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylors three children is very busy. “On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my childrens future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the,tired children dont get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then its time for homework. Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress. “In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she says. “Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. Its crazy. I dont think thats,fair. Why dont they just let their kids be kids? People shouldnt push their kids so hard Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a childs development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although its normal to want successful children, its even more important to have happy children.”,2c Look at the words in bold in the article. Can you guess their meanings? Try to match them with the meanings below.,1. Keeps on happening _ 2. Physical exercise and practice of skills_ 3. Worries about things at home, school or work_ 4. Usual or common _,continue,training,stress,typical,5. Try to be the best or the first to finish something _ 6. Getting better or bigger _ 7. Looking for differences and similarities between things _,complete,development,comparing,2d Read the article again and answer the questions.,1. Does Cathy Taylor think its important for kids to join after-school activities? 2. Does Linda Miller agree with Cathy? Whats her opinion? 3. Does Dr. Green agree with Cathy or Linda? What does she say?,Group work,1. What do you think of after-school activities? 2. What should you do to relax?,2e. Discuss the questions with your partner.,3a. A magazine interviewed some parents about after-school classes for children. Read the opinions below and make notes on your own opinions.,In my opinion, I agree ,Pai