2019版高考英语复习提能练（三十四）Module4Music外研版选修6.docx

Module 4Music练习(一)英语知识运用组块专练练准度(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)(限时：25分钟).完形填空(2018山西八校第一次联考)One day, while we were visiting my parents on a farm in late summer, Dad mentioned hed always wanted a Crimson King Maple Tree for the yard.Mom agreed that the trees were _1_.Like many other parents, mine were hard to _2_ for, so I figured this was a great opportunity to get them something theyd _3_. I also thought two would be even better. I checked the _4_ at work and decided it was a bit more than I could _5_ but all of my siblings (兄弟姊妹) agreed to give some money to buy the trees.In northern Ohio, you dont plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decided to _6_ Mom and Dad with a special Christmas in October before the ground _7_. We asked my aunt if shed help us with the “_8_”， and she called my parents _9_ to say she was coming for a Sunday visit. Then my sisters and sistersinlaw went into _10_， planning a big holiday turkey dinner.On the _11_ Sunday, we all met at my house and _12_ the trees into a truck. I _13_ as Santa Claus. When we arrived at my parents house, Dad was _14_ something was wrong first. He and Mom were amazed when we told them _15_ we were there.When Christmas _16_， of course, we couldnt go to our parents house emptyhanded, so Mom and Dad got _17_ presents that year. Almost half a century later, I _18_ drive by the old farm and smile when I see those big, handsome _19_ and remember giving a special _20_ to special people at Christmas in October.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文，涉及家庭关系话题。作者讲述了自己和亲人们一起用特别的方式给其父母带来惊喜的经历。1A.distinctive BfragrantCexpensive Dpretty答案与解析：D上文提及父亲想要在庭院种植一棵枫树，下文提及“those big, handsome”，故此处应是母亲也欣然同意，认为枫树很漂亮(pretty)。distinctive“与众不同的”；fragrant“芳香的”；expensive“昂贵的”。2A.shop BrepresentCanswer Dcare答案与解析：A根据上文的“Like many other parents, mine were hard to”，下文的“so I figured this was a great opportunity to get them something”以及接下来介绍的作者兄弟姊妹几人为父母买礼物的内容可知，此处指作者觉得给父母买东西是很难的，故选shop“购物”。3A.deserve BappreciateCadvertise Dimagine答案与解析：B根据上文的“Dad mentioned hed always wanted a Crimson King Maple Tree for the yard.”及下文介绍的为父母买礼物的内容可知，此处指作者认为这是一个给父母买他们欣赏的东西的好机会。deserve“值得，应得”；appreciate“感激，欣赏”；advertise“为做广告”；imagine“想象”。4A.result BnumberCprice Dexpress答案与解析：C根据下文的“but all of my siblings (兄弟姊妹) agreed to give some money to buy the trees”可知，作者在上班时查看了一下枫树的价格(price)，认为它的价格比自己能支付得起(afford)的还要高一点。5A.afford BexpectCfancy Dhandle答案与解析：A参见上题解析。6A.frighten BassistCsurprise Dreward答案与解析：C从下文作者联合其姑姑来帮忙实施这个计划以及计划具体实施的内容可知，作者他们想给父母一个惊喜(surprise)。assist“帮助，协助”。7A.warmed BfrozeCsoftened Ddarkened答案与解析：B根据上下文语境及句中的“In northern Ohio, you dont plant maple trees at Christmas”“a special Christmas in October before the ground”可知，作者他们决定在土地上冻之前让父母度过一个特别的圣诞节。freeze“结冰”符合语境。warm“(使)温暖”；soften“变软，软化”；darken“(使)变暗”。8A.trick BpurchaseCchoice Ddecoration答案与解析：A根据上下文语境可知，作者询问姑姑是否可以帮忙实施这个“骗局(trick)”。9A.in advance Bin timeCby accident Don purpose答案与解析：A根据上下文语境可知，作者的姑姑提前(in advance)给作者的父母打电话说她会在周日来拜访。in time“及时”；by accident“意外地”；on purpose“故意地”。10A.service BactionCeffect Dproduction答案与解析：B根据下文的“planning a big holiday turkey dinner”可知，随后，作者的姊妹和嫂子(或弟媳)行动起来。go into action“行动起来”符合语境。go into service“投入使用”；go into effect“生效”；go into production“投入生产”。11A.regular BseparateCgiven Dchosen答案与解析：D根据语境可知，作者和亲人们在选定(chosen)那个周日聚到自己家里。regular“惯常的，有规律的”。12A.sorted BloadedCtransported Dtransplanted答案与解析：B根据下文的“the trees into a truck”可知，作者他们把树装上(loaded)卡车。sort“分类”；transport“运输，运送”；transplant“移植”。13A.dressed up Bpassed offClooked on Dstarted out答案与解析：A根据下文的“as Santa Claus”可知，作者把自己装扮(dressed up)成圣诞老人。pass sb./sth. off as“把冒充为”；look on sb./sth. as“把当做”；start out as“以开始，起初是”。14A.delighted BannoyedCdisappointed Dconvinced答案与解析：D根据上下文语境及句中的“something was wrong first”可知，作者的父亲一开始坚信哪里出了问题。convinced“使确信，使坚信”符合语境。15A.when BhowCwhy Dwhether答案与解析：C根据语境可知，当我们告诉他们我们为什么(why)会在那里的时候，父母感到很吃惊。16A.came around Bdropped outCturned up Ddrew in答案与解析：A根据下文的内容可知，当又到圣诞节时，作者他们去探望父母。come around“再次出现，再度发生”；drop out“退出”；turn up“出现”；draw in“(白天变得)渐短”。17A.generous BadditionalCdouble Dspecial答案与解析：C根据上文的“In northern Ohio, you dont plant maple trees at Christmas, so we decided to. with a special Christmas in October”可知，作者他们在十月份的时候已经为父母送上了一份特别的圣诞节礼物，而在真正的圣诞节到来的时候，他们又不能空手去拜访自己的父母，故作者的父母那年是收到了双份的(double)圣诞节礼物。generous“慷慨的”；additional“额外的”；special“特别的”。18A.even BjustConce Dstill答案与解析：D根据上下文语境可知，时隔几乎半个世纪之后，当作者看到那些高大、漂亮的枫树(trees)时依然(still)会面带微笑地驶过那个农场。19A.farms BtreesCtrucks Dyards答案与解析：B参见上题解析。20A.congratulation BgiftCdonation Dgreeting答案与解析：B作者看着那些枫树时，会想起自己多年前在特别的圣诞节送给父母特别的礼物(gift)。上文中的“presents that year”亦是关键提示。congratulation“祝贺”；donation“捐赠物”；greeting“问候”。.语法填空(2018长郡中学新高三实验班选拔考试)Traditional Chinese wedding customs have been around for thousands of years.They may vary from place to place and time to time, but have been holding an important position in the lives of Chinese people, _1_ (cause) a farreaching impact on the way the Chinese lead their lives.The traditional Chinese marriage usually _2_ (involve) some necessary procedures, such as matchmaking，engagement，meeting the bride, and three bows. _3_ addition, a typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like thiswhen a new couple is engaged, _4_ follows is a _5_ (choose) of the date of their marriage.Most people would favor a holiday or special Chinese festival for their relatives and friends _6_ (attend) the wedding. However, quite a few others, especially _7_ in the countryside, would fix a lucky date so that their marriage would have “Double Happiness”. The wedding ceremony is usually hosted _8_ (warm) and the wedding ceremony very often ends with _9_ unique banquet. Toasts are made to wish the new couple long life, everlasting love and happiness, early birth of a _10_ (health) baby and so on.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的婚俗习惯。1答案与解析：causing考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处表示自然而然的结果，主语“They”和动词cause之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语。2答案与解析：involves考查主谓一致。根据该句中的“usually”可知，此处表示经常发生的动作，故用一般现在时；主语“The traditional Chinese marriage”为第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用单数形式。3答案与解析：In考查固定搭配。in addition为固定搭配，意为“此外，除此之外”。4答案与解析：what考查主语从句。分析该句结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，故用what引导该主语从句。5答案与解析：choice考查名词。根据空前的不定冠词a可知，空处应用名词形式。6答案与解析：to attend考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，空处表示目的，故用动词不定式作目的状语。7答案与解析：those考查代词。根据语境可知，空处指那些在农村地区的人，表示复数，故用代词those。8答案与解析：warmly考查副词。空处修饰动词hosted，故用副词形式。9答案与解析：a考查冠词。空后的“banquet”为可数名词，表示泛指，且unique的发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。10答案与解析：healthy考查形容词。空处修饰后面的名词“baby”，表示“一个健康的婴儿”，故用形容词healthy。练习(二)卷强化增分组块专练练规范(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)(限时：45分钟).语法填空(2018陕西省部分学校第一学期摸底检测)When I was a university student，I _1_ (attract) by the Chinese. So I got a job as a teacher in Wuhan three years ago. _2_ (think) back, I realize it was the students I met in the first year and Chinese university life in general _3_ gave me the deepest impression.During my school days, I would rarely give up my spare time to any activity _4_ (connect) with study. Unless exams were approaching, my weekends were devoted to having fun or perhaps a parttime job. My Chinese classmates, _5_ the other hand, seemed to spend their entire waking hours studying. I understand that competition in Chinese universities is extremely fierce. Nonetheless, their energy and motivation put _6_ (I) to shame.My first year in China was also my first year as a teacher. It was both challenging _7_ rewarding. One thing I know for certain is that my year in Wuhan helped me change for the _8_ (good). Thanks to the politeness and _9_ (warm) of Chinese students, I overcame my fear of speaking in public and became more selfconfident. Most _10_ (important), I met dozens of nice people and made many excellent friends.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者三年前来到武汉，并成为一名老师。中国学生以及中国的大学生活令作者印象深刻。在中国的教学经历也使作者自身有所提升和改变。1答案与解析：was attracted考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，所填词作谓语。主语“I”与动词attract为被动关系，所以空处应用被动语态；结合时间状语从句“When I was a university student”可知，此处陈述的是过去的情况，故所填谓语动词用一般过去时；且主句主语为“I”，故此处填was attracted。2答案与解析：Thinking考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，动词think与“I”为逻辑上的主谓关系，且非谓语动词所表示动作几乎与谓语“realize”所表示动作同时发生，故此处应用动词ing形式；且所填词位于句首，故此处填Thinking。3答案与解析：that考查强调句型。谓语动词“realize”之后所接的是省略that的宾语从句，而该从句属于强调句型，所强调的是“the students I met.in general”，包含人和事物，所以空处应填that。4答案与解析：connected考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，动词connect与“activity”是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用connect的过去分词形式作后置定语。5答案与解析：on考查固定搭配。由语境可知，此处表示两种情况的对比，再结合关键词“the other hand”可知，此处应用介词on。on the other hand为固定搭配，意为“另一方面”。6答案与解析：me考查代词。所填词在动词后，故用人称代词I的宾格形式me。7答案与解析：and考查连词。此处表示“这既具有挑战性又有意义”。both.and.意为“不仅而且”。8答案与解析：better考查形容词比较级。结合下文的“I overcame my fear of speaking in public and became more selfconfident”可知，此处指的是“在武汉的这一年使我变得更好”，故用better。9答案与解析：warmth考查名词。“thanks to”为介词短语，其后可接名词作宾语，又结合“politeness and”可知，空处应填warm的名词形式warmth。10答案与解析：importantly考查副词。结合语境可知，此处表示“最重要的是”，修饰整个句子，应用副词，故此处应填importantly。.短文改错(2018甘肃重点中学协作体高三上学期第一次联考)Welcome to our English Corner.This Corner was set up three years before. Every Sunday morning, students from different school and some foreigners often took part. Gather around here, we practise spoken English by talking about everything we are interested. We also exchange my experience in English study. We all have a good time here. Thousands of people have been here since it is set up. We think that they have learned a lot of by taking part in activities here. However, it is a really supplement (补充物) to our English class. If you want to know much about the corner, you may talk to the students here.答案： Welcome to our English Corner.This Corner was set up three years befor. Every Sunday morning, students from different schoo and some foreigners often took part. Gathe around here, we practise spoken English by talking about everything we are interested . We also exchange m experience in English study. We all have a good time here. Thousands of people have been here since it i set up. We think that they have learned a lot by taking part in activities here. Howe