八年级英语(北师版)上期章节练习题.doc

Unit 1 Free Time1.a lot of(lots of)许多（可以和可数名词和不可数名词连用，一般用于肯定句中，在否定句和疑问句中常用many或much）2.go to the movies(theater)去看电影（看戏）3.a member of成员之一，一分子4.have a good time过得很愉快，玩得很痛快5.enjoy oneself过得快活，玩得痛快6.What do you think of?你对有何想法？你认为如何7.take a course(class)学一门课程8.helpwith帮助（某人）做9.get ready for为做好准备，准备做10.take photos拍照，摄11.go shopping去购物12.on a farm在农场13.on ones own靠自己；独自14.on time按时，准时15.arrive at (in)到达Unit 1 Free Time【模拟试题】（答题时间：15分钟）（一）用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Does she like (make) noodles? 2. My father (work) in a store. 3. He (meet ) his friends now. 4. I dont like (work) in a bank. 5. Did you (come) here by bus? 6.Bob (go) to Paris with his family last summer. 7. Lucy (not take) a computer course last month. 8. How (be) your vacation? 9. I (have) a terrible time. 10. What are you doing now? I (play) the guitar.（二）根据上下文完成对话。 A: How your vacation, Tim? B: It was . I stayed at my uncles farm. I milk the cows and everything. I had a time. And you? A: I went on vacation my family. We drove across the country. I had a good time. 【试题答案】（一）1.making 2.works 3. is meeting 4. working 5. come 6.went 7. didnt take 8. was 9. had 10. am playing（二）1.was 2.good/ great/ fantastic 3. helped 4. good 5. with 【模拟试题】（答题时间：20分钟）一. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。be go help come have take play1. Bob to Paris with his family last summer.2. Lucy a computer course last month.3. What does he do every Sunday? Every Sunday he his mother clean the room.4. How your vacation? I a terrible time.5. When did Sarah back? Last night.6. What are you doing now? I the guitar.二. 根据提示，完成中译英练习。 1. 我弟弟每星期玩一次电脑游戏。 My brother .2. 你每天都上网吗？ you every day?3. 前天加里看了一场足球赛。Gary .4. 昨天你们看电影了吗？ you yesterday?5. 上周日我探望了我爷爷。 I _ my grandpa _ _.6. 上周你干了什么？ you ? 【试题答案】一. 1. went 2. took 3. helps 4. was, had 5. come 6. am playing二. 1. plays computer games once a week. 2. Do, surf the Internet 3. watched a football game the day before yesterday 4. Did, go to the movies 5. visited, last Sunday 6. What did, do last weekUnit 2 Making Plans1. prepare for预备，为做准备2. how about（后接词活动词ing形式等）怎么样？3.get up 1）起床 2）站起来，起立 4.be famous有名，著名5.get married结婚（后接to, 不接with）6.go to college上大学7.first of all首先，第一8.find out发现，查明，找出9.at the same time同时；但与此同时，然而10.make sure1）查明，弄清；确定2）确保；务必，一定要11.work on继续工作；从事（某项工作），致力于；研究13.worry about担心，为忧虑，为着急14.ask for help求援，请求帮助15.in front of在的前面注意：in front of表示“有距离的前面”，in the front of表示“在的前部”。16.at least至少17.speak in English用英语交谈，讲英语Unit 2 Making Plans【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）一. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. Im going to (live) in the United States.2. He (buy) a red sports car last year.3. He wants to (help) the old people.4. He is going to (play) football once a week.5. They ( have) a terrible time in London last winter vacation.6. Its eight oclock now. The students are (have) a physics class now. 二. 汉译英。1. 你长大后想做什么？ What are you going to be when you ？2. 大体来讲北京的气候非常干燥。 ，the climate in Beijing is very dry.3. 警察想查明是谁的钱。The police wanted to who stole the money.4. 这里至少有五本关于英语语法的书。 There are five books here about English grammar.5. 他攒了好几年钱，买了一辆汽车。 He for years and bought a car.三. 完形填空。A man is riding an old bike to the country. He stops by a 1 and takes out his fishing rod. He puts the line 2 and then sits on the bank of the river. Soon the line is 3 . “It must be a big fish,” he thinks.Unluckily he 4 up a box. The man is very 5 . But then he thinks, “Oh, there must be gold in the 6 . Now I can buy a car and a big house. No, I am going to buy two big houses. And I am going to have good 7 to eat every day.”He pulls the box out of the water and put it on the 8 .Then he 9 the box. Whats in it? Is it something 10 ? No, there are two old shoes in it.1. A. river B. hill C. tree D. sea2. A. boat B. water C. room D. jeep3. A. nice B. full C. light D. heavy4. A. pulls B. takes C. carries D. gets5. A. happy B. unhappy C. hungry D. glad6. A bag B. box C. cup D. glass7. A. food B. fruit C. cakes D. vegetables8. A. table B. chair C. bed D. bank9. A. closes B. opens C. lifts D. washes10. A. good B. terrible C. kind D. boring【试题答案】一. 1. live 2. bought 3. help 4. play 5. had 6. having二. 1. grow up 2. In general 3. find out 4. at least 5. saved up三. 15 ABDAB 610 BADBA【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）一. 框词填空。 mature ring language keep fit camel in front of skill worry about1. Boys get at a large age than girls.2. He does poorly at school so his mother is it.3. There is a big tree the house and we feel really cool because of it.4. People use to carry things to different places in the desert.5. To , he often goes to the gym to work out.6. Li Ping can speak several foreign besides English.7. Do you know that there are five on the flag of the Olympics?二. 汉译英。1. 你喝什么茶？ 2. 要下雪了。3. 他要去美国学英语。 4. 你怎么不去游泳呢？5. 在美国有百分之三十的女孩超重。 6. 这周末我忙。三. 阅读。 Jack and Hob are going to high school now. Jack wants to be an engineer. He is going to build roads, bridges and houses. Hob is interested in maths and science, but he is going to study medicine. He wants to be a doctor.Kate is good at music. She wants to be an artist. She is going to sing and dance for people. Joan wants to be a woman astronaut. She loves science. She says, “ I am going to explore space some day.”“What do you want to be, Alice?” Joan asks me, “Oh, I want to be a teacher when I grow up. I am going to teach in the countryside.”Each of us is doing his best at school. I am sure we will do something good for our country.1. students are talking.A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five2. Who wants to be an artist?A. Joan B. Jack C. Kate D. Alice3. Three students are interested in .A. medicine B. music C. space D. science4. What does an engineer do?A. He takes care of patients in a hospital.B. He sings and dances for the people.C. He explores space.D. He builds bridges, roads and houses.【试题答案】一. 1. mature 2. worried about 3. in front of 4. camels 5. keep fit 6. languages 7. rings二. 1. What kind of tea are you going to have? 2. Its going to snow. 3.He is going to America to learn English. 4. Why dont you go swimming? 5. More than 30 percent of teenage girls in the USA are overweight. 6. I am going to be busy this weekend.三. DCDDUnit 3 Countries and Cities1. such as 1）比如，例如2）像这样的，诸如这类2. of course当然，自然；当然可以3. prefer to do sth.宁愿做（某事）；更喜欢4. notany more(=no more)不再，没有再5. no longer (=notany longer)不再6.for a long time长时间，很久7.no water at all一点儿（水）也没有8.be good for对有好处；适合9.at the side of在的旁边，在的一侧10.at first起初，开始时11.both of them他（它）们俩都12.different from与不同13.on the other hand另一方面，而却Unit 3 Countries and Cities【模拟试题】（答题时间：30分钟）一. 单选1. Mr. and Mrs. Tailor live in a beautiful village near the sea. A. too B. very C. more D. many2. How is the Mississippi River？ A. high B. tall C. often D. long3. is the capital city of the United Kingdom. A. New York B. Berlin C. Tokyo D. London4. This piece of cake is larger than that one. A. bit B. few C. a bit D. a few5. Which country is , Russia or America? A. big B. bigger C. more bigger D. much big 6. The total population in China is larger than the population in Canada. A. very B. too C. much D. many7. Is Los Angeles more interesting than London? A. very B. too C. much D. many8. place do you prefer to live in, a big city or a small village? A. Where B. Which C. How D. Why二. 完型填空。 I am taking my family to Europe this year. My wife and I and our two 1 are going. My brother is a farmer. He decided to go with 2 . First he is going on his horseback from his farm to the 3 station. Then he is taking a bus to our house. From here, we are going 4 .We are going to go by train to New York, and then take a ship to Europe. When we arrive in 5 , we are going to rent a car and 6 wherever we want to go. Then we are going to return the 7 . We are planning to fly home. It took us a long time to decide our 8 . At first we wanted to 9 to Europe because it was faster. But my brother prefers to take a 10 trip. The children like that too.1. A. horses B. dogs C. sisters D. children2. A. us B. them C. him D. me3. A. train B. railway C. bus D. underground4. A. together B. back C. over D. again5. A. Australia B. Canada C. Russia D. Europe6. A. walk B. run C. drive D. ride7. A. ship B. horse C. bike D. car8. A. place B. time C. trip D. way9. A. go B. fly C. come D. run10. A. bus B. train C. boat D. plane【试题答案】一. 15 BDDCB 68 CCA二. 15 DACAD 610 CDCBC【模拟试题】（答题时间：20分钟）一. 单选。1. The book is interesting than that one. A. little more B. little much C. a little more D. a little much2. everybody here yesterday? No, Linda wasnt here. A. Do B. Does C. Is D. was3. The beach used to be than it is now.A. a lot cleaner B. a lot of cleaner C. clean D. lots of clean4. They didnt do to stop pollution. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. There was a little trouble but things were soon quiet.A. first of all B. at the first C. firstly D. at first6. Finally, the horse was too tired to go any . A. far B. nearer C. further D. furthest7. The doctor said that there was wrong with Janes legs. But he could do to help her.A. something, anything B. something, nothing C. nothing, anything D. everything, something8. I agree what you said just now.A. with B. for C. in D. for二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。Salt used to tradition no more danger1. The traffic here is very for children.2. I didnt like him much when we were at school.3. The water became very in the Aral Sea.4. There are fish in the river.5. London is than Los Angeles.【试题答案】一. 14 CDBB 58 DCBA二. 1. dangerous 2. use to 3. salty 4. no more 5. more traditionalUnit 5 Relationships【模拟试题】I. 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。1. 他太忙，没有时间陪我们。He is _ _ _spend time _ _.2. 她太小，不能自己照看公寓。She is _ _ _ to _ _ an apartment on her own.3. 他太小，不能骑摩托车。He is _ _ _ride a _.4. 她太懒，不打扫房间。She is _ _ to _ _ her room.5. 她太过严格了。She is _ _ strict.II. 连词组句1. with, busy, he, us, too, time, is, to, spend_2. to, is, brother, a, not, motorcycle, my, old, ride, enough_3. she, old, enough, to , go, school, is, to_4. thank, for, you, have, all, you, done, me, for_【试题答案】I. 1. too, busy, to, with, us 2. not, old, enough, look, after 3. too, young, to, motorcycle 4. too, lazy, clean, up 5. far, tooII. 1. He is too busy to spend time with us. 2. My brother is not old enough to ride a motorcycle. 3. She is old enough to go to school.4. Thank you for all you have done for me.【模拟试题】一. 用so, to , because 填空：1. I didnt come out early, _ I missed the early bus. 2. She went there _ work as a librarian. 3. It was quite late, _ we decided to go home. 4. He must be a good student, _ he always do something well. 5. Its not difficult for you _ learn English if you work hard in the right way. 6. I was very tired, _ I went to bed early. 7. He bought a lot of presents _ make his mother happy. 8. _ something about English is one thing, and to know English is quite another. 9. He didnt come to school, _ he was ill yesterday. 10. They are having an important meeting, _ you cant go into the room. 二. 用所给动词的正确形式填空：1. Did you see the accident this morning?（happen）2. You should get a chair on.（sit）3. There are so many children _ (play) in the park on Sundays.4. Its hot. Youd better both the windows and the doors.（open）5. Its not easy fish with your hands only.（catch）6. Our teacher asked us to page 16.（turn）7. You must to the teacher carefully in class.（listen）8. He felt _ (worry) about his son at that time.9. He found a number of people already _ (work) in the workplace.10. Many children trust animals because they know _ (keep) a secret.【试题答案】I. 1. so 2. to 3. so 4. because 5. to 6. so 7. to 8. Because 9. because 10. soII. 1. happen/happening 2. to sit 3. playing 4. open 5. to catch 6. to turn 7. listen 8. worried 9. working 10. to keepUnit 6 Celebrations【模拟试题】I. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. My family _ (decorate) our house before Christmas every year.2. We _ (celebrate) Christmas with a family meal.3. I _ (send) some Christmas E-card to my friends last year and I _ (be) really happy to _ (make) a contribution to the environment protection.4. People always _ (sing) Traditional Christmas songs at Christmas.5. My mother with my little sister usually _ (go) shopping before Christmas. 6. My classmate, Xiao Ming, never _ (go) to the parks on weekends. She just _ (do) homework. She _ (study) hard. But I _ (not agree) with her. I _ (think) shed better _(have) a rest after hard work.7.Mike _ (not feel) well. He _ (feel) sick, and his parents _ (look) worried.II. 句型转换。1. I spent the Chinese New Year with the Zhang family. （就划线部分提问）_2. Mrs. Zhang is cleaning the house right now. （就划线部分提问）_3. When they are preparing for New Year, there are many special traditions. （改为同义句）When they are _ _ _ New Year, therere many special traditions.4. Im having a great time here in Beijing. （就划线部分提问）_5. Mr. Zhang made some special cakes from rice flour. （就划线部分提问）_【试题答案】I. 1. decorates 2. celebrate 3. sent, was, make 4. sing 5. goes 6. go, does, studies, do not agree, think, have 7. doesnt feel, feels, lookII. 1. Who/Whom did you spend the Chinese New Year with? 2. What is Mrs. Zhang doing right now? 3. getting ready for 4. Where are you having a great time? 5. What did Mr. Zhang make from rice flour?【模拟试题】I. 单选。1. Li Mings best friend Wang Dong behind me in our classroom. A. were sitting B. sits C. are sitting D. sit 2. Who you about that? Li Ming . A. tells, tells B. told, told C. told, did D. is going to tell, is3. Youd better not talk to him. He . A. is reading B. read C. reads D. reading4. Look! Li Lei and Ling