辽宁省大连市103中学2017_2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（无解答）.docx

2017-2018学年(上)高一年级月考英语试题考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分第卷第一部分 听力 (略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A A couple had a son eleven years after they married. They were a loving couple and the boy wasthe apple of their eye. When the boy was around four years old, one day the father was very tired after work, so he asked his wife to pick up their son. The mother, who was very busy in the kitchen, totally forgot about it. Later the boy lost his way on the street. When the son was found missing, the mother hurried to look for him, but she didnt find him. The mother felt very sad and didnt know how to face her husband. When the father went to the police station after hearing that the son was missing, he looked at his wife and said just four words. What do you think the four words were? The husband just said I love you, darling. The son was missing. If she had picked him up earlier, this would not have happened. There is no point in blaming (责备) anyone. His wife had also lost her only child. What his wife needed at that moment was comfort and understanding from her husband. That is what the husband gave his wife. Several weeks later, with the help of the police, the couple finally found their lost son. The familys relationship became stronger over that time. Sometimes we spend lots of time asking who is to blame. We miss many chances to give each other support and let each other feel the warmth of human relationships. Get rid of all your unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and you will find the world is much more wonderful.21. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “the apple of their eye”A. A person who always has a sweet smile in their opinion.B. A person who is as pretty as an apple in their opinion.C. A person who is loved more than anyone else in their opinion.D. A person who looks like an apple in their opinion.22. Why didnt the father pick the boy up himself?A. He was very lazy. B. He thought the mother had picked him up.C. He forgot to pick him up. D. He was too tired to do it.23. What can we learn from this passage?A. Be careful in everything you do. B. Love is the most important thing.C. Learn to forgive others. D. Everyone can make mistakes.24. What do you think of the husband?A. Warm-hearted. B. Careful.C. Hard-working. D. Broad-minded.BMark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was famous for his sense of humor. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time. One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go there. Mark Twain waved (摇动) his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I dont think they will come to visit me.” After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the station. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “Im very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town.” One of them said to him. Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didnt come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for him during the whole night. 25. That day Mark Twain went to the town _. A. to see one of his friends B. because he was told there were a lot of mosquitoes there C. because he wanted to d o something there for his writing D. to see one of his relatives26. The waiters felt sorry because _. A. they did something wrong to Mark Twain B. their hotel was too small C. the room was not very clean D. there were quite a few mosquitoes in Mark Twains room27. All the people present laughed heartily because _. A. the mosquitoes were very clever and they didnt come into the wrong room B. the mosquitoes knew Mark Twains room number C. Mark Twain made a joke D. Mark Twain gave the waiters some nice presents28. From the story we know _. A. no mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night B. the owner of the hotel told the waiters to look after Mark Twain well at night C. Mark Twain didnt have a good rest that night D. there were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longerCSarah Williams went to a boarding school（寄宿学校）. Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school.Wentworth Girls SchoolBeachsideJuly 25thDear Mom and Dad,Im afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer. The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all. As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. There was a curtain near the waste paper-basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was burning. The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in flames（火焰）. Many of the girls are in hospital. The principal says that the fire was all my fault(过错) and you must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars. Im very sorry about this.Much love,SarahP.S.（附言） None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!29. Why did Susan write home?A. To tell her parents about the fire. B. To ask for a million dollars.C. To tell her parents she had failed her exams. D. To tell her parents she had to leave school.30. What did Susan say was the reason the principal was angry with her?A. She had failed her exams. B. She had been caught smoking in bed.C. It was her fault the school had caught fire.D. She had not phoned for the fire department in time.31. Why did Susan tell her parents about the fire？A. To warn（警告）them about what the principal was going to do.B. To worry them.C. To make them less angry at her real news.D. To make them laugh.D For people who are interested in space, nothing is more exciting than the idea of life on other planets. At first, when Mars showed signs of having life, everyone was excited. The idea has inspired many films and stories including The Martian(火星救援),which shows a man struggling to survive(活下来) on Mars. But would it actually be possible to live there?While the idea of living on Mars is great, the reality does not look as good. Mars does not have a friendly atmosphere(大气) for humans. There is very little oxygen(氧气)there, and because of the distance from the sun ,It is also very cold. The temperature on Mars can be -62 on average. This is much too cold for humans,However, scientists say it might be possible to live there without an atmosphere. Mars has a similar amount of daytime to Earth, which means theres enough sunlight to grow plants inside safe buildings. However they would have to grow in soil from Earth. Mars does not have a strong enough atmosphere to stop the radiation(辐射) from space, which makes it dangerous to grow things in the soil.Also, the radiation causes problems to our health. One way we could survive the radiation and cold temperature would be to build homes under the ground or within the rocks on the planet. These would give humans the heat and protection the planet doesnt have.Although its a long time before we would be able to live on Mars, NASA is hoping to make some progress within the next 20 years. 32. The film The Martian is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to_.A. show peoples knowledge of MarsB. tell readers something about the filmC. introduce the topic of living on MarsD. explain the development of the film-making business33. Which of the following about Mars is NOT true?A. The temperature is cold.B. There is very little oxygen.C. Plants can grow on Mars easily. D. Humans can possibly live on Mars.34. Which is a good condition for humans to survive on Mars?A. Mars has an atmosphere OK for humans.B. Mars can get enough sunlight in the day.C. The temperature is OK though quite cold.D. Mars has soil for the plants to grow well.35. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A. How to protect Mars.B. How to build homes on Mars.C. What problems the radiation causes.D. How to avoid bad conditions on Mars.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Here are some tips on listening _36_. Relax yourself_37_. You need to relaxThis will help you with your listeningListen carefully to the first sentence The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. For example, if，at the beginning, you hear “Many shops in many parts of China have decided to take away all kinds of Japanese goods off their shelves, but some people say its not a good idea. Our reporter says”, _38_.Think when youre listening _39_. For example, you can think of the following questions：What happened? When，where and how? What was the result and what did the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better. _40_Its important for you to remember some important facts. For example, if the passage is a science report, you should try to remember its findings, and how the scientists got their results. This is also helpful to your listening.A. Listen to important facts B. Pay attention to key words C. Maybe they can help you in one way or another D. When youre listening, try to do some thinking E. This is especially helpful to improve your listening skills F. Before you start listening to something, dont get excited or nervous G. you know you will hear a piece of news, not a childrens story, or a science report 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.Never Say Die I still remember the day I was driving to the supermarket I own. When I came out, I found a boy 41 my car with a brush. I went over and patted（拍）him 42 the shoulder, which surprised him very much. In no time he began to 43 at me, so I was sure he 44 some money. From the shoes he was wearing I could imagine how 45 he was. So I offered him a $100 bill. To my surprise, he 46 to take it. When I was wondering what he was doing, he said, “I was waiting here for 4 hours, waiting for you. I like your beautiful 47 , but I dont need that. ” I knew he was referring to the 48 .As he had refused my money, I offered to drive him around the town. The boy became so 49 that he got into the car at once, “Would you please drive me to my 50 ? It is only 3 miles. ” What he wanted to do was to show off to his family. 51 I stopped, he jumped out and ran into an old building, telling me to wait there for some time. Very soon he came out, saying to a little girl on his back, “Look at this beautiful car, I will buy you 52 some day. ” I observed his sister had a pale face. 53 , her legs were too thin, and she was unable to 54 . After that day, I went to his home several times. And I got to know more about him and his 55 . Poor as they were, the boy 56 refused my money, and said, “I can 57 money by myself. Thank you.” Soon I 58 my manager of the supermarket that a boy would go to 59 there the next day.No matter how poor we are, we should 60 say die to life.41. A. cleaningB. repairingC. fixingD. hitting42. A. offB. onC. inD. over43. A. shoutB. cryC. smileD. throw44. A. lostB. gotC. receivedD. needed45. A. honestB. handsomeC. braveD. poor46. A. beggedB. agreedC. refusedD. allowed47. A. suitcaseB. carC. shoesD. clothes48. A. billB. boxC. paperD. wheel49. A. unhappyB. excitedC. frightenedD. unfriendly50. A. homeB. schoolC. officeD. yard51. A. As long asB. As well asC. As soon asD. As far as52. A. itB. thatC. this D. one53. A. As a resultB. HoweverC. Whats worseD. In general54. A. runB. walkC. climbD. jump55. A. familyB. brotherC. friendD. boss56. A. no longerB. at lastC. at firstD. once again 57. A. spendB. makeC. saveD. borrow58. A. askedB. toldC. answeredD. warned59. A. shopB. sleepC. workD. buy60. A. neverB. alwaysC. oftenD. ever第卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they 61_(slow) become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works _62_ the same way. When someone else says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. _63_ someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is _64_(he) own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame