高考英语大一轮复习module6theworld’sculturalheritage课件外研版选修7

Module 6 The Worlds Cultural Heritage,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干 固双基,remains,remain,remain,contribute,contribution,recommend,recommendation,ignore,ignorance,ignorant,agreement,agree,existence,exist,existent,existing,relation,relationship,relate,related,sharpen,sharp,sharpener,exposure,expose,exposed,endangered,endanger,danger,dangerous,propose,proposal,proposer,assistance,assist,assistant,preserve,precious,estimate,request,request,enlarge,主观的,from,through,of,in,of,to,for,in,in,at,causing,serious,damage.,expensive,to,maintain,cost,recommended,be,closed,and,repaired,考点知识导练 解疑难 提知能,1.remains n.遗迹;遗体;遗址;废墟,剩余物,英文典例: Her remains are buried in Westminster. 她的遗体葬在威斯敏斯特。(朗文P1664) We found the remains of a meal on the table. 我们在桌子上发现了剩下的饭菜。 Lots of work in the office. 办公室中有大量的工作要做。 He bought a new pen with the remaining money. 他用余下的钱买了一只新钢笔。 特别提示: remain可用作不及物动词或系动词,意为“剩下;逗留,保持;仍然”。用作系动词时,后接名词、形容词、介词短语、v.-ing形式、v.-ed形式等作表语。 Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with,the world is a safer and healthier place. 尽管还有严重的问题需要解决,但这个世界是一个更安全、更健康的地方。 When it was dark,he remained waiting for his son. 当天黑的时候,他还在等他的儿子。,remains,to,be,done,2.contribute v.促成,捐助,贡献;投稿,【巧学助记】 Many people contributed money to the poor boy,which contributed to his returning to school.A writer wrote a story about this and contributed it to a newspaper. 许多人给这个可怜的小男孩捐钱,这使他重新回到了校园。一位作家写了一篇关于此事的故事并把它投到了报社。,英文典例: Our appetite for new products also the problem. 我们对新产品的渴望也导致了这个问题。 Were not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor.(2016四川,阅读理解B) 我们并不是说每个人都需要为了穷人而贡献自己的生命。 The old man has made a great contribution to his hometown. 那位老人已经为他的家乡做出了很大的贡献。,contributes,to,3.recommend v.推荐,建议;介绍;劝告,英文典例: One agent recommended a house in particular. (2015天津,完形填空) 一位代理人特别推荐了一套房子。 We also recommend you (should) make time to enjoy simple pleasure. 我们也建议你能抽时间享受简单的快乐。 Grahams father strongly recommended sending the boy to school in England. 格雷厄姆的父亲极力建议把儿子送到英国上学。(朗文P1644) When I get there,can you ? 我到那儿的时候,你能给我推荐一份工作吗?,recommend,me,for,a,job,特别提示: 英语中表示建议、请求、命令等主观意向的动词(suggest, propose,require,demand,desire,advise,order,insist等)后的宾语从句,以及它们所对应的名词(suggestion,proposal,requirement, demand,desire,advice,order,insistence等)后的表语从句或同位语从句,再加上它们的过去分词所在的“It is/was+过去分词+主语从句”句型中,都需用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“should+动词原形”结构,其中should可以省略。注意这种句型中的虚拟语气形式不受主句动词时态的影响。 We received an order that we(should) finish the work by noon.我们接到命令,让我们在中午前完成工作。 It was recommended that he (should) take a holiday. 有人建议他休假。,4.ignore v.忽视;不理;不管,英文典例: I had been so sad and angry that I completely ignored the house. 一直以来我如此悲伤生气,以至于完全不管家了。 No driver can pretend to speed limits. 没有哪个司机能够佯装不知道速度限制。(朗文P973) We are in complete ignorance of your plan. 我们对你的计划一无所知。,be,ignorant,of,词语辨析:,【巧学助记】,He the little girl.(故意没理) She the little girl.(没注意到) The feelings of the little girl were by the two passers-by.(关注太少),ignored,overlooked,neglected,5.apart from 除之外;除了之外还有,英文典例: Apart from an occasional noise from the elephants stomach, the forest was silent. 除了偶尔从大象肚子里传来的声音外,整个森林都静悄悄的。 The twins are so much alike that I cant tell them apart. 这对双胞胎太像了,以至于我分不出谁是谁。 The little girl wants to a watch to see what makes it work. 这个小女孩想把手表拆开,看看是什么使它走个不停。 The chair fell apart in my hands. 椅子在我手上散了架。(朗文P69) 特别提示: apart from具有双重含义,既相当于except/but(除之外),又相当于besides(除之外,还有)。,take,apart,6.go through经历(困难、痛苦等);仔细检查;顺利完成,(法律、议案等) 被正式通过或接受,英文典例: The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。 It was evident that someone my possessions. 显然有人翻过我的物品。 I had gone over and over what happened in my mind. 我对发生的事进行了反复思考。(朗文P836) While you are here,would you like to go around the centre of the city? 你在这逗留期间想到市中心看看吗?,had,gone,through,7.remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事,提醒某人某事,英文典例: Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings. (2016全国,语法填空) 孔子相信刀子会使人们想起杀戮 Please me my homework. 请提醒我交作业。 She wanted to remind us that we should protect the environment by showing us the beauty of nature. 她想通过展示自然之美来提醒我们应该保护环境。,remind,to,hand,in,词语辨析:,As I ,it was you who first suggested this idea. 据我回忆,是你先提出这个想法的。 The film me of my childhood. 那部电影使我想起了我的童年。,recall,reminded,8.The site is extremely expensive to maintain and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it. 遗址的维护代价高昂,要对其进行维修就要花费三百万到五百万元。,“be+性