全国商务英语翻译统一考试.doc

英译汉 China has pulled out all the stops to get the 2008 Olympic Games after a heartbreaking loss to Sydney for 2000. State media here have steadily promised a world-beating Game at a cost of $20 to $40 billion. Yet such triumphal tones are now giving way to a more modest depiction of the 2008 enterprise. One former Chinese official, speaking on terms of anonymity, stated that, “It goes against the Chinese tradition of modesty for us to brag about our games. We need to ensurethe quality of materials is high. Thats been the problem in our past. It isnt just the cost. But this plan does cost a lot, and we need to be practical.” Beijing secured the 2008 Olympics after a hard-fought competition with Paris and Toronto. For China, snagging the Olympics was not only a matter of prestige but of international respect. More important, as a Security Council member and a rising power in Asia, the victory brought confidence that China would now be able to show the world its efficient central-planning system and its new technocratic class of savvy organizational managers who would put on a world-class games. Still, despite continued hopes for private-sector contributions, the financing side of the games remains largely state-run. The principal partners are state-owned enterprises: The Bank of China, Air China, and China Netcom. Volkswagen has signed on, however, as has General Electric and McDonalds. Asias booming initial-public-offering market is a sure sign that solid economic recovery is growing deeper roots. The rush to list shares on the regions stockmarkets signals that Asias entrepreneurs are back in the game. And its not all internet company fever, though theres plenty of that; companies in many industries are lining up to issue shares. In Hong Kong China, eight companies have listed on the Growth Enterprise Market, which opened in late November. The latest to join GEM, China Data Broadcast Holdings, rose 310% on its first day of trading on January 24. As in the United States, stock valuations sometimes dont make much sense to traditional-minded investors. But the stockmarket isnt about making sense, its about making money. For many companies selling shares, the stockmarket is primarily about raising money for new investment. The new-issues boomif it doesnt fizzle outcould help Asia sustain and accelerate economic recovery. Many public-sector and private economists, including those at the International Monetary Fund, have argued that Asian economies were too dependent on financing by banks, which often lent money to the best-connected companies instead of the best-run. When thebanks ran into trouble, the effects immediately filtered down into the real economy. Some economists argue that stockmarkets can better discipline corporate management than local banks, although it remains to be seen whether the creation of an “equity culture” will improve performance. The ability of stockmarkets to deliver capital and stimulate private industry will make it much easier for governments to take away the deficit crutches and bring their budgetsback into balance.总公司 Head Office 分公司 Branch Office 营业部 Business Office 人事部 Personnel Department 人力资源部 Human Resources Department 总务部 General Affairs Department 财务部 General Accounting Department 销售部 Sales Department 促销部 Sales Promotion Department 国际部 International Department 出口部 Export Department 进口部 Import Department 公共关系 Public Relations Department 广告部 Advertising Department 企划部 Planning Department 产品开发部 Product Development Department 研发部 Research and Development Department(R&D) 秘书室 Secretarial Pool Generally speaking, Chinas economy has kept a continuous, rapid and healthy development inthe first half of the year. Viewed from macroeconomics, it is wrong to allege there is an overheat in this economy. Strictly speaking, overheat which refers to a kind of sickness corresponding to fever in the human body is not an economic term. The use of such an imprecise term in economic life may cause misunderstandings. For example, how would you explain the relationship between overheat and high speed, or does the latter mean the former? Of course it is necessary to keep a vigilance all the time. However, it wont bring any conclusive result if the whole society talks at length about the overheat of the economy. For instance, if Chinas economy was really overheated at present, inflation would surely follow, then the brake must be applied and as a result foreign investors would re-examine their investments in China, and then domestic entrepreneurs would follow suit. Too much talk about overheat would have an adverse effect on some non-expert personnel. A scientific and careful attitude is needed in such talks, just like the way a doctor tells his patient what disease heis suffering from, lest it should become some psychological burden on the part of the patient. Psychological factors are becoming more and more important in social economic life and a correct orientation is needed on the part of the media in order to lead the public opinion in the right direction.1、Satellite TV has turned European soccer into Asias sport of choice. Now Europes teams andAsias businesses are racing to convert the fans favor into cash. That mix looks set tochange the face of soccer forever.2、The information world is in the midst of a second wireless revolution, as profound as the onethat gave us radio 100 years ago. As cell phones become more and more powerful, many thinktheyre on course to replace the PC.3、The company has a $10 billion market capitalization on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. In orderto protect the interests of small and medium shareholders, it will further enhance transparencyin listed companies.4、Management is in crisis all over the world and the MBA, the flagship course of most businessschools, bears a substantial part of the blame about such a bad condition.1、我代表美国商务部和美国机械制造技术协会谨向第四届中国国际机床展览会（CIMT）表示祝贺，欢迎诸位光临美国展团。2、当许多国外大企业正受经济不景气的冲击时，中国的小企业却因政府调整利率的下降而受益良多。3、我有时既是公共关系专家又是前台经理。我是客人到酒店最先见到的员工之一，必须对他们友好相待，提供帮助，使其对酒店和员工产生好感。4、如果你方答应提前交货，我们可接受你方价格，若你方能对价格再做百分之二的让步，我方愿加倍订购此货。1、According to the national preferential treatment, for an advanced science and technologyproject, which is environmental friendly, period for half deduction of enterprise income tax tobe paid shall be extended for three years.2、This contract is made by and between the authorized representatives of LONDON LTD(hereinaftercalled the Seller) and the Da Cheng Corporation(hereinafter called the Buyer) through friendlydiscussion, according to the terms and conditions stipulated hereunder.3、The scenery of Guilin, which is well-know for the green hills, limpid water, grotesque cavesand fantastic stalagmites and stalactites, enjoys the reputation of “the best sight underHeaven.”4、He quickly built a reputation for having the best food in Switzerland. People from all overcame to see what all the fuss was about. His aim was to open a chain of restaurants that wasaffordable for all to dine at. He had a motto which was “just make it taste good.”1、德国人在商务往来时以十分拘泥于礼节而著称，对德国人来说，头衔很重要，忘记称呼某人的头衔会造成极大的冒犯。同样，以别人没有的头衔来称呼也同样会冒犯他们。2、随函附上第303号询价单一份，盼望你方早日给我们报纽约到岸价，包括我方5%的佣金。报价时请说明最早交货期和可供数量。3、如有偶发的经济事件发生时，本代理契约可经双方同意做部分的修改，如果本协议的部分被违反，并不意味整个协议的终止。4、全球经济中最令人惊异的状况之一就是日本经济的回升之势，尤其值得一提的是，其经济复苏越来越得力于国内的需求，这既来自于商业投资，也来自于消费支出。1、产品通过广告（例如：电视广告、收音机广告、报纸广告以及广告牌），包装（例如：设计、标签、材料），产品宣传，公关以及个人推销等途径介绍给顾客。2、经济界人士普遍认为：两家大公司不约而同在中国举行如此高级别和大规模的业务会议，说明了中国市场对他们的重要性。3、如果选择直接投资，必须解决两个问题：第一、选择合适的合作方；第二、要对合作方及其市场情况作财务、技术和法律分析，以确定投资可取性。4、故宫也称紫禁城，位于北京市中心，500年中曾居住过2