2018春七年级英语下册Module4Everyonewillstudyathome导学案新版外研版.docx

Module 4 Life in the futureUnit 1 Everyone will study at home.课 型新课课 时1主 备学 习 笔记审 核助学教师使用学生第一步：问题引领教师“备助”设疑，激情引入一、学习目标：（一）语言知识：掌握本单元词汇、句型。（二）语言技能：能对未来发生的话题进行听说训练。（三）学习策略：能够进行自主和小组合作学习。二、重点：掌握一般将来时的用法。第二步：互动探究“自助、求助、互助”，整合资源，探索技能，探索新知。一、课前预习: 1.写出以下单词的意思chalk ruler carry change everything future in the future life need willmaybe ask question by level free able be able to more not any more2.在文中找出以下短语及词组并理解其意思be different in the future in twenty years time on the internetby internet free time二、合作探究 （两种一般将来时肯定句，否定及其一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的构成。）Eg：What are you going to do?We are going to play football. =We will play football.（我们将会去踢足球）一般将来时构成：1.be going to +动词原形2.will +动词原形（will 将要、将会，表示将来发生的事情。）如：1. Everyone will study at home in the future.2. They will send their homework to the teacher by email.3. There will be a computer on every desk in the future.4. Students will talk to their teacher on their computers.5. Everyone will have a computer on their desk. 6. They will read books. She_. She_. He _. He _. They _. They _.三、探究一般将来时的否定，一般疑问句，特殊疑问句及其回答。看例子并归纳。They are going to have a picnic. 否定：They arent going to have a picnic. 一般疑问句：Are they going to have a picnic? Yes, they are./ No, they arent.=They will have a picnic. 我们将会去野餐。否定：They wont have a picnic. (wont = will not)一般疑问句：Will they have a picnic?Yes, they will. /No, they wont.以上例子可以看出：“be going to” 引导的一般将来时 否定直接在be动词之后加not；一般疑问句则把be提至句首第一人称换为第二人称，句末句号换为问号。 “Will” 引导的一般将来时变否定在will之后加not，will not 缩写成wont. 一般疑问句则把will提至句首，句末用问号。第一人称换为第二人称。其回答肯定回答：Yes,主语+will.否定回答：No,主语+wont特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句即可。第三步：反馈拓展教师“补助”点评总结，提升知识与情感。学生“再助”查漏补缺，复习巩固。一、Language points1. In 20 years time, maybe there wont be any schools!二十年之后，也许一所学校都没有了！2. They can ask their teachers questions by internet, telephone or email. 他们可以通过网络，电话或是电子邮件 问老师问题。 in+一段时间”表示 “一段时间之后”，常用于将来时。 介词by表示方法、方式, 意思是“通过,靠”。 by后面直接跟单数名词, 且不加冠词。 I go to school by bike every day. 我每天骑自行车去上学。 My sister will go to Germany by plane. 我妹妹将坐飞机去德国。 3. Computers wont be able to do that. 计算机无法胜任。be able to “能够，会，胜任”，相当于can，但是可以用于更多的时态之中，例如：Im able to swim. = I can swim. 我会游泳。They will be able to tell you the news soon.她们很快就能告诉你这个消息了。4. Teachers wont use chalk on a blackboard and students wont use pens and paper, or erasers any more!老师们将不再用粉笔在黑板上写字，学生们也将不再使用钢笔、纸或橡皮！notany more的意思是“不再”，例如：She isnt a child any more.她不再是小孩子了。I wont do that any more.我再也不那样做了。二、一般将来时两种基本句式的区别： “be going to+动词原形”和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中，特别是在口语中，表示将来时多用“be going to+动词原形”这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于“be going to+动词原形”表示一个事先考虑好的意图，相当于“打算、计划、准备”做某件事情，而will则表示未经事先考虑的意图。Exercises: 用所给动词形式填空。1. I _ (visit) my uncle tomorrow.2. There _ (be) a football match in our school next week.3. He _ (help) you with your English this evening.4. They _ (play) soccer if it doesnt rain.5. We _ (have) a meeting tomorrow.Keys：1.will visit 2.will be 3.will help 4.will play 5.will have写出下列句子的否定及一般疑问句并作答1.I will write my homework on the computer.否定：I wont write my homework on the computer.一般疑问句：Will you write your homework on the computer?肯定及否定回答：Yes , I will./No ,I wont.2.Students will study at home.否定：Students wont study at home.一般疑问句：Will students study at home?肯定及否定回答：Yes , they will./No ,they wont.3.There will be computers on the desks.否定：There wont be computers on the desks.一般疑问句：Will there be computers on the desks?肯定及否定回答：Yes , there will be./No ,there wont be.4.She will write novels on her computer.否定：She wont write novels on her computer.一般疑问句：Will she write novels on her computer?肯定及否定回答：Yes , she wil