七年级下英语期中复习提纲.docx

七年级英语（下）期中复习提纲Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?一短语：1 .be from = come from 来自于 2.live in 居住在 3. on weekends 在周末4 .write to sb 给某人写信 5.in China 在中国 6.speak English 讲英语7.a little 一点 二重点句式： 1.Wheres your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from2.Where does he live? He lives in Beijing. 3.What language(s) does he speak? He speaks Chinese. 4. I can speak English and a little French. 5. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.三语法1.like to do sth 想要做某事， 不是经常地喜欢做某事，偶尔会做 like doing sth 表示经常做某事，喜欢做某事2.单元中新学实义动词 live（住） speak （说），当主语是三人称单数时，要加s.Unit 2 Wheres the post office?一 Asking ways: (问路)1 Where is the ？ 在哪里？2 Can you tell me the way to ？ 你能告诉我去的路吗？3. Is there near here / in the neighborhood? 这附近有吗？二短语1. across from 在的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面2. next to 紧靠 next to the supermarket 紧靠超市3. betweenand 在和之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和动物园之间4. in front of 在前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树。in the front of 在（内）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 课室内的前部有张桌子。5. behind 在后面 behind my house 在我家后面6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐on the left/right of在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在我们学校的左边7. go straight 一直走8. down /along沿着（街道 down/along Center Street 沿着中央街9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近 10 welcome to 欢迎来到11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of 的开始,前端 at the beginning of 在的开始,前端 in the beginning 起初，一开始 13. have fun=have a good time 玩得开心，过得愉快 我昨天玩得很开心。 14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租车arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方I arrive at the bank. 16on + 街道的名称。 Eg: on Center Street 在中央大街上17enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣，喜爱做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书。18hope to do sth 希望做某事三重难点解析 1.if 引导一个表示假设的句子。 If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.如果你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物。 2.there be 句型的就近原则如果主语是两个并列名词，那么be动词的单复数变化，就会跟着最近的名词的单复数形式变化There is a cat and two dogsThere are two dogs and a catUnit 3 Why do you like koala bears?一短语及词组1.eat grass 吃草 2.eat leaves 吃树叶 3.be quiet 安静 4.very shy 非常害羞 5.very smart 非常聪明 6.very cute 非常可爱 7.play with her friends 和她的朋友一起玩 8.kind of 有一点 9.其他的动物other animals 10.at night 在晚上 11.in the day 在白天 12.every day每天 13.during the day 一整天二. 询问喜好1. Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫？2. Because theyre very clever. 因为他们很聪明2.What other animals do you like? 你还喜欢其他的什么动物吗？I like dogs, too. 我还喜欢狗Because theyre friendly and clever. 因为它们很聪明3Lets see the pandas first. 让我们先去看熊猫 （ lets+动词原形）4Why do you want to see the lions? 为什么你想先去看狮子呢？三. 重点难点释义1、kind of 有点，稍微 Koala are kind of shy. 考拉有点害羞。 kind 还有“种类”的意思2、friendly adj. 友好的，和蔼可亲的 它是名词friend的形容词形式，常常和be动词连用, be friendly。 The people in Chengdu are very friendly.3、with prep. 跟，同，和在一起Play with “和一起玩耍”“玩” talk with 和说I often play with my pet dog. 我常和宠物狗一起玩6、leaf n. 叶子 复数形式为：leaves, 类似的变化还有 scarf-scarfs(scarves) thief-thieves。7.meat（肉） grass（草） money（钱） 都是不可数名词 ，都用much来修饰 Unit 4 I want to be an actor.一短语：1.want to do sth 想要做某事2. give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物 / 把某物给某人3. help sb 帮助某人 Eg: I want to help my mother.4. help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home5. talk with/ to sb 和-谈话6.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Eg: He is busy listening to the teacher.7. in a hospital 在医院 8.work/ study hard 努力工作 9.work late 工作到很晚 10.as a reporter 作为（当）一名记者 二重点句式及注意事项： 1 询问职业What do you do ? 你是做什么的？ what does he do? 他是做什么的？What do you want to be？你想从事什么职业？What does he want to be ？他想从事什么职业?2. Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night. 有时候我在白天工作，有时候在晚上3.I like talking to people. 我喜欢和人们交流 （like doing sth 表经常做）4.Where does your sister work? 你姐妹在哪里工作？5.then we have a job for you as a waiter. 那么我们有一份服务员的工作给你6.Do you like to work evenings and weekends? 你喜欢晚上，周末工作吗？Unit 5 Im watching TV一现在进行时现在进行时的用法 表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作现在进行时时间状语及标志性词1. Now（现在） look （看） listen（听！）2.现在进行时的构成 （be动词+动词ing） - is leaning is playing二短语：1do ones homework 做某人的作业 2talk on the phone 在电话里交谈， 3.talk about谈论 talk to(with)sb 和某人交谈4wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物 5in the first photo 在第一张照片里（介词用in,序数词前面有the）in the last photo 在最后一张照片里 6at the mall 在购物中心 at/in the library 在图书室 at/in the pool 在游泳池三 重点句式及注意事项： 1.他正在干什么？ What is he doing? 他正在吃饭。He is eating dinner.2.他正在哪里吃饭？Where is he eating dinner他正在家里吃饭。He is eating dinner at home.3.你想什么时候去？When do you want to go? 4.让我们六点钟去吧。Lets go at six oclock.5.这儿是一些我的照片。Here are some of my photos.Unit 6 Its raining!一短语：1.take photos/ pictures照像 2. have a good timehave funhave a great time 玩得愉快 4. work for sb / sth为某人工作Eg: Yuan Yuan works for CCTVs Around The World show5. on vacation度假 Eg: There are many people here on vacation.6 .someothers一些另外一些人 Eg: There are many students in the classroom. Some are writing, others are reading.7. on the beach在沙滩上 Eg: Tom and his family are playing on the beach at this moment.8 .group of people一群人 9. in this heat 在这种炎热下二重点句型1.How is the weather in Beijing? Its + adj. (形容词) Eg: Its windy.2. Hows it going (with you)? 最近怎样？A Not bad. （还不错）B.Great!（很好