2015高考英语代词.doc

2014-2015高三英语语法复习代词一 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词1. She is so concerned about him.她很关心他。2. The bag near the table is his.桌子旁边的那个包是他的。3. This is your pen. Mine(=my pen) is in the drawer.这是你的钢笔, 我的在抽屉里。4. She lives by herself in the country.她独自住在乡下。5. The door itself is not strong enough. 这门本身就不牢固。6. He is teaching himself English.他在自学英语。代词主格宾格所有格名词性反身代词第1人称Iwe第2人称youyouyouryoursyouyouyouryours第3人称hesheitthey二 不定代词代词全都全不任一每一其中之一两者多者 1. _ of the couple could speak German. 都不2. Tuesday or Friday ? Im free, _ is ok.3. We had three cats once. _is/are alive now.4. _ people like children. 所有的人5. _ student has a student card.6. I agree to _ of your wild ideas. 全否区别：全部否定和部分否定All of the boys are clever, but none of them can work out this problem.这些男孩都很聪明，但没有一个人能解出这道题。Both of them havent read this story. = Not both of them have read this story.并非他们二人都看过这故事。全部肯定：all, both, everyone, everybody, everything 以及every + 名词全部否定：no one, none, nobody, nothing, nothing, not any, 以及no + 名词部分否定；当not 出现在含有表示全部肯定的不定代词的句子中，不管not 在它们之前或之后都表示。All birds could not fly. = _ all birds could fly.No bird could fly. = _ of the birds could fly.三 代词比较辩义A. one/ that/ it/ thoseI cant find my hat. I think I must buy _. （不定）我找不到我的帽子，我想我该去买一顶。The hat you thought is bigger than _ I bought. 你买的那个帽子比我买的大。（同类不同个）I cant find my hat. I dont know where I put _.（同个事物）总结 ： _ (单数可数)代上文提到的事物的任一个_ 代上文提到的同名同物,与所指是同一个 _与所指名词为同类，但不是同一个(前面没有修饰词) _ (复数可数特指),代上文提到的同类不同个B. other/ others/ the other/ the others/ another1.He has two brothers. One is a doctor, is a teacher.2.He has three children. One is a doctor, one is a teacher, _ is an engineer.3.I have five pencils. One is red,is blue and are green.4.Some people like it while _ people dont like.5. Some people like to stay at home on Sunday but _ like to go to the cinema.C. little，a little，few，a few(1)There are _ minutes left. Youd better hurry up，or we will miss the train.(2)There are _ minutes left. Take it easy.(3)There is _ time left. How can we finish the job in such a hurry?(4)There is still _ time left. Dont worry!总结：人称代词 I, me ,you, your she, her (主/宾格)物主代词 my , your, hers (形容词性/名词性)反身代词 myself, yourselves相互代词 each other, one another不定代词 one/each/another/neither/some/any/many/much/either/neither/both/all/every/other/others/the other/the others/little/few/a little/ a few指示代词 this, that, those, these疑问代词 who, whom, what (特殊疑问句)关系代词 which, that, who (定语从句)连接代词 who, which, what (名词性从句)熟读深思：It在下列句中的意义和作用。1. It is so noisy here.这儿吵死了。2. What time is it by your cell phone？你的手机是几点了？3. It seldom snows in Guangzhou.广州很少下雪。4. Its about one kilometer from here to the park.从这儿到公园大约一公里。5. This is my new pen. I bought it yesterday. 这是我的新钢笔。我昨天买的。10. It is important that we learn English well.学好英语很重要。11. I think it hard to win the game.我认为要赢下这场比赛是很难的。12. It is you that she loves, not me.她爱的是你, 而不是我。用适当的冠词和代词填空1.My pen is broken. May I use_? A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your2.-Are these_ coats? -No, they arent. _ are here. A. your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our3.Dont lose_ in computer games, boys.A. yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves4.Wheres your mother? I cant find _ anywhere.A. she B. her C. he D. him5.Mikes words are different from_. We really cant agree with_.A. ours, him B. ours, hes C. us, him D. us, his6.I saw_playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs7The pen is hers. Pass it to_, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 8.We _ at the party last Sunday.A. enjoyed myself B. enjoyed ourselves C. enjoy myself D. enjoyed themselves9.Let Tony do it by_. He is no longer a kid A. him B. his C. himself D. he10.Our room is big, but_ is bigger than_.A. their; our B. their; ours C. theirs; ours D. theirs; our 11. Only_know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you12. Make_at home. he said to his friends. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yours13.Could you help_with_English? A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I14.We cant leave my grandparents by_. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their15. Mary, please show_ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D, me1.Though it rained heavily, _ were still playing on the playground.A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 2 . He thought_a little difficult to work out this maths problem.A. there B. it C. this D. that3. Sorry I have forgot _ telephone number. A. yours B. him C. you D. his4-_ is your sister? -She is a nurse. A. What B. Which C. How D. Who5. _ one do you like, the blue one or the red one? A. What B. Which C. That D. This 6. They all lost _ in the beautiful music. A. them B. themselves C. their 7. Listen to me. I have_ to tell you.A. anything new B. something new C. new something D. nothing new8. -Are these two books interesting? -Yes, _ of them are interesting.A. both B. all C. either D. neither9. Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?-_, thanks. I think Ill just have a glass of water.A. None B. Neither C. Both D. Either 10 The film isnt interesting. _ people like it. A. Few B. A little C. A few D. Little 11.-Wow! What a nice computer! -My parents bought it for my sister and me. Its_. A.ours B. hers C. mine D. theirs12. The old woman kept one black dog and two white _.A. one B. ones C. those D. those13.-She is too busy