StarterM1M4重点句型汇总.doc

Starter M1-M4 重点句型汇总1.提问别人的名字：Whats your name? -My name is Miss Li.(或者 I am Miss Li.)2.问候对方的礼貌用语：How are you? -I am fine, thank you. ( 或者 Fine, thanks.)3.介绍亲朋好友给新朋友认识：This is my mother/teacher/friend. Shes/ Hes my friend. This boy/girl is my friend.4询问事物：(单数) What is this in English? -Its a classroom.5询问事物：(复数) What are these (in English)? -Theyre legs.6询问数量：How many maps are there? (单数)-There is a map. How many desks are there? (复数)-There are ten desks.7提问物体颜色: What colour is the tree? (主语为名词单数) - It is green.What colour are the flowers? (主语为名词复数)-They are blue.8提问某个单词如何拼读：How do you spell green?-G-R-E-E-N.9询问物体的方位、地点：Where is my coat ? (主语为名词单数)-It is on the chair.Where are my shoes？(主语为名词复数)-They are under the bed.10提问他人喜好：Whats your favourite food ? -My favourite food is cake.Whats your favourite sport?-I like swimming.11提问喜欢的运动： Whats your favourite sport? - I like football.12提问喜欢不喜欢一项活动： Do you like football?-Yes, I do. I like football. Do you like watching television?- No, I dont. I like playing basketball.13提问爱好：Whats your hobby? -I like singing.14表示某人能够做某事：I can ride a bike . 表示某人不能做什么：I cant drive a car.15提问别人能做什么：Can you cook? -Yes, I can. /No, I cant.提问天气：Whats the weather like in spring/summer/autumn/winter? - Its warm/hot/cool/cold.Starter重点、难点知识汇总 3. How are you! 你好吗？ Im , thanks. 我很好，谢谢！ ? 你呢？Im fine, too.另外注意：How is your mother? 你的妈妈好吗？She is fine. 她身体好。例如： Tom is fine.(提问) Tom?4. (1)Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？ _ Daming. = _ Daming. (2) her / his name? 她 / 他叫什么名字？Her/ His names .例如：My name is Lingling.(就划线部分提问) name?Her brothers name is Tom.(提问) her brothers name?总结： 对名字提问用 Whats your name?回答用Im +名字/My name is + 名字 5. Whats this in English? 这个用英语怎么说？(= ? 这个是什么？） a map. 它是一张地图。例如： This is a pen.(提问) this (in English)? That is an apple.(提问) ？ These are desks.(提问) ？冠词a, an的用法是： 。例如： eraser, English book, orange, hour, 6. be（am, is, are） 动词的用法以及其缩写形式。为了书写方便，be动词常和主语缩写在一起例如：I am = Im you are = youre he is = hes we are = were但有时却不能缩写：this is 不能所写 在肯定句的简略答语中，不可以缩写。 如： Are you Lingling? Yes, Im ()Yes, I am ()7. How many are there? 问“多少”，用于问可数名词的数量，后面跟可数名词的复数形式。8. 基数词（one two three four five six seven eight nine ten ）人称代词形式：主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词作主语作宾语后要再接名词后不再接名词主宾一致Imemy ( pen / book.)minemyselfyou(你)youyour (bag / car.)yoursyourselfhehimhis (desk / coat.)hishimselfsheherher (hair / books.)hersherselfititits (teeth / face.)itsitselfweusour (teachers / room.)oursourselvesyou(你们)youyour (class / city.)yoursyourselvestheythemtheir (school / seats.)theirsthemselves1. What colour is the bird? 主语为单数时谓语用is，其回答有三种：. Its a black bird. .Its black. .Black.2. What colour are the flowers ? 主语为复数时谓语用are，其回答有三种：. Theyre blue flowers. . Theyre blue. . Blue.3. How do you spell “red”? （注意这里的red是要加双引号的）-R-E-D. (看到这样的回答，应该知道上一句就是问某某单词怎么拼写)4. It is a pen. The pen is blue. (第一次出现时用a , 第二次以上出现的用the.)5. Please colour the pear yellow. 这是一句祈使句，祈使句是带有命令口吻式的句子，所以Please后跟的是动词原形，colour 在这里译为“上颜色”6. My apple is in my bag on the desk. 介词in “在.里面” on “在上面” under “在.下面”7. Wheres my coat? Its on the chair. 这是询问某东西在什么地方的句形，where 是“哪里”的意思。8. Whats your favourite food? 有三种回答：. My favourite food is rice. . I like rice. . Rice is my favourite food.9. Do you like playing football? （like + 动词ing）其肯定回答是Yes, I do. 否定回答是 No, I dont.10. Whats your hobby? -I like swimming.11. Whats the weather like in London in spring? =Hows the weather in London in spring? (What 后面与like 连用，而How后面没有like)回答都是：Its warm.12. There is some fish on the plate.（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）Is there any fish on the plate? Yes, there is.方法：先找出谓语动词 “is”，然后把is 前移到句首，小写变大写，大写变小写，其他照抄，后面加问号 “?”。但这