2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空优练（二）.docx

2019中考英语完形填空优练（二）含答案第一篇Mr. Lee had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about accidents. SO one day when a friend came to his house and 1. _ to take him for a ride in his own small plane , Mr. Lee was very 2._.He thought to himself , If I dont agree ,my friend may not be happy.3_ if I agree ,Im really afraid that there might he some danger. 4._,however , his friend made him believe that it was very 5. _,and Mr. Lee got on the plane .His friend 6._ the engine and the plane began to move along on the ground of the 7. _. Mr. Lee was frightened and closed his eyes. After a minute or two he opened them 8._, looked out of the window of the plane and said to his friend. Look 9_those people down over there .They look as 10_as ants, dont they?Those are ants ,answered his friend, we are still on the ground.( )1. A. offered B. allowed C. agreed D. afford( )2. A. excited B. grateful C. worried D. glad( )3. A. As B. For C. So D. But( )4. A. Finally B. First C. Last D. But( )5. A. interesting B. safe C. comfortable D. enjoyable( )6. A. began B. carried C. moved D. started( )7. A. airport B. town C. station D. yard ( )8. A. again B. once C. quickly D. easily( )9. A. up B. at C. over D. after( )10. A. short B. big C. strange D. small 【参考答案】4、1-5 ACDAB 6-10 DAABD第二篇The seasons in Australia are opposite(相反) to ours. 1 it is winter here, it is summer there. Australia is 2 the south of the world. June, July and August are the winter months. The summer is in December, 3 and February. The north of the country is 4 than the south. Australias main problem is water. A 5 large part of the country has no rain at all. But the east coast (海岸) has rain 6 the year round. There are no dry months here. In March, 1982, there was a terrible drought (干旱) in Australia. The summer rain didnt 7 . There were 138 million sheep in Australia that year. This was 14% of all the sheep in the world. Because there was not 8 rain and the grass didnt grow well, the farmers 9 to sell many of their sheep and many sheep 10 , too. It was a great disaster（灾难）for Australia farmers. ( ) 1. A. Because B. SinceC. WhenD. For( ) 2. A. inB. onC. toD. near( ) 3. A. November B. JanuaryC. MarchD. October( ) 4. A. colder B. coolerC. hotterD. warmer( ) 5. A. very B. soC. too D. much( ) 6. A. wholeB. halfC. allD. part( ) 7. A. have B. fallC. giveD. keep( ) 8. A. plentyB. a littleC. a lot D. enough( ) 9. A. haveB. hadC. mustD. needed( ) 10. A. died B. dead C. death D. dying答案详解:1. 前句The seasons in Australia已作出了提示，故应选择连词When。答案为C。2. 表示在“某一范围之内的某一方要用介词 in。故答案应为 A。3. 根据自然常识，一季有三个月。且句中已给出夏季中前后两个月December和February，故答案应为B。4. 根据地理知识，澳大利亚位于南半球，其北方要比南方更靠近赤道，因此，北方的天气比南方热。故答案为C。5. 该题考查词汇意义和用法。 so和 too不能用在 a large part of结构中，much通常用在形容词或副词的比较级前，以加强语气，也不符合该结构要求。故答案为A。6. 该题是考查词语的固定搭配。all the year round表示“整年”的意思，故答案为C。7. 该题是考查语义，fall表示“下雨”的意思，故答案为B。8. plenty和 a lot后不能直接接名词，而 a little不能与 no搭配使用，故答案为 D。9. 因前后两句的时态提示，此题答案应为B。10. 这四个选项的单词都有“死”的意思，由于词性不同，用法也不一样。dead是形容词，death是名词，dying是现在分词，它们都不能充当句子的谓语。故答案为A。第三篇阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A long time ago in India, there were a young king and a wise man who was the kings friend. This king was a good man, _1_ he talked too much. In fact, sometimes the king could not stop talking.The wise man thought, “I must _2_ the king talk less. But how？”There was a lake not _3_ from the palace. A tortoise and two birds lived near the lake, and they were _4_ good friends. One day, the birds said to the tortoise, “_5_ are going to a beautiful mountain tomorrow. _6_ you like to come with us？” The tortoise answered, “_7_ can I go with you? I cant fly?“We can take you，” the birds said. “Hold a stick in your mouth, and well carry the stick between us.”“Thank you. Youre very _8_，” said the excited tortoise.“Bite on (咬住) stick, and dont _9_. If you open your mouth, youll fail，” the birds said.The next day, the king and wise man saw the two _10_ in the sky. “Look！” said the king. “Those birds are carrying _11_！ Whats it？”The tortoise heard this and wanted to say, “Im a tortoise! Im flying！” He opened his mouth to say it, and _12_ the ground. “Its a dead tortoise！” said the _13_. “Why did it fall down the sky？”The wise man answered. “This talkative tortoise couldnt hold onto the stick _14_ it couldnt keep its mouth shut. Great king, this shows us how bad it is to talk _15_.This king said, “I understand you, my friend.” And after that he became a wiser and less talkative king.( )1. A. but B. and C. or D. so( )2. A. hear B. help C. watch D. see( )3. A. in front B. far away C. near D. behind( )4. A. either B. both C. all D. we( )5. A. You B. They C. People D. We( )6. A. Should B. Would C. Could D. Might( )7. A. How B. What C. When D. Where( )8. A. polite B. lucky C. happy D. kind( )9. A. jump B. fly C. talk D. climb( )10. A. Indians B. tortoises C. birds D. friend( )11. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything( )12. A. fell to B. flew over C. ran away D. walked on( )13. A. king B. wise man C. tortoise D. birds( )14. A. so B. because C. whether D. though( )15. A. a little B. too much C. too many D. a bit语篇解读：乌龟在空中飞行本是不可能的事，但聪明的乌龟做到了。在鸟的帮助下，它含着木棍飞上了天空，但因为多嘴导致了它跌下来摔死的下场。这个故事再一次告诉我们“沉默是金”这个道理。1. A。 根据下文“这个聪明的人要帮助国王少说一点话”可知这两句话之间形成转折关系。but意为“但是”，故选A。2. B。 根据句意“我必须帮助国王少说话”可知应选help。3. B。 首先可排除in front，因其后接介词of而非from；near和behind后可直接加名词，不需要加介词，故排除；far away from.意为“离远”。4. C。 表示“三者或三者以上都”用all，因为这里有两只鸟和一只乌龟。故选C。有同学觉得可把两只鸟看作一个整体，误选both。5. D。根据下一句的us可知此处应填We。6. B。Would you like to do sth.？为固定结构，意为“你想要做某事吗？7. A。 句意为“我不能飞，怎么能和你们一起去呢？”询问方式用How。8. D。 乌龟是在表示自己对鸟儿的感谢，句意为“你们真好”。9. C。 因为用嘴巴咬住棍子，所以应该是不能张开嘴巴说话，用talk。10. C。根据下文国王的话可知是两只鸟。11. C。文中是指某些不确定的东西，肯定句用something。12. A。 fall to the ground意为“掉到地面上”符合句意。fly over飞过；run away 逃跑；walk on继续走，都不符合题意。13. A。 文中提到两个人the wise man和the king，由下一段中的“The wise man answered.”可知提问的人是king。14. B。前果后因，选because。15. B。由第一段中的“.he talked too much”和第二段中的“.I must help the king talk less.”可知应选B。第四篇This story will warm you better than a coffee on a cold winter day.One day, my friend and I 41 a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. 42 we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, “Five cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three suspended (待用).” They 43 for their order, took the two and left. I asked my friend, “What are those suspended coffees?” 44 giving me the answer, he told me to wait and see.Some more people came. Two girls 45 one coffee each, paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffeethree for themselves and four suspended. While I still wondered 46 the suspended coffees were, I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view 47 the coffee house. Suddenly a poor man like a beggar (乞丐) came into the coffee house. He kindly ordered a suspended coffee and sat there 48 it.At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. Its simplepeople pay the coffee in advance (预先) for someone who cant 49 it. The tradition with the suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the 50 and love to someone in need.41. A. walkedB. wentC. ranD. entered42. A. AfterB. BeforeC. WhileD. As soon as43. A. askedB. spentC. costD. paid44. A. Because ofB. Instead ofC. As forD. But45. A. asked forB. said toC. thanked forD. looked up 46. A. whenB. whatC. whyD. where 47. A. in the front ofB. behindC. in front ofD. at the back of 48. A. to drinkB. to eatC. drankD. ate 49. A. sellB. wantC. buyD. afford 50. A. hottestB. warmerC. warmthD. hotter【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者在和朋友在咖啡店喝咖啡的时，纷纷看到不同的顾客来喝咖啡，他们点的咖啡杯数都有剩余。后来一个乞丐的出现，使作者霎时间知道了人们这么做的原因，也懂得了“待用咖啡”的真正含义，它不仅仅是一杯咖啡，对于有需要的人们来说，它也是一份温暖与关爱。41. D 根据语境和常识可知，朋友和“我”进入了一家小咖啡店去喝咖啡。walk into表示“进入”；went“去”；ran“跑”；entere