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高职高专英语应用能力 试题二 答案 Part II Vocabulary and Structure(20 points, one point for each) 16.A 解析:why 引导的句子是一个表语从句。 17.D解析:本题考查同谓语从句。 18.C解析:名词词义辨析。reaction 是“反应”的意思,符合句子的本意。 19.B解析:本题考查时间状语从句的用法。as soon as “一。就”的意思。 20.C解析:本题考查介词短语的用法。by means of: 通过; 用; 借助于 by all means: 无论如何 by no means: 决不, 一点也不 by any means: 无论如何 21.D解析:本题考查词性的掌握情况。effect: 名词,结果, 效果 affect: 动词,影响。 22.B解析:objection 当表示“反对”时,后接介词 “to”。 23.D解析:动词词义辨析。witness 意思是“ 见证,经历,目睹”的意思。 24.A解析:动名词作宾语。根据句子意思,表示被动,需要使用动名词被动形式。 25.C解析:形近词辨析。board: 木板, 委员会 broad: 宽的, 阔的 abroad: 在外国,在海外 aboard: 在船(飞机、车)上 26.D解析:本题考查分词的用法。The singer, know for her The singer, who was known for her ; be known for: 因.而著名 27.B解析:now that 引导句子意思是“既然,由于”。 28.D解析:whoever 表示“无论谁”的意思,就相当于 anyone who. 29A解析:固定句型:no sooner than/ scarcely (hardly) when 都表示“ 一。就”的意思。 30.A解析:be ashamed of: 以为.是耻辱 31.D解析:本题考查强调句型的用法。本句强调句子的方式状语。 32.B解析:本题考查谓语数一致的问题。 33.A解析:but for:prep要不是;如果没有。此句就等于: If you hadnt helped us, we couldnt have finished the task on time. 34.D解析:本题考查插入语的用法。 35.C解析:名词词义辨析。rate: 比率 speed: 速度, 速率 pace: (走或跑的)速度; 喻进步的速度 growth: 生长 Part III Reading Comprehension 1 30 points, two points each Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 36 through 40. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 36. D解析:细节题。根据本文第一句话。 37.D解析:推理题。根据上下文判断。 38.B解析:主旨题。 39.A解析:语义题。根据同义词判断。 40.D解析:观点态度题。 Task 2 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 41 through 45. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 41.D解析:主旨题。 42.B解析:细节题。根据第二段的第三句话判断。 43.A解析:语义题。leave 在这里意思是“vacation”. 44.C解析:判断推理题。根据第三段判断。 45.A解析:细节题。根据第三段第一句话。 Task 3 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 46 through 50. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 46. A解析:细节题。根据文章第二句话、第六句话、第七句话和第八句话判断。 47.D解析:判断推理题。根据文章第三句话判断。 48.C解析:判断推理题。根据第五句话判断。 49. B解析:语义题。根据上下文不难判断其意思是“精英”。 50. C解析:主旨题。抓住该文的中心句就可以。 Part III Reading Comprehension(2) (5 points, one point for each ) Task 4 Directions: There is an application letter here, after reading the letter, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (51 through 55 ) following it .Just write a word or a phrase for each answer. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet . 51. application letter. 52. Quli Evening 53. the position of a aecretary 54. Business Management 55.Cet-6 Part IV Translation 20 points, two points for each Section A Translate the following Chinese into English. 10 points 56.The text is more complex than I imagined. 57.It is only shallow people who judge by appearances. 58.Ive received your letter and read it with delight. 59.The bank will pay interest on the savings account. 60.Ill go over my English so that I can get a good score. Section Translate the following English into Chinese. 10 points. 61.今天晚上在这里我们感到很高兴。 62.无论他怎么说,都不要和他去。 63.请通知他们开会的地点。 64.不好的广告会对孩子们产生不良影响。 65.主要的困难在于缺乏资金。 Part V Writing 10 points Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write an application letter according to the following information given in Chinese. You should write no less than 80 words on the Composition Sheet. Dear Sir or Madam, My name is Li Yong. I have read your advertisement for network engineer in Qilu Evening dated March 21. I would like to apply for this post. I will graduate from the Computer Department of Shandong University this July, majoring in Network Programming. Im twenty one, male, and in excellent health. Im good at English with a certificate of College English Band 6. My dorm phone number is 82456789. I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours faithfully, Li Yong 20.C解析:本题考查介词短语的用法。by means of: 通过; 用; 借助于 by all means: 无论如何 by no means: 决不, 一点也不 by any means: 无论如何 25.C解析:形近词辨析。board: 木板, 委员会 broad: 宽的, 阔的 abroad: 在外国,在海外 aboard: 在船(飞机、车)上 26.D解析:本题考查分词的用法。The singer, know for her The singer, who was known for her ; be known for: 因.而著名 29A解析:固定句型:no sooner than/ scarcely (hardly) when 都表示“ 一。就”的意思。 33.A解析:but for:prep要不是;如果没有。此句就等于: If you hadnt helped us, we couldnt have finished the task on time. 35.C解析:名词词义辨析。rate: 比率 speed: 速度, 速率 pace: (走或跑的)速度; 喻进步的速度 growth: 生长 Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 36 through 40. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 41 through 45. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 46 through 50. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Directions: There is an application letter here, after reading the letter, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (51 through 55 ) following it .Just write a word or a phrase for each answer. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet . Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write an application letter according to the following information given in Chinese. You should write no less than 80 words on the Composition Sheet. My name is Li Yong. I have read your advertisement for network engineer in Qilu Evening dated March 21. I would like to apply for this post. I will graduate from the Computer Department of Shandong University this July, majoring in Network Programming. Im twenty one, male, and in excellent health. Im good at English with a certificate of College English Band 6. Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 3 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 36 through 40. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 41 through 45. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 46 through 50. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Directions: There is an application letter here, after reading the letter, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (51 through 55 ) following it .Just write a word or a phrase for each answer. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet . Directions: This part is to test your ability to do writing. You are required to write an application letter according to the following information given in Chinese. You should write no less than 80 words on the Composition Sheet. Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 unfinished statements or questions, numbered 36 through 40. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter
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