中考英语 第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石 八下 第15讲 课件

八年级下册,第一部分 系统复习 成绩基石,第 15 讲 Unit 7Unit 8 话题本讲涉及了“有关世界的事实、文学和音乐”等相关话题。,要点梳理过关,重点词汇过关,.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 1Himalayas run along the s_outhwestern_(西南方的)part of China. 2The main reason to build the Great Wall was to p_rotect_(保护)China. 3I would like to be a zoo k_eeper_(饲养员)when I grow up.I like looking after animals. 4A man had a heart i_llness_(疾病)and was sent to a hospital this morning. 5The park is beautiful and attracts many t_ourists_(观光者)every year. 6You cant depend on your parents f_orever_(永远)You must learn to take care of yourself. 7Tony was walking t_owards_(向)the post office when we saw him this morning.,8You must work hard if you want to get s_uccess_(成功) .单项填空 9He filled the big bottle_A_water slowly.The bottle was full_water in the end. Awith；of Bof；with Cin；for Dfor；of 10As the_B_girl in our class，Mary was chosen to take part in the running race. Akindest Bfastest Cstrictest Dcleverest 11The American warships(军舰)have appeared near South China Sea Islands again. We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands_B_China. Acome from Bbelong to Ccare about Dbelieve in 12Bob has got good exam results.His parents are proud of his_A_ Asuccess Bchance Cidea Ddream,高频考点精讲,考点1 population的用法 China has the biggest population in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。 Unit 7 P50 【透析】 (1)population意为“人口”，是一个集合名词，指人口总数，常与定冠词the连用。作主语时，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式；若被分数、百分数修饰，谓语动词用复数形式。如：About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。 (2)表示人口的多少常用 large，big 或small；不用many / much / few / little等修饰。如：India has a large population.印度人口众多。 (3)询问人口多少时，用 “Whats the population of.？”或“How large is the population of.？”如：Whats the population of Canada？加拿大的人口是多少？,【拓展】 表示“某地有多少人口”的表达方式：(1)The population of 某地be 数词。如：The population of China is 1.3 billion.中国大约有13亿人口。 (2)某地has a population of (people)，(该句型中population前不用定冠词)。如：China has a population of more than 1.3 billion.中国的人口超过了13亿。,考点2 protect的用法 The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原因是保护他们自己的家园。 Unit 7 P50 【透析】 (1)protect“保护；保卫”，后接名词或代词作宾语，可用于被动结构。 (2)protect.from / against.“保护不受侵害；防御”。如：Sunglasses can protect us from the strong sunlight.太阳镜可以保护我们不受强烈阳光的照射。 (3)protect的名词为protection，用作不可数名词，意为“保护；保卫”。如：The hat will give protection against the sun.这帽子可以遮阳。,考点3 辨析achieve，come true与realize The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们绝不能放弃努力实现自己的梦想。 Unit 7 P51,考点4 succeed 的用法 The first Chinese team did so in 1960，while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.第一支中国队在1960年这样做，然而第一位成功的女士是1975年来自日本的田部井淳子。 Unit 7 P51,【透析】 (1)succeed为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，其后不直接加宾语。如：If you believe in yourself，you will succeed.如果你相信你自己，你就会成功。 (2)succeed (in) doing sth.“成功做某事”。如：There is no doubt that we will succeed (in) designing the project.毫无疑问，我们会成功地把这项工程设计出来。 (3)succeed的名词形式为success；形容词形式为successful。构成短语：be successful in (doing) sth.“成功(地做)某事”。,关联语法链接 语法1：大数(数字的读法和表示方法) 见P143 语法2：形容词 / 副词比较级和最高级 见P162和P168 语法3：含有already和yet的现在完成时 见P181,考点即时运用,1.考点3Your dream is sure to_if you keep on working hard. Acome in Bcome true Ccome out Dcome up 2考点4Kelly always says to her students that she hopes all of them will become_by studying hard every day. Acareful Bsuccessful Cbeautiful Dmeaningful 3考点1China is a big country.More than 50% of the population_farmers. Ais Bwas Care Dwere 4考点1Which city has_population，Beijing，Chengdu or Mianyang? Beijing，of course. Athe largest Bthe smallest Cthe most Dthe least,B,B,C,A,5考点2We must protect the forest from_down. Acutting Bcut Cbeing cut Dbe cutting 6考点4Mark had prepared for a long time and succeeded in_the prize in the speech competition. Awin Bwinning Cto win Dwins 7语法2 2017长春中考Nothing is_than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams. Avery important Bmore important Cthe most important Das important as 8考点1The population of China_larger than that of any other country in the world. Ahas Bis Care Dhave 9考点1_the population of Beijing? The population of Beijing is more than 13.8 million. AHow many BHow is CWhat is DWhat are,C,B,B,B,C,10语法3Wow! You_dinner already! Lets eat now. Acook Bare cooking Cwill cook Dhave cooked,D,话题写作指导,话题 11：闲暇时光,考情分析,分析全国近4年中考关于“闲暇时光”相关话题的书面表达，考查角度如下：阅读方面：在当今阅读匮乏、手机畅行的背景下倡导全民阅读；音乐方面。如：2017天水；2017乌鲁木齐；2017凉山；2017金华；2016眉山；2016广元；2015泸州；2016德阳。,常用短语句型,【积累背诵】 1surf the Internet上网 2chat online 在线聊天 3enjoy popular music 喜欢流行音乐 4be fond of / be keen on喜欢 5have some hobbies有一些爱好 6be interested in对感兴趣 7be crazy about.对着迷,【基础写作运用】 1我认为书籍是我们最好的朋友，因为它们给我们提供很多知识。 I think books are our best friends because they give us much knowledge._ 2如今，许多学生宁愿玩电脑游戏也不愿做家务。 Nowadays，many students prefer to play computer games rather than do housework._ 3I prefer watching a TV show to going to a concert. 我宁愿看电视表演，也不愿去听音乐会。_ 4He goes for playing online games. 他喜欢玩在线游戏。_ 5Shopping is my favourite hobby in my spare time. 购物是我闲暇时最喜欢的爱好。_ 6I hate visiting museums，for I think they are boring. 我讨厌参观博物馆，因为我觉得它们让人感到无趣。_,经典亮句积累,开头句 1I am too busy to have more free time.我太忙了，没有更多的空闲时间。 2Reading is very important in our daily life.阅读在我们的日常生活中很重要。 3Though Im busy with my lessons，my spare time is still colorful.虽然我忙于功课，但我的业余时间还是很丰富多彩的。 中间句 1I find its a good way to relax myself.我发现这是一个放松自己的好方法。 2In my spare time，I like watching TV.在我的业余时间，我喜欢看电视。 3I always spend my free time in some interesting ways.我总是以一些有趣的方式度过我的空闲时间。,4Reading books is not only a fun way，but also a learning approach.读书不仅是一种有趣的方式，也是一种学习方法。 5Im going to enjoy myself in the sea of knowledge.Reading books must be a good idea.我要在知识的海洋中享受自己。读书一定是个好主意。 结尾句 1Let reading become our habit！让阅读成为我们的习惯！ 2I think whatever we do，if we can enjoy ourselves and do something useful，thats OK.我认为无论我们做什么，只要我们能享受自己，并做一些有用的事情，那就可以了。,结尾句 1Hopefully，well all learn to get along better with each other.有希望地是，我们都将学会每个人更好地相处。 2In my opinion，we should treat others in an honest way.依我看，我们应该以一种真诚的方式对待他人。 3If you can do this，I believe you will be more confident.如果你能做到这一点，我相信你会更加自信。 4I hope you can get on well with the people around you and make good friends with them in the future.我希望你能和你周围的人相处得好，将来和他们成为好朋友。 5I do think your parents can be more understanding.我认为你的父母会更了解你。,典例运用,【例】2017天水中考随着中国诗词大会和朗读者的开播，全国上下再一次掀起了阅读的热潮，请以“Lets Read More！”为题，写一篇短文。 写作要求 1表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名。 参考词汇 get knowledge；make us clever and happy；encourage.to,【审题指导】 仔细阅读文字提示，可提取以下信息： 1短文题目为“Lets Read More！”。 2根据参考词汇可从阅读给我们带来哪些好处展开描述，适当增加细节；除此之外，也可介绍太多活动占据了我们阅读的时间等。 3短文的时态为一般现在时态；人称以第一人称为主。,【拟定提纲】,【我的作品】 Lets Read More! Reading is very important in our daily life._ _ _ _