2018版高考英语复习攻略Unit3Computers限时规范特训新人教版.docx

Unit 3 Computers.阅读理解(建议用时16)A 2017唐山摸底All my life I had wanted a dog. I had two cats that I adored like children, but I still wanted the company of a dog. Then unfortunately I lost my cats. Soon came another shock that my husband left me forever because of lung cancer. I felt I had just lost everything that ever mattered to me.I voiced these feelings to a friend, who took me to a pet store. The store was holding an adoption day with shelters. I looked at and held several puppies (小狗), wondering which to choose. Then I met Maggie. She looked at me with the saddest eyes I had ever seen, then laid her head on my shoulder and slept. I immediately decided to save her!Maggie adjusted well. I, however, was still adjusting. One night, thoughts of losing everything rushed through my head again. So depressed was I that I felt the only solution was to end my life. With a bottle of medicine in one hand and Maggie on my lap, I took the pills. Through my tearfilled eyes I looked down at Maggie to tell her I was sorry. The look on her face I will never be able to explain. Its as if her eyes said, “Dont leave me; I need you just as you needed me.” It was then that I ran to the bathroom to vomit_up the pills. The rest of the night I sat on the couch holding Maggie and thanking her for saving me.Since that night I have had a love for her that I never knew possible. She never leaves my side when I am at home. She has taught me to smile and laugh. Together with Maggie, I feel I can get through anything.篇章导读：本文讲述的是作者失去自己的猫后，又经历了丈夫去世的打击，使作者感情无法排解。在朋友的带领下作者在一家宠物店领养了一只小狗，在经历一件事故后，作者与小狗的感情有了进一步的加深。1The author got Maggie from _.Aa friend B her husbandCa pet store D an adoption center答案：C细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“I voiced these feelings to a friend, who took me to a pet store.”可知，作者从宠物店得到这只小狗。2The underlined phrase “vomit up” can be replaced by _.Athrow up B take upCpick up D break up答案：A词义猜测题。根据短语所在的句子中的“I ran to the bathroom”以及“the pills”，并结合上文讲述的小狗的神情可知，作者吐掉了药。3Why did the author feel depressed?ABecause her husband had taken her cats away.BBecause she had lost everything important to her.CBecause she couldnt adjust to living with Maggie.DBecause she couldnt find any solution to her problem.答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段三、四、五句“Then unfortunately I lost my cats. Soon came another shock that my husband left me forever.lost everything that ever mattered to me.”可知，应选B。4What can be a suitable title for the text?AMy Favourite Pet Dog. B Love for Life.CWhat Is love? D Who Saved who?答案：D主旨大意题。根据故事讲述的过程，“作者在宠物店领养小狗以及作者自杀时小狗救了作者”可以确定答案是D。1adore v. 深爱；爱慕 2.unfortunately adv. 不幸地3adoption n. 收养 4.adjust v. 调整；使适应5explain v. 解释；说明1because of 由于；因为2get through 度过；熬过；完成B2017衡水模拟The worlds biggest learning technology show has opened in London, with Education Secretary Michael Gove promising a more ambitious computer science curriculum (课程) in schools in England. He says pupils as young as five will learn to code and program, but many children already do.Amy Mathers first taste of coding was at a science festival when she was 11. Now 14, she designs games, writes her own software and was named the European Digital Girl of the Year in 2013. “Everyone has ideas how to make our lives easier.” she says. “Coding gives you the power to do that. The skys the limit.” The young coder who cashed_in was Nick DAloisio, from London, made his fortune when he sold an app he created when he was 15.Callum Easton, 14, was at the London show with a group from his school in Portland, Dorset. His father, an engineer, gave him his first taste of coding when he was barely old enough to go to school.Someone very aware of the growing interest in coding among teenagers is Steven Flower. He set up a group for young coders in Manchester in 2009. About eight turned up， all of them are boys. Now hes expecting 150 teenagers next month at his Manchester Coder Dojo. It will be a full house, and it is free. Many bring their own laptop, or their Raspberry Pia relatively simple computer for coding. And the parents who used to drop off their kids and come back later, now often stay to see what is going on. “The average age is about 10 and a half, but we have sixyearolds coming along，” he says. Plenty of those who turn up are girls, but they are still outnumbered by boys by a rate of 6040. “Coding gets more attention now because its cooler.”Steven says.篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文中报道了越来越多的青少年开始学习电脑编程。5Whats Amy Mathers opinion about coding?AComplex. B Boring.CPromising. D Useless.答案：C推理判断题。根据文章第二段Amy所说的话“Coding gives you the power to do that. The skys the limit.”可推断，艾米马瑟认为编程很有前途。故答案为C。6What does the underlined phrase “cashed in” most probably mean?AJoined. B Earned money.CFailed. D Raised money.答案：B词义猜测题。根据此短语后面的内容“from London, made his fortune when he sold an app he created when he was 15”可知，此短语应该是“赚钱”的意思。因此答案为B。7What can we infer from the text?AMore girls than boys are learning to code.BLearning to code in Coder Dojo is charged.CBoys are better at coding than girls.DCallum Easton was influenced by his father.答案：D推理判断题。根据文章第三段第二句“His father, an engineer, gave him his first taste of coding when he was barely old enough to go to school.”可判断，卡勒姆伊斯顿受其父亲影响。故答案为D。8Whats the best title of the text?ATeenage Computer Coders on the RiseBThe Biggest Learning Technology ShowCYoung Coders Center in ManchesterDComputer Science Curriculum in Schools答案：A主旨大意题。通读整篇文章可知，文章讲述了越来越多的青少年学习电脑编程。故答案为A。1ambitious adj. 有野心的；有雄心的2code v. 为编码；编程序3aware adj. 意识到的 4.average adj. 平均的5outnumber vt. (在数量上)压倒；比多1make ones fortune 发财2turn up 出现；露面；调高/大.七选五(建议用时7)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2017石家庄摸底Five Things Ambitious People Never Say“I cant do thisits too hard.”Ambitious people never limit themselves or undervalue hard work with these words. _1_“Im not good enough.”Ambitious people never say they are not good enough. Saying you are not good enough holds you back and makes you easy to quit when things get a little rough. And quitting when things get a little rough is never a good thing. The most successful people in the world are not quitters. _2_ Be confident and believe in yourself, or no one else will.“I wont make it through the obstacles.”Challenges and obstacles are tests of your resolve and desire to succeed. _3_ They say they will make it because they know better things lie aheadthe sun always shines after the storm._4_The only time people wont take you seriously is if you dont take yourself seriously. Insisting that people wont take you seriously is an excuse not to do what you know you should do. Ambitious people never say these words. Start respecting yourself and honoring what you do and people will respect and take you seriously.“Im going to fail for sure.”_5_ It can teach you valuable lessons and redirect you to the right path. Ambitious people dont say they are going to fail and let that stop them from trying. They challenge the fear of failure by taking calculated risks because they know the only time you are truly defeated is when you dont try at all.A“People wont take me seriously.”B“People think me impossible.”CAmbitious people say they can do everything well.DAmbitious people never say they wont make it through the hard times. EThey are hard workers who believe in themselves and their abilities.FFailure is not entirely bad.GThey tell themselves they can do it.篇章导读：本文为说明文，讲述了五句有雄心的人杜绝说的话。1G根据主题“I cant do thisits too hard.”可以确定答案为G。2E根据下文“Be confident and believe in yourself, or no one else will.”可知，E项符合语境。3D根据主题“I wont make it through the obstacles.”可知，D项符合语境。4A根据下文讲述的主要内容“take yourself seriously”可知，A为答案。5F根据主题“Im going to fail for sure.”以及下文讲述的内容可知，F项符合语境。.语法填空(建议用时10)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 2017安徽省质量检测More than half of all Chinese have a smartphone. They reach for it the moment they wake up, keeping it in hand all day. At _1_ (party), more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks. In addition, too many people are using smartphones while _2_ (drive). And as a result, many car accidents happen every day on the road. Drivers confirm that text messaging is their number one driving interruption. Smartphones are unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of _3_ (them) and others. As many people take risks just _4_ (send)a text or check their messages, smartphones are _5_ many ways very dangerous to people.The smartphone _6_ (affect) our desire to communicate face to face with others. Besides, it is lowering peoples competence to communicate. In many cases, some people check or send text messages in the presence of a friend, _7_ means that the person they are texting is more important. Most _8_ (serious), relying on smartphones to make friends does not give us _9_ same advantage as making new friends in the real world. Facetoface conversations will give us much _10_ (strong) communication skills in the long run.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._篇章导读：本文讲述的是智能手机的负面影响，开车时使用手机导致车祸事故频发；手机还影响着面对面的交流，文章最后还提出手机交友不如现实生活中的交友。1parties考查名词的复数。句意：在聚会上，越来越多的人玩手机。2driving考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，很多人在开车时使用手机。3themselves考查反身代词。句意：难以置信地，手机比他们自己的和他人的生命还要重要。4to send考查固定搭配。take risks to do “冒险做某事”。5in考查介词。in many ways“在许多方面”。6is affecting考查动词的时态。句意：手机影响着我们面对面交流的愿望。根据句意可知，此处为现在进行时。7which考查非限制性定语从句。句意：在许多情况下，一些人会在朋友面前查看或发送短信，这就意味着他们发短信的人更重要。which代指前面提到的内容。8seriously考查副词。句意：最严重的是，依靠手机交友不会带给我们像在现实生活中交新朋友一样的优势。9the考查冠词。the same.“相同的”。10stronger考查形容词的比较级。根据much可知，后面用形容词的比较级。.书面表达(建议用时20)2017安徽联考随着信息技术的发展，电子书越来越受欢迎。有人认为电子书会取代传统图书。请你以Will Ebooks Replace Traditional Books？为题，分析他们的理由并谈谈你自己的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3标题和开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Will Ebooks Replace Traditional Books?With the rapid development of information technology, ebooks have become more and more popular among the young generation._ 标准范文Will Ebooks Replace Traditional Books?W