2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit2Heroes课件北师大版.pptx

基础回顾 自主排查区,考点研析 讲练互动区,话题写作 综合应用区,分类记单词,写作词汇写一写,基础回顾自主排查区,1_adj. 镇静的，沉着的 2 _ n. 人物；性格；字 3 _ n. 质量；品质 4 _ vt. 建立，创立 5 _ vi. 挥手示意，致意 6 _ n. 意见，看法，主张 7 _ n. 斗争，拼搏 8 _ n& v. 抗议,calm character quality found wave opinion struggle protest,9 _ vi.& n. 行军 10 _ adj. 卓越的，辉煌的 11 _ adj. (口)糟糕的；极度的 12 _ n. 大气，气氛 13 _ adj. 热心的，渴望的 14 _ n. 灾难 15 _ vt. 涉及，参与,march brilliant awful atmosphere keen disaster involve,拓展词汇认一认,1 _ vt.探险 _ n探险 _ n探险者 2 _ vt.促进；提升；促销 _ n提升，晋升 3 _ adj.慷慨的，大方的 _ adv.慷慨的 _ n. 4 _ adj.平等的 _ adv.平常地 _ n平等；均等 5 _ adj.令人惊异的 _ vt.使惊异；使惊愕 _ adj.惊愕的 _ n惊异；诧异,explore exploration explorer promote promotion generous generously generosity equal equally equality amazing amaze amazed amazement,6 _ n暴力，暴行 _ adj.猛烈的；狂暴的 _ adv.猛烈地 7 _ adv.幸运地 _ adj.幸运的 _ n机会，运气 8 _ vt.犯(错误)，干(坏事) _ n承诺，许诺 9 _ adj.残疾的 _ vt.使残疾 _ n残疾 10 _ adj.自信的 _ n信心，自信,violence violent violently fortunately fortunate fortune commit commitment disabled disable disability confident confidence,11 _ vi.比赛，竞争 _ n竞争 12 _ vi.反应 _ n反应 13 _ vt.钦佩，羡慕 _ n钦佩，羡慕 14 _ adj.灵巧的，熟练的 _ adv.熟练地 _ n技巧 15 _ n伤害，损害 _ vt.伤害；损害 _ adj.受伤的,compete competition react reaction admire admiration skilful skilfully skill injury injure injured,考点研析 讲练互动区,话题写作 综合应用区,1As far as Im concerned，the boy always does everything _，for he shows strong _in doing everything.(confident) 2He was _again in the game and the _seemed very serious.(injure) 3All the excited _who are relatively _are competing for the honor of winning the gold medals in the_.(compete) 4To my _，the amazing news_ the family and their neighbors are also_.(amaze),confidently,confidence,injured,injury,competitive,competitors,competition,amazement,amazes,amazed,联想背短语,高频短语写一写,1 _ 在我看来 2 _ 单独地,独自地;靠自己 3 _ 放弃 4 _ 达到某种状态 5 _ 使从(受伤)中活下来; 度过 难关 6 _ 自杀 7 _ 相处；进展 8 _ 参加，参与,in my opinion on ones own give up come to pull through commit suicide get on get involved with,9 _ 太，极为 10 _ 别胡扯 11 _ (体育或游戏比赛中的)得分 12 _ (火箭、航天器等)发射,起飞 13 _结束 14 _ 解脱；放出去，发出；泄露 15 _谈论,far too come off it get a point lift off come to an end let out speak about,考点研析 讲练互动区,话题写作 综合应用区,1The doctors did everything they could to _the patient. 2The doctor managed to persuade my uncle to_ smoking so his health is a lot better now. 3Im not going to buy it；for one thing I dont like the colour，and for another its _expensive. 4Youd better not _her because she is always telling lies. 5The meeting _at last but they reached no agreements at all. 6_，people need to learn to accept the reality and keep on trying.,pull through,give up,get involved with,far too,came to an end,In my opinion,精彩写句式,1We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us.(be doing.when.表示“正在做这时/那时”) 2Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations，expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully. (现在分词短语作伴随状语) 3Jennifer was in the kitchen，with her hands in a bowl of flour. (with宾语宾补结构) 4Brandi，the sisters mother，taught her daughters at home so that they completed their high school while developing their tennis careers. (状语从句省略) 5This not only drew public attention to research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people living with all kinds of problems. (not only.but (also)“不仅而且”，用来连接并列成分),经典句式背一背,句式仿写练一练,1孩子们正在操场上踢足球，这时突然下起了雨。 The children _on the playground when it began to rain. 2他度过了精彩的童年，跟着妈妈去了世界各地旅游。 He had a wonderful childhood，_ to all corners of the world. 3她男朋友进来了，身后藏着一束玫瑰花。 Her boyfriend came in，_. 4当谈到她的首次太空之旅时，女宇航员刘洋显得很激动。 _her first space travel，female astronaut，Liu Yang became very excited. 5(2015广东卷写作)一方面这不仅有助于我们强身健体，而且反过来有助于更有效地学习。 For one thing，_，but also helps us learn more effectively in turn.,were playing football,travelling with his mother,with a bunch of roses behind his back,When referring to talking about,it not only helps to build up our health,句式仿写练一练,1张梦雪是2016里约奥运会中国获得的第一枚金牌的运动员。 Zhang Mengxue was the first Chinese athlete _in 2016 Rio Olympic Games. 2儿子在家吃美食而父母却在田里辛勤劳作。 The son was having a good meal at home _the parents were working hard in the fields. 3有时，你会发现生活单调、枯燥并且你渴望有点改变。 Sometimes you may _and you are eager to have a change.,to win the gold medal,while,find life boring and dull,4结果，孩子们变得如此依赖他们的父母，他们没有独立的想法或创意。 As a consequence，children become _ they have no independent thought or creative ideas. 5我们英语老师穿着昨天的那件衣服。 Our English teacher wore _he did yesterday.,so reliant on their parents that,the same clothes that,(2014安徽卷写作)In my opinion，such wonderful things will calm you down easily and give you the courage to move on. _,He kept calm in face of great danger，which surprised us all. _,calm vt.& vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定；adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的,calm (sb.) down (使某人)平静/镇静下来,stay/keep/be calm 保持镇静,考点研析讲练互动区,第一板块,重点单词,quiet: 宁静的,安静的;指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑 still: 静止的,不动的;指(人体等)无运动的 calm: 平静的;沉着的,指无风浪或人的心情不激动 silent: 寂静的，沉默的；指不说话或没有声音,quiet: 宁静的,安静的;指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑 still: 静止的,不动的;指(人体等)无运动的 calm: 平静的;沉着的,指无风浪或人的心情不激动 silent: 寂静的，沉默的；指不说话或没有声音,Alice was laughing and joking，but her sister remained_. We stood _ in front of the temple and had a photo taken of us. Well have to be _so as not to wake up the sleeping baby. Though he was a little bit frightened，he remained _ in the face of the bear.,silent,still,quiet,calm,Any man will be equal to the task，so long as he is careful.You should give it a try. adj.胜任的 (2014江西卷)We need to be active in all kinds of sports，and pay attention to mental health which is equal to physical health. adj.同等的 Little joy can equal that of a surprising ending when you read stories. vt.等于；抵得上 Such behaviour is，to my mind，without equal all over the world. n.相等物,(教材P34)But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.,但是，我乐于帮忙，因为我知道，这可以帮助我们实现黑人和白人平等的梦想。,equal v.等于;抵得上adj.相等的;胜任的n.同等的人;相等物,doing,(1)be equal to sth./doing sth. _ A equals B in. _ without equal 无与伦比 (2)equality n. 平等 equally adv. 相等地;同等地;均等地;同样地,Men and women must be treated _(equal) in education and employment. I dont think he is equal to_(do) this kind of work，so I cant hire him.,equally,等于/胜任做某事,A在方面比得上B/与B相匹敌,struggle,struggle to do sth.,艰难地/努力做某事,struggle for.,为而斗争,struggle with (against),与作斗争,struggle to ones feet,with a struggle,挣扎着站起来,费劲地,The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _ (hear) Dina，_ (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress，finally took a position at a local advertising agency. The soldier was badly wounded but he struggled _his feet at last. Workers are struggling _a clean canteen and healthy food.,to be heard, 海伦凯勒19个月大时就变得又聋又瞎了， 但她从不放弃并努力过积极的生活。Helen Keller became deaf and blind when she was 19 months old，but she never _.,having struggled,to,gave up and struggled to lead an active life,for,compete的用法到底是什么？,compete against/with 与比赛 compete for 争取/得到而比赛/竞争,(2)competition n. 比赛 competitive adj. 有竞争力的 competitor n. 比赛者；对手,(1)compete in 参加比赛,让 我 来 告 诉 你,How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?,有多少国家参加古代奥运会？,Nobody can entirely keep away from this _(compete) world. _ (compete) more effectively with others，more and more people equip themselves with a higher education. Life is like a long race where/in which we often compete _others to go beyond ourselves. I think _(compete) with the students from other universities will help us students improve our ability.,(2014天津卷书面表达)我们可以和来自其他大学的学生在辩论比赛或演讲比赛中竞争。 _in debate contests or speech contests.,with,competitive,To compete,competition,We can compete with students from other universities,vt.促进;提升 晋升;促销,promote,He fought bravely and was soon promoted from a captain to a general.,他作战勇敢，不久便从上尉提升为将军了。,promote.as.,把提升为,promote. from.to.,把从提升到,promotion,n.提拔;晋升,Her _(promote) to Sales Manager took everyone by surprise. Tom got_(promote) because he came up with a good idea to promote the sales of this product. Many places in Brazil have been promoted as tourist spots because of the 2016 Olympic Games.,promotion, (江西高考写作)它不仅使我们接近大自然，摆脱繁重的功课得以放松，而且还能促进我们之间的友谊。 _and give us relaxation from heavy schoolwork，_.,promoted,Not only did it get us close to nature,it also promoted the friendship among us,(教材原句)The sisters road to success has been amazing.,amazing adj.令人吃惊的，令人惊讶的,两姐妹的成功之路令人惊异。,amazed adj.吃惊的,amazement n. 吃惊,_对某事很吃惊 _ 因做某事而吃惊 _ 因而感到惊讶,be amazed at/with sth.,be amazed to do sth.,be amazed that.,_ 令某人吃惊的是_ 吃惊地，惊奇地,to ones amazement,in amazement,amazed,(2015四川卷)Little Tom sat _watching the monkey dancing in front of him. Much to my _(amaze)，he has made rapid progress in English. It is _(amaze) that you should finish such a difficult task in half an hour.,amazement,amazing,amazing 表示“令人吃惊的”，强调引起吃惊的感觉，表明事物特征；amazed 表示“吃惊的”，强调人内心的感受。,Much to my amazement,令我大为惊讶的是在这么短的时间内他的英语取得了快速进步。 _，he has made rapid progress in English in such a short time.(amazement) _he has made rapid progress in English in such a short time.(what主语从句) _he has made rapid progress in English in such a short time.(amazed),What amazes me greatly is that,I am very amazed to find that,(教材P2)China and Japan have midautumn festivals，when people admire the moon and in China，enjoy mooncakes.,admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕,admire sb.for sth.因某事羡慕某人,中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。,admiration n. 钦佩;赞美;羡慕,express admiration for sb./sth. (表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/某物,admirer n. 赞赏者;羡慕者;追求者,admiring adj. 赞赏的；羡慕的,(朗文)We stopped halfway up the hill _(admire) the view. We admire the old scientist for his great contribution to the country. She was used to receiving _(admire) glances from others. Id like to express my _(admire) for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the wounded.,admiration,to admire,(2013湖北卷写作)同桌非常羡慕我流利的英语，我经常被他的赞美所鼓舞。 My deskmate _and I usually feel encouraged by his compliments.,admiring,admires my fluent English very much, stress vt.意为：_,(教材原句)This is how I got involved with my charity work to improve the quality of life for all disabled people.,这就是我如何参与慈善活动，改善残疾人生活质量的情况。,相关表达： (1)be/get involved in 卷入；专注于 involve.in. 使卷入；使专注于 (2)involve doing sth. 包括做某事 be/get involved in/with 参与，与在一起 (3)involvement n. 参与，加入；沉迷,vt.涉及，影响，参与；包含，需要,(2016四川卷)Whatever you do，dont be a bystander.Get _(involve) Children can get a lot out of being involved _volunteer work. (福建卷改编)Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which involves _(spend) quite a lot of time with students.,involved,in,spending,学生应该参与社区活动，他们能从活动中获取成长的经验。 Students should _where they can gain experience for growth.,involve themselves in community activities,为了给新旅馆腾地，他们正在拆除那些房屋。,They are pulling down those houses to make room for a new hotel.,Everyone was very concerned whether he would pull through or not.,每个人都很关心他是否能痊愈。,The train has pulled _，and the passengers are boarding it now. We waved as the train pulled _of the station.,in,out,第二板块,短语句式,give,放弃；认输,相关搭配,As far as I know，he has made up his mind to give up his job and start a coffee bar._,据我所知，他决定辞去工作，开一家咖啡馆。,不小心透露；赠送；免费给予,归还；恢复,交付；托付,放出；散发(光、热、烟、气味等),分配;分发(食物、燃料、电力等)用光;精疲力竭,The enemy had no choice but to_to us. Jane tried to keep up a calm appearance，but her trembling voice _her _. The couple _ most of their fortune to the poor in their small town. The rotting bananas are _ a bad smell，so youd better throw them away. I know smoking is bad for health，but I simply cant _ it _. After two days our food _，and we had to return.,gave away,give in,gave away,giving off,give up,gave out,(2015福建卷单选)While the students came from different countries，they got along quite well in the summer camp.,尽管学生们来自不同的国家，他们在夏令营相处的非常好。,get on/along 相处；进展，上(车、船等)；继续进行下去,get on/along 相处；进展，上(车、船等)；继续进行下去,get on/along with,get across,get around,get down to,get through,get away with,进展；与相处,将(想法、信息等)传达给某人,四处走动(旅行)；(消息等)传播,开始认真(做某事)(to为介词),通过；完成；接通(电话),做错事未受惩罚,Believe in yourself.You are sure to _the present difficulty. I dialed the number for many times，but it couldnt_. Since we all live under one roof，we should learn how to _well with each other. Its time that I _thinking about my future.,get over,get through,get on,此外，每个学生与外国朋友要和睦，这使你们容易与他们相处。 (2014天津卷书面表达)In addition，every student can be in harmony with foreign friends，_ _.,which makes it easy for you to get along/on with them,got down to,We were driving along a country lane when suddenly a car drove past us. 当我们开车行驶在乡间小路上时，一辆车突然疾驰而过。,when在此作并列连词用，意为“正在这时；那时”。,She opened her eyes with a start and was about to cry out_she heard her father urgently telling her to keep quiet. The woman teacher，together with her pupils，was crossing the street_a heavy truck drove towards them. The professor had just finished his speech_students rushed out of the classroom. (2014湖北高考写作)我去书店的路上，在一个十字路口等绿灯，这时一个大约十岁的女孩被一辆驶过的车撞倒了，车辆迅速开走了。 I was on my way to the bookstore and _ _a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car，which drove off quickly.,when,when,when,was waiting for the green light at a crossing when,be about to do.when. 正要做这时 be on the point of doing.when. 正要这时 had just done.when. 刚就在这时,Jennifer was in the kitchen，with her hands in a bowl of flour，. 詹尼弗在厨房，双手正放在面粉碗里，,(辽宁卷书面表达)With the beautiful moon up in the sky，we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit，sharing our stories.,句中的with her hands in a bowl of flour为with的复合结构作状语。,归纳,with的复合结构,with宾语 +,With so many people_(communicate) in English every day，we can see it will be more and more important_(have) a good knowledge of English. With all the books he was interested in_(buy)，Tom left the bookshop with great satisfaction. In summer，she usually sleeps with the windows _(close),communicating,to have,bought,closed,his work finished,John received an invitation to dinner，he gladly accepted it as he had finished his work. John received an invitation to dinner，and with _，he gladly accepted it.,1Nancy，_(struggle) for about half a year to apply for a job as an airline hostess，finally took a position at a shopping center. 2Give me one more hour_I will get the work finished. 3The rise of the charges for water and electricity will _ (reaction) on living expenses. 4With the college entrance examination_(draw) near，both the parents and the students are more and more anxious. 5Most people think that diet and exercise are _(equal) important.,单句语法填空,having struggled,react,and,drawing,equally,话题写作综合应用区,6As is known to all，the young man is a very _(skill) engineer. 7Harvard University，_(found) in 1636，is the oldest university in the United States. 8Most believe he would have played for England last week，but for a serious _(injure) which put him out of football. 9With the progress of new medical research，Im _(confidence) that people like me would be able to walk again one day. 10I_(travel) to most of the cities in China since five years ago.,skilful,founded,injury,confident,have traveled,11I was still sleeping_a fire broke out and then it spread quickly. 12In time you will come _(know) the meaning of what I said. 13Susan has just got_(promote)，which makes her family very pleased. 14We were late to get to the airport，but_(fortune) our plane was delayed. 15I couldnt have gone through that bitter period without your _(generoisty) help.,when,to know,promoted,fortunately,generous,1Personal speaking，I agreed with what she said. 答案： PersonalPersonally 2Large quantities of information had been offered since the organization was built. 答案： hadhave 3We were about to leave for Shanghai while it began to rain. 答案： whilewhen 4As I grow up，I