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基础回顾 自主排查区,考点研析 讲练互动区,话题写作 综合应用区,基础回顾自主排查区,1 _ vt.提取,撤退 2 _ vt. 忽视 3 _ vt. 澄清;讲清楚 4 _ n. 延误,延期 5 _ vt. 认可,承认 6 _ vt. 责骂,骂 7 _ vt. 禁止,不准 8 _ adj. 通用的;普遍的;全世界的 9 _ vt. 得到,获得 10 _ n. 人物 11 _ adj. 艰难的;不幸的;强壮的,强健的,withdraw overlook clarify delay acknowledge scold forbid universal obtain figure tough,1 _ vt. 使相信 _ adj.令人信服的 _ adj.相信的 2 _ adv.很少,难得 _ adj.很少 3 _ vi.挨饿,饿死 _ n挨饿 4 _ vt.逗乐,使(某人)笑 _ n娱乐,消遣;快乐的事,娱乐品 _ adj.娱乐的,觉得好笑的 _ adj.逗人笑的,有乐趣的,好笑的 5 _ n回答 _ vi.回应,回答,convince convincing convinced rarely rare starve starvation amuse amusement amused amusing response respond,6 _ n代理处,经销处 _ n代理人,经销商 7 _ n协调,和谐 _ adj.和谐的,和睦的 8 _ vt.使恐惧 _ adj.惊恐的,担惊受怕的 9 _ n职业,专业 _ adj.专业的 10 _ vt.抵抗,抵制 _ n抵抗,反抗 _ adj.抵抗的,有抵抗力的 11 _ n谨慎,小心 _ adj.小心的,谨慎的,agency agent harmony harmonious scare scared profession professional resist resistance resistant caution cautious,12 _ vt.使惊讶,使惊骇 _ adj.令人惊奇的 _ adj.惊讶的 _ n惊奇 13 _ adj.厌恶的 _ n& v厌恶,厌烦;使人厌烦 _ adj.感到恶心的,厌烦的 14 _ adj.不顾一切的 _ adv. _ n绝望,不顾一切 15 _ vt.做(成功),完成(任务) _ n功绩,成就 16 _ n政治家 _ adj.政治的 _ n政治,astonish astonishing astonished astonishment disgusting disgust disgusted desperate desperately desperation accomplish accomplishment politician political politics,重点短语,1His _words finally_me,and I was _that he was innocent.(convince) 2What _us most was that he was not at all _at so _a result.(astonish) 3If everyone can live in_with others,our society will become more _.(harmony) 4Seeing the _ film,Mary was almost _to death.(scare),astonished,convinced,astonishing,convinced,astonished,harmony,harmonious,scaring,convincing,scared,用所给词的适当形式填空,1_突然笑起来 2_ 兑现支票 3_ 排队 4_ 处理掉,摆脱 5_ 胡闹,瞎弄 6_ 不时地 7_ 导致,造成 8_ 撞上 9_ 假装,burst out laughing,cash a cheque,wait in line,get rid of,fool around,from time to time,result in,run into,put on,10turn sb.off _ 11regardless of _ 12busy oneself (in) doing sth. _ 13be in for _ 14believe in _ 15compensate for _ 16play around _ 17pull faces _ 18thanks to _,令人讨厌 不管,不顾 忙着做某事 肯定会经历、注定要遭受 信赖,信任 弥补 四处游戏 做鬼脸 多亏;由于,考点研析 讲练互动区,话题写作 综合应用区,选用以上短语填空,1He serves the people heart and soul,_his personal gain or loss. 2It really_ me_ when my son wears his smelly socks to bed. 3_the bad weather,all flights have been canceled. 4I nearly _a bus when it stopped suddenly in front of me. 5Everyone in the room _ when they saw his funny actions.,regardless of,turns,Thanks to,burst out laughing,off,ran into,1Have you ever had trouble trying to spell a word? (have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难) 2While still at primary school,Rowan had already shown admirable acting talent. (while引导省略句) 3I felt at least forty more of the same kind following the first. (ofn.结构) 4He becomes so desperate in the end that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him. (so.that.引导结果状语从句),1新任总统在处理外交事务方面有很多困难。 The new president _with foreign affairs. 2遇到麻烦的时候你可以向她求助。 _,you can turn to her for help. 3爸爸给我买的电子词典对我的英语学习很有帮助。 The edictionary my father bought me _to my English study. 4他太粗心了,以至于无论你和他说什么,他都是“左耳进,右耳出”。 He is _whatever you say to him goes in at one ear and out at the,have much trouble in dealing,While in trouble,of great help,so careless that,考点研析讲练互动区,(2015福建卷单选)Human life is regarded as part of nature and,as such,the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature.,人类生活被认为是自然的一部分,因此我们生存的唯一方式就是与自然和谐相处。,harmony n协调,和谐,_ 与协调一致 _ 与不协调 _ 和睦相处,和谐共处,be in harmony with.,be out of harmony with.,live in harmony,adj._ 协调的;和睦的,友好的,harmonious,规则能帮助我们和谐相处,因为它们教给我们对待他人的正确方式。 Rules help us live together _,because they show us the right way to treat others. 其次,你应该创建一种和谐的环境来与其他人融洽相处,这能极大地帮助你。 (2014江西卷写作)Secondly,you should _environment to get along with others,which can help you greatly.,in harmony,create a harmonious, amuse 意为:_ 相关搭配:,vt.逗乐;使(某人)笑,Parks provide people with a place to amuse themselves and to escape their busy lives for a while.,amuse sb.with sth,用某事使某人开心/高兴,be amused at/by,以为乐,公园为人们提供自我娱乐的场所,有助于他们从繁忙的生活中解脱出来轻松一下。,be amused to do sth.,做某事而感到好笑,amusing,adj.有趣的,逗乐的,amused,adj.感到快乐的,amused,to ones amusement,让人感到愉快(有趣)的是,for amusement,为消遣,to learn,There was an _(amuse) look on the presidents face. We were amused _(learn) that she was to sing a song for us. It was_(amuse) to watch the trained elephants perform.,amusing,The audience was amused by his performance and burst into laughter. _. (改为过去分词短语作状语),Amused by his performance,the audience burst into laughter,(2015福建卷单选)It was considerate of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.,迈克尔通知我们他耽搁了以免我们担心他想得真周到。,delay n延误,延期,_ 延迟做某事 _,delay doing sth.,put off doing sth.,delay n延误,延期,_ 立即,立刻,毫不耽搁 _ 某人延迟做某事,without delay,ones delay in doing sth.,He was annoyed to learn that the train _ (delay) He delayed _ (tell) her the news,waiting for the right moment.,would be delayed,telling,acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢,It is acknowledged that.是大家公认的,acknowledge sb.s letter向某人表示信已收到,We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff.,我们承认这种改变对于一些学校职工来说可能有些困难。,acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as.承认某人/某事,acknowledge doing sth.承认做了某事,acknowledgment n. 承认;感谢,熟词生义:I greatfully acknowledged financial support from several local businesses. _,感谢,He is widely acknowledged _ (be) the best player in the world. He acknowledged _(defeat) in public,which made us surprised. 人们普遍认为应该依据整体素质来评价学生。 _students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality. _ students should be evaluated in terms of overall quality.,to be,being defeated,People widely acknowledge that,It is widely acknowledged that,It,astonishing,astonished,让我感到诧异的是他好像毫不在乎我的感受。,What astonished me was that he didnt seem to care about my feelings.,at/by,to do,to,It was _(astonish) that she should accept such a challenging job. To the _(astonish) of many people,Peng Liyuan gave a speech in English at the UN meeting in New York.,astonishing,让我们感到惊讶的是这个漂亮的女孩竟然是小偷。 _,the beautiful girl is a thief. _the beautiful girl is a thief.(主语从句),astonishment,To our great astonishment,What made us astonished most was that,forbid (forbade/forbad,forbidden),禁止某人做某事,禁止做某事,禁止,禁止某人做,做某事是禁止的,The manager forbids_(smoke) during office hours. I will forbid you _(leave) unless you apologize for what you have done.,We _ (禁止外出),so we had to stay at home aimlessly. _ ,we had to stay at home aimlessly.(分词作状语),were forbidden from going out,smoking,to leave,Forbidden from going out,Youll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job. _ Its useless trying to convince her (that) she doesnt need to lose any weight. _,你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。,convince sb.of sth. 使某人相信某事,这幅图画让我深信做一个好女儿甚至比做一个“好”学生更重要。,convince sh.that. 使某人相信,convince sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事 be convinced of /that 确信;相信 convincing adj. 令人信服的;有说服力的,Truly_(convince) that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis,people are optimistic about the future of the country. There is now _(convince) evidence that smoking causes lung cancer. Finally,I have convinced my parents _(buy) a car for me as a birthday present.,convinced,convincing,to buy,(江苏写作)这幅图画让我深信做一个好女儿比做一个“好”学生更重要。 _it is even more important to be a good daughter than a good student.,The picture convinces me that,doing,当你遇到交通阻塞时,戴上一个红鼻子是抵抗交通阻塞带来的紧张感的好办法。,(教材原句)Putting a red nose on while you are stuck in a traffic jam can be a good way of resisting the tension caused by the jam.,cant resist doing sth.,be resistant to sth.,resistance,Corn was thought to be more _(resist) to rising temperatures than other crops. To gain further development,the firm had to overcome its _ (resist) to new technology.,resistant,Hearing the news,he couldnt resist crying,resistance,听到这个消息,他忍不住哭了起来。 _. _.,Hearing the news,he couldnt help crying,as a result,as a result of,result from,result in,As we know,with the development of economy,the number of cars is increasing very rapidly,thus resulting in some social problems.,众所周知,随着经济的发展,小汽车的数量在迅速增加,结果导致了诸多社会问题。,There is more and more noise pollution._many species are dying out. _ more and more noise pollution,many species are dying out. More and more noise pollution has _many species dying out. The fact that many species are dying out _more and more noise pollution.,这次考试对我来说非常重要,因此,我别无选择,只好集中全部精力学习。 The exam was of vital importance for me;_ _.,As a result,As a result of,resulted in,as a result, I had no choice but to completely focus on my study,results from,(2014福建高考单选)Our club is open to everyone regardless of age,sex or educational background. 我们的俱乐部对任何人开放,不管年龄、性别或教育背景。,不管,不顾,(1)regardless of强调“不认为重要”,从而不加以重视或考虑,其后可接whether,what引导的从句 (2)despite/in spite of意为“尽管但是”,其后一般不接从句,尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到事故地点,实施救援。 _,the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue. (2014安徽卷书面表达)如果你想到什么就说什么,毫不考虑别人的情感,你就会伤害他人。 You will hurt others if you say what you think, _.,Despite/In pite of the high mountains and thick forests,regardless of other peoples feelings,02,04,03,01,05,run across,偶然遇见,无意中发现,run away,逃跑,run after,追赶;追逐;追求,run out (of),用完;耗尽,run into,撞上;遭遇(困难、问题等);陷入,run相关短语,(牛津P1751) The bus went out of control and ran into a line of people. 公共汽车失控,撞了一排人。,Mary was fond of running after every new fashion when she was young. 玛丽年轻时喜欢赶时髦。,When I first learned to write in English,I _many difficulties. No sooner had the prisoner _ than he was captured again. I _ money every month.I can not save a single penny.,ran into,run away,run out of,while still at primary school为状语从句的省略,完整形式为while he was still at primary school。,While still at primary school,Rowan had already shown admirable acting talent.,还在上小学时,罗恩就已经表现出令人赞叹的表演天赋。,While you are crossing the street,you can never be too careful.,While crossing the street,you can never be too careful.,省略,While _(travel) in Europe,he found many interesting things and experienced different cultures. (2015北京卷)If _(accept) for the job,you will be informed soon. In other words,we should keep the earth healthy while _(use) its supply of natural resources.,(2017山西质量检测书面表达)吃饭时,一些有天赋的学生表演了完美的民间舞蹈,使老人非常高兴。 _,some talented students gave a wonderful fold dance performance,_.,accepted,travelling,using,While enjoying the meal,making the elderly very happy,so.that.如此以至于;引导状语从句。,He becomes so desperate in the end that he even hides some inside the purse of a woman sitting near him.,最后他不顾一切,甚至把一些(生肉)藏在坐在旁边的一位妇女的钱包里,This was so good a plan that we all agreed to accept it.,soadj./adv.that. soadj.a/ann.that. so many/fewn.that. so much/littlen.that.,We have so much homework to do that we have no time to take a rest. So much homework _we have no time to take a rest.,这个巨星如此平易近人,以至于她和粉丝们相处得很好。 _she can get along well with fans. _that she can get along well with fans.(倒装),do we have to do that,This superstar is so easygoing that,So easygoing is this superstar,1She is a person who cannot resist_(give) others advice on doing things. 2In this heavenly world,people live in perfect harmony_nature and outside world is forgotten. 3The workers did_well that he was pleased with them. 4Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _(amuse) with her stories. 5Scientists are convinced_ the positive effect of laughter on physical and mental health.,giving,with,so,amused,of,话题写作综合应用区,6I delayed_ (answer) his letter because of my fathers illness. 7What_(astonish) me most was that it took me more time to drive to work. 8If you suspect that there has been a misunderstanding,try _ (clarify) the situation by asking questions. 9The new law forbids _(smoke) in public,which is beneficial to our health. 10Learning from each other,we can bring richness to our quality and we can live a_(harmony) life.,answering,astonished,to clarify,smoking,harmonious,11Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope_(accomplish) 12I tell them make it as clear as they can,but after that,everything gets_(mess) 13The company has launched_campaign to improve the skills of staff. 14His contribution to the country was never officially_(acknowledge),which made all of us feel discouraged. 15The only reason a man would sell salt at a lower price would be because he was desperate _money.,to accomplish,messy,a,acknowledged,for,1With the boy leading the way,we had no trouble with finding his house. 答案: within 2The astonishing expression on his face suggested that he was astonished at the extraordinary beauty of the picture. 答案: astonishingastonished 3Please remain seating until the bus has come to a complete stop. 答案: seatingseate
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