江苏2018版高考英语二轮复习考前三个月专题一语法知识第13讲情景交际课件.pptx

专题一 语法知识,第13讲 情景交际,难点突破,高考回眸,栏目索引,模拟演练,1.Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday? _！Will you go with me？(2017江苏，35) A.You there B.You bet C.You got me D.You know better,解析 句意为：周三看女排比赛吗？_！你跟我一起去好吗？从对话的连贯性来看，这里应选B项You bet来回答前面的问句，表示“当然啦，一点儿不错”。You there说你呢；You got me你明白我的意思了；You know better你不会不知道吧。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,高考回眸,2.Alberts birthday is on next Saturday，and Im planning a surprise party for him. _.Ill bring some wine.(2017天津，1) A.Sounds like fun B.It depends C.Just a minute D.You are welcome,解析 句意为：艾伯特下周六过生日，我正筹划聚会给他一个惊喜。听起来很有趣(Sounds like fun)。我会带一些葡萄酒来。It depends那得看情况；Just a minute请稍等；You are welcome不客气。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,3.Michael was late for Mr Smiths chemistry class this morning. _？As far as I know，he never came late to class.(2017天津，7) A.So what B.Why not C.Who cares D.How come,解析 句意为：今天早上迈克尔在史密斯先生的化学课上迟到了。怎么会呢(How come)？据我所知，他上课从未迟到过。So what那又怎样；Why not为什么不呢；Who cares管它呢，谁管呢。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,4.Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. _.Opposites sometimes do attract.(2016江苏，32) A.I hope not B.I think so C.I appreciate that D.I beg to differ,解析 句意为：只有那些志趣相投的人才能够友好相处。恕我不敢苟同，有时兴趣相反的人却能相互吸引。根据答语第二句“Opposites sometimes do attract.”可知，答话者并不同意对方的说法。I beg to differ恕我不能赞同，符合语境。I hope not我希望不是这样；I think so我认为是这样；I appreciate that我很欣赏。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,5.Are you sure youre ready for the test? _.Im well prepared for it.(2016浙江，1) A.Im afraid not B.No problem C.Hard to say D.Not really,解析 句意为：你确定为考试做好准备了吗？没问题，我准备好了。Im afraid not恐怕不行；No problem没问题；Hard to say很难说；Not really不完全是，不见得。根据语境知选B。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,6.The movie starts at 8：30，and we can have a quick bite before we go. _.See you at 8：10.(2016浙江，20) A.So long B.Sounds great C.Good luck D.Have a good time,解析 句意为：电影将在八点半开始，走之前我们可以随便吃点什么。听起来不错。八点十分见。Sounds great听起来不错，用来表示同意对方的建议，符合语境。So long再见；Good luck祝你好运；Have a good time玩得愉快。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,7.It was a wonderful trip.So，which city did you like better，Paris or Rome? _.There were good things and bad things about them. (2016天津，1) A.Its hard to say B.I didnt get it C.You must be kidding D.Couldnt be better,解析 句意为：这是一次美好的旅行。那么，你更喜欢哪座城市，巴黎还是罗马？很难说。它们各有优缺点。Its hard to say意为“很难说”，符合语境。I didnt get it我不明白；You must be kidding你一定是在开玩笑；Couldnt be better再好不过了。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,8.Jim，can you work this Sunday? _？ Ive been working for two weeks on end.(2015江苏，23) A.Why me B.Why not C.What if D.So what,解析 句意为：吉姆，这个星期天你能工作吗？ 为什么是我？我已经连续工作两个星期了。Why me 为什么是我；Why not 为什么不；What if 如果又能怎样；So what 那又怎样。Why me是“Why do you ask me to work this Sunday”的省略。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,9.Sorry，Liz.I think I was a bit rude to you. _，but dont do that again！(2015天津，1) A.Go ahead B.Forget it C.It depends D.With pleasure,解析 句意为：对不起，莉兹。我想我对你有点粗鲁。没关系，但下不为例。Forget it没关系，算了，符合语境。Go ahead可以，开始吧；It depends视情况而定；With pleasure乐意帮忙。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,10.Hi，John.Are you busy? _(2015浙江，1) A.Yes.I do agree. B.Yes.That would be nice. C.No.Are you sure? D.No.Whats up?,解析 句意为：你好，约翰。你忙吗？不忙，有什么事吗？Yes.I do agree.是的，我的确同意；Yes.That would be nice.是的，那太好了；No.Are you sure？不，你确定吗？No.Whats up？不，怎么了？有什么事吗？,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,11.How is your table tennis these days? Still playing? _.I just dont seem to find the time these days.(2015安徽，35) A.Thats right B.No，not much C.Thats great D.Dont worry,解析 句意为：你的乒乓球练得怎样了？还在练习吗？不，没怎么练。我最近似乎抽不出时间了。not much不多，不怎么样，符合句意。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,12.Lets go to the New Years Eve party，shall we? _ I guess it will be fun.(2015陕西，11) A.Forget it! B.No way! C.Why not? D.What for?,解析 句意为：我们去参加新年晚会吧，好吗？为什么不去呢？我猜一定会很有趣的。Forget it！没关系，别在意，算了，别提它了；No way！没门儿，不可能；Why not？为什么不呢？用于赞同某一建议；What for？为什么？用于疑问对方的目的。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,13.Why dont you consider a trip to，say，Beijing or Hangzhou? _.(2015浙江，20) A.I wouldnt mind that B.Then well get there quickly C.Lets call it a day D.Its not a requirement,解析 问句句意为：你为什么不考虑去旅游呢？比方说去北京或杭州。I wouldnt mind that我很想那样做；Then well get there quickly那么我们就能很快到那里了；Lets call it a day今天我们就到此为止；Its not a requirement这不是必须要做的事。分析语境可知，此处是回答对方提出的建议，只有A项符合。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,14.Jack，you seem excited. _？ I won the first prize in the English speech contest. (2015天津，4) A.Guess what B.So what C.Pardon me D.Who cares,解析 句意为：杰克，你看起来很兴奋。你猜怎么着？我获得了英语演讲比赛一等奖。Guess what你猜怎么着，符合语境。So what那又怎样，那又如何；Pardon me对不起，是没听清别人话语时的用语；Who cares管他呢。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,15.Can you come to a party on Saturday，Peter? Oh，_Im already going out，Im afraid.(2015安徽，21) A.what a pity! B.dont ask! C.how come? D.so what?,解析 句意为：星期六你能来参加聚会吗，彼得？噢，真遗憾！(到时候)恐怕我已经出去了。what a pity真遗憾；dont ask别问了；how come怎么会；so what那又怎样。根据句意可知，这里指可能参加不了聚会，因此此处表示“遗憾”，故选A。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,16.Hi，Dr Brown！Im a little early.Should I wait outside? No._.(2015福建，35) A.Thats right B.My pleasure C.Come on in D.Take it easy,解析 句意为：嗨，布朗博士，我来早了，要在外面等吗？不用，进来吧。come on in进来吧，符合语境。thats right那是对的；my pleasure我很荣幸；take it easy别着急，慢慢来。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,17.Sorry，I forgot to lock the door. _.Mike can do it later.(2015四川，1) A.No way B.Take your time C.Nothing serious D.Youre welcome,解析 句意为：对不起，我忘了锁门。没什么，Mike稍后会锁上的。No way没门儿；Take your time慢慢来；Nothing serious 没什么大不了的；Youre welcome不客气。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,18._！Somebody has left the lab door open. Dont look at me.(2014江苏，35) A.Dear me B.Hi，there C.Thank goodness D.Come on,解析 句意为：天哪！谁最后走连实验室的门也没关！不要看着我。Dear me天哪，表惊讶；Hi，there大家好；Thank goodness谢天谢地；Come on快点，加油，用于鼓励或催促对方。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,19.Id like a wake-up call at 7：00 am，please! OK，_.(2014浙江，20) A.help yourself B.you will certainly make it C.just do what you like D.Ill make sure you get one,解析 句意为：我想要一个明早7：00的晨叫服务。好的，我会确保你会接到(提醒电话)。help yourself自便；you will certainly make it你将会成功；just do what you like做你喜欢的事情；Ill make sure you get one我会确保你能接到。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,20.I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. Oh great！_.(2014安徽，35) A.Good luck B.Cheer up C.Same to you D.Keep it up,解析 句意为：我几乎每天至少锻炼半个小时。哦，真不错！继续保持。根据句意D项符合语境。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,1.Lets do.的祈使句，后面的反意疑问句部分要用shall we；而Let us do.的祈使句，其后反意疑问句部分应用will you。 2.forget it有以下用法： (1)用于回答感谢，意为“不客气”； (2)用于回答道歉，意为“没关系”； (3)用于表示不想提及某种情况或指某种情况无关紧要； (4)用于表示否定或拒绝，意为“不行”。,难点突破,3.回答Would you mind if I did.？时，肯定回答：Yes，youd better not.；否定回答：No，go ahead./No，of course not.。 4.掌握表示感谢和应答的常用语。 (1)Thats all right/OK.不用谢；不客气。 (2)Not at all.不用谢。 (3)Its nothing.没什么，不用谢。 (4)You are welcome.不用谢，别客气。 (5)(Its) my (a) pleasure.这是我的荣幸。 (6)Dont mention it.不客气。 (7)No，thanks.不，谢谢。,(8)Its very nice of you.你太好了。 (9)Thanks a lot./Thank you very much.多谢。 (10)Thanks anyway/all the same.仍然要谢谢你。 5.掌握表示道歉和应答的常用语。 (1)Never mind.没关系。 (2)Forget it.没关系，算了吧。 (3)Thats all right/OK.没关系。 (4)It doesnt matter.不要紧。 (5)Not at all.没关系，别在意。 (6)Thats nothing.没什么。,6.掌握请求及应答的常用语。 (1)Of course./By all means.当然。 (2)With pleasure.很乐意。 (3)Go ahead.用吧，可以。 (4)Id rather you didnt.我不愿你这么做。 (5)I cant make it.我做不到。 (6)It/That (all) depends.视情况而定。,7.掌握表示情感及态度的常用语。 (1)Congratulations！祝贺！ (2)Take it easy.别紧张。 (3)Take your time.慢慢来。 (4)Well done！干得好！ (5)Dear me！天啊！ (6)Its a pity.真遗憾。 (7)What a relief！多么令人宽慰！ (8)Perfect！太完美了！,8.掌握表示“同意”或“不同意”的常用语。 表示“同意”： (1)Id love to.我很愿意。 (2)Absolutely.完全可以。 (3)I cant agree more.我完全同意。 (4)Yes，indeed.是的，确实是这样。/当然。 (5)So it is.确实如此。 (6)Its a deal.就这么定了。,表示“不同意”： (1)Forget it.算了吧。 (2)No way.没门儿；绝不。 (3)Out of the question.不可能。 (4)By no means.绝不。,11,8,1.The skirt is too expensive；its color too dark，and. _.Is there anyone so particular like you？ (2017盐城亭湖中学期初考试，34) A.Take it or leave it B.Cant complain too much C.Go ahead D.Cheer up,解析 句意为：这条裙子太贵了，颜色太深了，要不要由你。还有像你这么挑剔的人吗？take it or leave it本意为：要么接受要么放弃，符合句意与上下文语境。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,模拟演练,2.Tom was caught cheating in the exam. Just his luck._.(2017盐城亭湖中学期初考试，35) A.He has to kill the fatted calf B.He has to face the music C.He must see the handwriting on the wall D.He must be a black sheep,解析 句意为：汤姆在考试中作弊被抓到了。他总是这样倒霉。他不得不接受处罚。face the music面对失败，承担后果，接受处罚。故选B项。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,3.Congratulations！You have been admitted to Oxford. _？I cant believe my ears.(2017灌南高级中学检测，35) A.Why not B.So what C.Have I D.Whats up,解析 句意为：祝贺你，你已经被牛津大学录取了。真的吗？我无法相信自己的耳朵。Have I？此处意为“是吗，真的吗”，表示惊讶，不相信。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,4.Would you mind moving over one seat so my wife and I can sit together? _(2017南京师大附属实验学校期中，25) A.Why not? B.No，not at all. C.Thats right. D.My pleasure.,解析 句意为：你介意往那边挪下座位吗？这样我和我妻子就能坐在一起了。没问题(我不介意)。No，not at all.没问题，不介意，符合句意。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,5.James has something to do and cant come tonight. Well，_，for he is a wet blanket.(2017镇江期中，35) A.its very kind of you to say so B.thats a relief C.thats a problem D.its none of your business,解析 句意为：杰姆斯有事要做，今晚不能来了。太好了，可解脱了，他是个扫兴的人。Thats a relief可解脱了，可松口气了，那样就放心了，符合句意。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,6.I want to go shopping with my best friend.Could I use your bike，Mum? _.Its just over there.(2017盐城亭湖中学段考，35) A.Sounds great B.Go ahead C.Take care D.Never mind,解析 句意为：我想和我最好的朋友一起去购物。妈妈，我可以用你的自行车吗？用吧，就在那边。go ahead (对别人请求的许可)行，去做吧，符合句意。sounds great听起来不错；take care注意，小心；never mind没关系，不要记在心上。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,7.Arent you interested in the new flat? _.It is noisy near the sports center.(2017丹阳高级中学期中，35) A.Not especially B.No wonder C.Not a little D.No doubt,解析 句意为：你对这个新公寓不感兴趣吗？不怎么感兴趣。它位于体育中心附近，非常吵。not especially不怎么；no wonder难怪；not a little非常，很多；no doubt毫无疑问。根据答句中的“It is noisy near the sports center.”可知，回答的人对这个新公寓并是特别感兴趣，故选A项。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,8.Frank，Ive learned about your plan.May I make some suggestions? _.(2017江苏联盟联考，33) A.Just for fun B.Take it easy C.With pleasure D.Go right ahead,解析 句意为：Frank，我已经了解你的计划了。我能提些建议吗？尽管提。just for fun只是为了好玩；take it easy别着急；with pleasure很乐意(帮忙)。go right ahead尽管做，此处表示尽管提建议，符合语境。故选D项。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,9.Have you got any paper on you? _，but I have none at all.(2017溧水高级中学二模，35) A.I mean it B.I wouldnt say no C.I beg to differ D.I hate to say this,解析 句意为：你身上带纸了吗？很抱歉我不得不说，我根本没带。I hate to say this我不得不说，符合语境。I mean it我是说真的，我就是这个意思；I wouldnt say no我不会拒绝；I beg to differ我不敢苟同，恕我不同意。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,10.Yesterday，I read White Night by Higashino Keigo.Such a good book! _.No one can match Higashino Keigo in artistic talent. (2017启东中学月考，35) A.You said it B.You dont say C.You cant be serious D.You set me up,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,解析 句意为：昨天我读了Higashino Keigo的白夜行，真是一本好书啊！我同意你的说法，在艺术天赋上没有人能比得上Higashino Keigo。you said it你说对了，我同意你的观点。you dont say是真的吗，表示在听到某事后感到惊奇；you cant be serious你一定是在开玩笑吧，你该不是认真的吧；you set me up你出卖我。根据上下文的语境A项合适。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,11.I will go on a diet tomorrow. _.Youve said that over a million times.(2017镇江一模，32) A.Take your time B.I dont enjoy myself C.Beg your pardon D.I dont buy it,解析 句意为：明天我就要节食了。我可不信。这样的话你都说过一百多万遍了。take your time别着急，慢慢来；I dont enjoy myself我玩得不尽兴；beg your pardon麻烦再说一遍；I dont buy it我才不信呢。根据语境可知选D项。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,12.The rising frequency of smoggy days is making me deeply worried that one day we will have to rely on masks to survive. _！The government really should do something. (2017苏锡常镇四市一模，35) A.Good idea B.I got it C.You bet D.Thats all right,解析 句意为：愈来愈频发的雾霾天使我深深地担忧有一天我们会依靠面具生存。的确如此！政府真的应该采取点儿措施了。good idea好主意；I got it我明白了；you bet当然，的确，肯定是；thats all right没关系，不要紧。根据语境选C项。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,13.Why didnt you come back last night？I waited long! _.You were playing games the whole night. (2017南京、盐城二模，35) A.Dont give me that B.Dont lose your head C.Dont trust to chance D.Dont dream away your time,解析 句意为：你为什么昨晚不回来？我等了好久！别给我来这一套，你整晚都在打游戏。dont lose your head不要失去理智；dont trust to chance不要碰运气；dont dream away your time不要虚度光阴。dont give me that别给我来这一套，符合题意，故选A项。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,14.Wont Terry be upset? _？He never thinks about anyone but himself. (2017南京、盐城一模，33) A.Guess what B.Now what C.Who cares D.Who knows,解析 句意为：难道特里不会难过吗？谁在乎呢？他除了自己从来不为任何人考虑。who cares谁在乎呢，谁在意呢，符合句意。guess what猜猜看，你猜怎么着；now what又怎么了(表示感到厌烦)，现在该怎么办；who knows谁知道，天晓得。,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,15.What luck！I failed in the driving test again. _？Did you make the same mistake？(2016南通三模，35) A.What if B.How come C.Why not D.So what,解析 句意为：真倒霉！我的驾驶考试又没有通过。 怎么回事？你又犯同样的错误了？What if？假使将会怎么样？How come？怎么回事？ Why not？为什么不？ So what？那又怎么样？,11,8,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,答案,解析,16.Marys new dress looks funny on her. _ It looks fine to me.(2016苏北三市三模，35) A.Who cares? B.I wouldnt say that. C.Whats wrong? D.You are telling me.,解析 句意为：Mary的新裙子穿在她身上看上去很可笑。我可不这么认为。我觉得挺好看的。 Who cares？谁在乎？Whats wrong？怎么了？You are telling me.用不着你说。I wouldnt say that.我不赞同，我不这