状语从句经典第一讲时间状语从句.ppt

第一讲 时间状语从句,考点透视,【考纲定位】状语从句是必考点，常规考点与稍偏考点相结合。 【考点内涵】时间状语从句最常考，常用引导词有： 1. when, while, as, whenever 2. as soon as, the moment, the second, hardly (scarcely)when, no sooner than,知识充电 时间状语从句最常考when 和before，因为他们都具有多义性，需要根据不同语境判断含义需求。 When 1）当时 2）突然 3）引导非时间状语可表“在的情况下”，“虽然”。 Before 含义虽然是“在之前”，但语境下译法灵活，造成考试难度：,（湖南） You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _ you reach any decision. A. although B. before C. because D. unless 问问自己感受，先明确理由，后做决定。,典题直击,（陕西） I have heard a lot of good things about you _ I came back from abroad. since B. until C. before D. when 【考点】 考查哪个时间状语引导词与现在完成时合作。 【知识充电】,（山东） He smiled politely _ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. A. as B. if C. unles D. though,（2011福建卷） It was April 29, 2001 _ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. that B. when C. since D. before,（辽宁） We were told that we should follow the main road_we reached the central railway station.,（全国卷II） I had hardly got to the office _ my wife phoned me to go back home at once. A. when B. than C. until D. after 【知识充电】 hardlywhen= no sooner than，两句动作先后发生，相隔甚短；且，前半句用过去完成时。若否定副词位于句首，要倒装前半句。,知识充电 The first time, next time引导时间状语从句时，不用加that。 Next time you get lost, stay where you are, waiting for help. （时间状语从句） I was deeply impressed the first time I came here. （时间状语从句）,John thinks it wont be long _ he is ready for his new job.,能力突破 I used to love that film_I was a child, but I dont feel it that way any more. once B. when C. since D. although 【对比时间状语引导词】 once，一就，跟短暂动作；,That was really a splendid evening. Its years_I enjoyed myself so much. when B. that C. before D. since 【高级词汇】 splendid极好的 【考点】 It is（has been）+时间段since：自从已有 多久。此句,It is difficult for us to learn a lesson in life_weve actually had that lesson.,Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or_ it is convenient to you.,备考指津,1. 熟练区分时间状语引导词的特色，仔细识别前后动作,第二讲 让步状语从句,English Group of Senior Three Han Zengbin,一、考点透视,【考纲定位】 状语从句是必考点，让步状语从句是常考点。 【考点内涵】 尽管（虽然,即使），主句千万不要加but；无论（不管） Though，although，even if，while，as no matter what （who；which；when；where；how）,二、典题直击 _all of them are strong candidates，only one will be,In the global economy，a new drug for cancer，_ it is discovered，will create many economic possibilities around the world. A. whatever B. whoever C. whenever D. whichever 【高级词汇】 global economy环球经济；drug药，毒品；possibility可能,One can always manage to do more things，no matter_ full ones schedule is in life. A. how B. what C. when D. where 【高级词汇】 schedule日程，计划安排；full满，忙,They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year， _ they might have. A . however difficult B. how difficult C. whatever difficulty D. what difficulty 【高级词汇】develop a software package开发一个软件包 【逻辑链】他们承诺：不论遇到什么困难，年底前要把软件包,He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _ he wants to. A. even if C. because 【逻辑链】因为太忙，所以，即使想，也没多少时间陪儿子。,I dont believe weve met before， I must say you do look familiar. A. therefore B. although C. since D. unless 【逻辑链】 尽管我必须说你看起来眼熟，但我还是觉得我们没见过面。 【知识充电】,Hot _ the night air was，we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. A. although B. as C. while D. however 【考点】 although，as，while都可表尽管；但位于句子第二个词位,Look at those clouds！ Dont worry. _ it rains，well still have a great time. A. Even if B. As though C. In case D. If only 【知识充电】 even if=even though即使；as though=as if仿佛；,三、能力突破,Frank insisted that he was not asleep _ I had great difficulty in waking him up. A. whether B. although C. for D. so 【逻辑链】 尽管我费好大劲才把Frank叫醒，他楞坚持说他没睡着。 【知识充电】 insist that表坚持认为时，可跟任何时态；insist that表坚持让,_you may have，you should gather your courage to face the challenge.,Tim is in good shape physically