高三英语复习资料33.ppt

Module 3 Literature,一、单词自查 (一)重点单词 1 v端上(饭菜等)；服务；服役n.服务；服役 2 adj.热切的；渴望的adv.热切地；渴望地 n.渴望，渴求 3 v逃跑adj.逃跑了的 4 v打算，计划n.意图，目的，打算,serve,service,eager,eagerly,eagerness,escape,escaped,intend,intention,(二)基础单词 1 adj.冷酷的n.残酷 adv.残酷地 2 v低声地说；耳语n.低语；耳语 3 n支撑物；支持vt.支持；支撑 4 v抓住，夺，没收 5 v绞死；吊死(过去式) (过去分词) v.悬挂 (过去式) (过去分词) 6 n监狱n.囚犯；囚徒,cruel,cruelty,cruelly,whisper,whisper,support,support,seize,hang,hanged,hanged,hang,hung,hung,prison,prisoner,7 adv.违法地；非法地(反义词)adv.合法地 8 v分发，分配，分送n.分发，分配 9 n挨饿，饿死v.挨饿 10 n关心，担心v.影响到；涉及adj.关心的，担心的 11 v完成(任务等)，取得(成功)n.成就；完成 二、短语必记 (一)重点短语 1 惊讶地，吃惊地,illegally,legally,distribute,distribution,starvation,starve,concern,concerned,accomplish,accomplishment,in_astonishment,2 刚一就 (二)基础短语 1 a .voice 用声音(说)，声地 2bring sth. the attention of sb.使某人关注某事 3be to sb.对某人冷酷 4escape 从逃脱 5pick 挑出，捡出 6put 张贴 7in ones early 在某人三十岁刚出头时 8a huge of 大量的,no_sooner.than,in,to,cold,from,out,up,thirties,amount,Many volunteers want to serve the quake victims. 许多志愿者都想为地震中受伤害的人提供服务。 My secretary and library are at_your_service. 我的秘书和藏书都随时为您效劳。 If_my_memory_serves_me_correctly，we first moved here in 2001. 如果我没有记错的话，我们最初搬到这里是在2001年。,重点提示：serve作“服务”讲时，常用作及物动词；作“服役”讲时，常用作不及物动词。如： As Party members，we should serve the people heart and soul. 作为党员，我们要全心全意为人民服务。 After graduation，he returned to Greece to serve in the army. 毕业后，他回到希腊服役。,The two girls were whispering in the library. 这两个女孩在图书馆里低声说话。 They debated it in_whispers. 他们低声辩论。 Ive heard a_whisper that he got cancer. 我听到他得了癌症的传闻。,He was lucky enough to escape_punishment/being_ punished. 他非常幸运，免于受罚。 The dog escaped_through the back window of the bus. 狗从公共汽车的后窗户逃走了。 He had_a_narrow_escape from the disease H1N1 after 10 dayshigh fever. 十天的高烧之后他九死一生从H1N1疾病中逃脱。,He gained a_reward_of $900 for catching the criminal. 他因抓获罪犯而得900美元酬金。 She rewarded the boy with $10 for his help. 她因那男孩的帮助而酬谢他十美元。 To his sadness，he got nothing in_reward_for his hard work. 令他伤心的是，他辛苦工作而没有得到任何报酬。,辨析：award/reward/prize,A photograph of a handsome soldier hung on the wall. 墙上挂着一个英俊军人的一幅照片。 They hanged the prisoner at dawn. 拂晓时分他们绞死了那个犯人。 These are important issues left hanging in the air. 这些是悬而未决的重大问题。,(4)intention n意图，目的；打算 have no intention of doing sth. 无意做某事，不打算做某事,I didnt intend_her_to_see the painting until it was finished. 我原本不想在画没有完成前就让她看。 These books are_intended_for young children. 这是专供幼儿阅读的书。 I had_intended to do it，but Im afraid I forgot. 我本打算去做的，但恐怕我忘记了。 I have_no_intention_of helping him after what he said to me. 听了他对我说的话，我再也不想帮他了。,You should accomplish the task within the allotted time. 你们必须在规定时间内完成这项任务。 If you can harness your energy，you will accomplish a great deal. 如果你能利用你的精力，你将获得巨大成功。,辨析：accomplish/complete/finish/achieve,(2)“in名词”表示状态： in need需要 in preparation在准备中 in use在使用中 in store将要发生 in place在适当的位置 in trouble处于困境中 I wish to talk with you in_private. 我希望能秘密地同你谈话。 She was in_despair when he left her. 当他离开她时，她陷于绝望之中。 I like to have everything in_place. 我喜欢样样事都恰得其所。,该结构中主句谓语动词用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。 hardly，no sooner，scarcely位于句首时，句子用倒装语序。 (2)表示“一就”的其他结构： as soon as the moment/minute/instant. immediately/instantly/directly. onn./doing on arrival一到达，就 on hearing the news一听到这消息，就,atn. at the sight of一看到 No_sooner had he sat down than the phone rang. 他刚坐下，电话铃就响了。 Hardly had he arrived w